The present invention belongs to
electromagnetic simulation technology and specifically provides an electromagnetic scattering
simulation method based on skeleton
decomposition preconditioning, which is used to complete electromagnetic scattering
simulation calculations of electrically large complex targets. While ensuring the accuracy of the
simulation calculations, it improves the problem of ill-conditioned impedance matrices generated by complex targets, and at the same time improves the convergence and reliability of the
iterative method. In the present invention, the interpolation
decomposition technology and the proxy surface method are first used to select the bone element basis functions, and the skeleton
decomposition method is used to obtain the approximate inverse matrix of the impedance matrix; then, the approximate inverse matrix is used as a
preprocessor, and the current coefficient is obtained by solving the
Krylov subspace iteration method. Finally, the electromagnetic scattering of the
metal target is calculated based on the current coefficient. The present invention creatively proposes a new
preprocessor. Compared with traditional preprocessors, this
preprocessor can further improve the matrix properties, greatly reduce the iteration time, and improve the convergence.