The invention discloses a mobile GIS (Geographic Information System) system based on an intelligent mobile phone. The mobile GIS system comprises a wireless communication network, a GPS positioning device and a mobile terminal as well an internet and a geographic application server, wherein the mobile terminal is the intelligent mobile phone used by a mobile subscriber; the mobile GIS system is characterized in that the mobile terminal is provided with the following software functional modules: an electronic map module, a map display module, a layer management module, a graphic editing module, an information inquiry module, a database management module, a style setting module, a GPS positioning and sampling module, a communication module as well as a map file module, a mobile database module, a GIS desktop integration platform module, a spatial database module and a shapefiles/Mif module. The mobile GIS system based on the intelligent mobile phone, disclosed by the invention, is mainly applied to digital city grid management and has the characteristics of simplicity and convenience in use and high storage efficiency.