The invention discloses a
reduced order modeling method for online state monitoring of a wind
turbine generator blade, which comprises the following steps of: 1) constructing a kinetic equation of the wind
turbine generator blade by using a central
rigid body-flexible beam model, and dispersing the kinetic equation by using a
finite element method to obtain a finite
element model; (2) solving the finite
element model obtained in the step (1) to obtain a displacement solution set of blade nodes, constructing a
transformation matrix through the displacement solution set of the nodes, and performing
order reduction on the finite
element model obtained in the step (1) by using the
transformation matrix to construct an
order reduction model; 3) giving the geometric dimension of the wind
turbine generator blade and the actual operation parameters of the wind turbine generator, respectively calculating the transverse displacement of the
tail end of the blade by using the
reduced order model and the finite element model, comparing the precision of the
reduced order model with different reduced order numbers, and selecting a proper reduced
order number; a calculation result shows that the calculation cost of
transient response analysis is effectively reduced on the premise that the blade
transient response calculation precision is guaranteed.