The application relates to a flow state online
monitoring system and method based on an FPGA integrated reduced-order model, which comprises a sensing parameter measurement module, an FPGA development board and a visual display module connected in sequence, the FPGA development board is provided with a data receiving and filtering module, a reduced-order
algorithm integration module and an output
signal conversion module, the sensing parameter measurement module is used for collecting flow state physical parameter signals in real time; the data receiving and filtering module is used for filtering the flow state physical parameter signals; the reduced-order
algorithm integration module is used for combining the flow state physical parameters with the reduced-order model, obtaining the
physical field parameters of the full three-dimensional space flow state by solving the reduced-order model; and the output
signal conversion module is used for converting the
physical field parameters of the full three-dimensional space flow state into corresponding visualized data and transmitting the visualized data to the visual display module for monitoring result display. Compared with the prior art, the application can effectively improve the timeliness and accuracy of full three-dimensional space flow state monitoring.