The application provides a
large model-based multi-agent scheduling
data analysis method,
system, device and medium, the method comprises the following steps: receiving a
natural language query input by a user, and analyzing the
natural language query into a
structured analysis target based on a large
language model; decomposing the
structured analysis target into a plurality of atomic tasks with a dependency relationship based on a
data analysis knowledge graph, selecting a small model and initial parameters that meet a preset
adaptation threshold in terms of task type and data characteristics, and generating a task
execution plan; scheduling the corresponding small model to execute the atomic tasks according to the task
execution plan, evaluating the intermediate results based on a preset quality evaluation index, dynamically adjusting the
model parameters or switching the
execution model for optimization according to the evaluation results, and outputting the optimization results; integrating the optimization results of the atomic tasks, performing consistency
verification, and generating a final analysis report, so as to solve the problems of the prior art in terms of planning reliability,
tool management complexity and autonomous
adaptation capability.