78 results about "Multicore computing" patented technology

Embodiments of the presently claimed invention minimize the effect of Amdahl's Law with respect to multi-core processor technologies. This scheme is asynchronous across all of the cores of a processing system and is completely independent of other cores and other work units running on those cores. This scheme occurs on an as needed and just in time basis. As a result, the constraints of Amdahl's Law do not apply to a scheduling algorithm and the design is linearly scalable with the number of processing cores with no degradation due to the effects of serialization.

Multi-core computers may implement a resource management layer between the operating system and resource-management-enabled parallel runtime systems. The resource management components and runtime systems may collectively implement dynamic co-scheduling of hardware contexts when executing multiple parallel applications, using a spatial scheduling policy that grants high priority to one application per hardware context and a temporal scheduling policy for re-allocating unused hardware contexts. The runtime systems may receive resources on a varying number of hardware contexts as demands of the applications change over time, and the resource management components may co-ordinate to leave one runnable software thread for each hardware context. Periodic check-in operations may be used to determine (at times convenient to the applications) when hardware contexts should be re-allocated. Over-subscription of worker threads may reduce load imbalances between applications. A co-ordination table may store per-hardware-context information about resource demands and allocations.

In a media server for processing data packets, media server functions are implemented by a plurality of modules categorized by real-time response requirements.

The invention discloses a method for realizing parallel load flow computation based on a multi-core computer in power grid. The method comprises two-stage scheduling, wherein the first-stage scheduling realizes division and cooperation of load flow computation task, and the second-stage scheduling performs fine division to the computation task, in the multi-core computer, subtasks can be parallelly calculated, and after several iterative convergences, the computation results are collected and outputted by a coordination layer. The invention adopts the parallel computation and maximally utilizes the computation resource in virtual organizations, so that the computation speed is faster and the cost is lower.

The invention discloses an IO (Input Output) double-buffer interactive multicore processing method for a remote sensing image. The method comprises the following steps of determining the quantity of multicore computing threads according to the quantity of CPU (Central Processing Unit) cores of a processing system; determining various data segmentation strategies according to various remote sensing image processing algorithms; starting each remote sensing image processing computing thread, starting to execute the remote sensing image processing algorithms and sending a data access request and an output request during the period; reading or writing in a data request according to the computing threads, starting a reading-writing data thread, reading image data into buffer memories R1 and R2 in order according to a predetermined reading segmentation strategy, and writing processed result data into writing buffers W2 and W1 in order; and destructing the reading-writing double-buffer and ending the reading-writing thread and each computing thread till the completion of the computing process according to the processing algorithms and the stopping of data reading-writing visit. With the adoption of the IO double-buffer interactive multicore processing method for the remote sensing image, the resource utilization rate of a multicore CPU and the efficiency of disk IO visit are improved, and a contradiction between limited memory space and mass remote sensing data processing is solved.

A multicore computer architecture provides for clock dividers on each core, the clock dividers capable of providing rapid changes in the clock frequency of the core. The clock dividers are used to reduce the clock frequency of individual cores spinning while waiting for a synchronization instruction resolution such as a lock variable. Core power demands may be decreased before and after change in dock speed to reduce power bus disruption.

The embodiment of the invention relates to a relay protection system and a special multi-core Soc chip architecture thereof. The special multi-core Soc chip architecture comprises a first dual-channelDDR, a second dual-channel DDR, a management processing core, a communication data processing core, a protection locking processing core, a protection logic processing core, a first secondary cache and a second secondary cache which are integrated on a chip. According to the special multi-core Soc chip architecture for the relay protection system, the four processing cores, the first dual-channelDDR, the second dual-channel DDR, the first secondary cache and the second secondary cache are integrally arranged on the chip, so that the original complex multi-chip hardware architecture is simplified; and low operation reliability and stability of the relay protection system caused by unstable connection of a multi-chip hardware structure are also avoided, and the operation reliability and stability of the relay protection system are improved. The technical problem that the operation stability and reliability of a relay protection product are influenced due to the fact that an existing relay protection multi-chip framework adopts a framework that a plurality of chips adopt a plurality of clamping plates and the multi-chip framework is complex is solved.

In general, techniques are described for parallelizing a high-volume data stream using a data structure that enables lockless access by a multi-threaded application. In some examples, a multi-core computing system includes an application that concurrently executes multiple threads on cores of the system. The multiple threads include one or more send threads each associated with a different lockless data structure that each includes both a circular buffer and a queue. One or more receive threads serially retrieve incoming data from a data stream or input buffer, copy data blocks to one of the circular buffers, and push metadata for the copied data blocks to the queue. Each of the various send threads, concurrent to the operation of the receive threads, dequeues the next metadata from its associated queue, reads respective blocks of data from its associated circular buffers based on metadata information, and offloads the block to a server.

The invention discloses an 8051-or-AVR-based multi-core singlechip teaching experimental platform, and belongs to the field of embedded computers. The hardware of the platform comprises a mainboard, and two circuit boards of an AVR adapter plate; an 8051 singlechip adopts AT89S52; an AVR singlechip adopts ATMEGA32; AT89S52 can be directly inserted into the mainboard for work and at the moment, the platform works in an 8051 mode; ATMEGA32 can be inserted into the mainboard for work through the AVR adapter plate, the AVR adapter plate transforms ATMEGA32 pin encapsulation form into AT89S52 pin encapsulation form and at the moment, the platform works in an AVR mode. The mainboard consists of a power supply, a basic functional part and an interface communication part. A platform software system is divided into two layers, namely a driving layer and an application layer; the driving layer finishes the encapsulation of hardware resources of two singlechips; the application layer is a comprehensive demonstration program having 14 experiments, runs with support of the driving layer, and is irrelevant with hardware.

The invention discloses a multi-core embedded type teaching and scientific research platform, belonging to the field of an embedded type computer. The platform comprises 5 circuit boards, i.e. a mainboard, an MSP430 single chip microcomputer core board, an MSP430 simulator, an advanced RISC machine (ARM) processor core board and an ARM simulator; the platform has two working modes through different combinations of the five parts, i.e. a single chip microcomputer mode and an ARM mode; the core plate interface of the mainboard of the platform is a socket with 70 needles and provides multiple power supplies, a joint test action group (JTAG) interface and a general input output (IO) interface; the mainboard adopts an 8-bite simulating bus to connect multiple onboard hardware resources; the processor IO interface wires of the two core boards of the platform are connected to the socket through jumpers so as to control the mainboard hardware resources; and the processor IO interface wire resources can be led after the jumpers are broken off. The platform can be suitable for different occasions, gives the consideration to teaching and scientific research requirements, and reduces the cost of the equipment through the characteristics.

The invention discloses a reconfigurable fault-tolerant starting method for a multicore operating system. The reconfigurable fault-tolerant starting method for the multicore operating system comprises the following steps that a synchronizing signal is set as initial state; a spin lock is set to be unoccupied; after each processor core finishes initialization, the spin lock is applied; the processor core which successfully applies for the spin lock enters an inter-core mutual exclusion critical zone, and the rest processor cores are blocked on the spin lock; a self processor core ID (identity) is set as a main core ID number by the processor core which successfully applies for the spin lock first, the synchronizing signal is set, and then the spin lock is released; the processor cores which subsequently successfully apply for the spin lock are known as slave cores by a read value, the processor core corresponding to a main core ID is a main core, and the spin lock is released; after the main core finishes the initialization of a memory, bus equipment and the inner core of the operating system, an inter-core synchronizing signal is set to start the slave cores, and therefore the main core and the slave core simultaneously begin to schedule tasks. According to the reconfigurable fault-tolerant starting method for the multicore operating system, which is disclosed by the invention, other processor cores still can be normally started to operate when the main core fails, and the reliability of a multi-core computer is improved.

This invention discloses a method for assisting multi-threaded command execution by a driver in a multi-core, computer system, the method comprising distinguishing asynchronous commands from synchronous commands, buffering the asynchronous commands in a buffer, processing the synchronous commands directly in a CPU driver thread, processing the asynchronous commands from the buffer by one or more CPU work threads, wherein multiple threads of the multi-core computer system can be utilized at the same time; and managing the buffer after the buffer is processed by the CPU work thread, wherein the command executions appear to be just like single-threaded to application software.

The invention discloses a Chinese text difficulty assessment method based on a siamese network and a multi-core LEAM architecture. The method comprises the following steps: determining a classification basis and concluding different labes; correctly dividing different types of article data sets according to the classification basis; adopting an LEAM structure to allocate the weight of the action by using the distance between the spatial domain distribution of all the labes and the Embedded code of each word; embedding the label into an Embedded space of the Chinese text to obtain a multi-dimensional vector representation of the label; for each category, manually selecting an article which can best represent the category, and encoding the article to serve as an input of the Siamese network;obtaining a difference value between the obtained text code and a reference, and then sending the difference value to softmax classification; and finally obtaining a classification result according to the similarity with different types of texts. The label of the text and the words in the text are subjected to Embedded together, and the label is embedded into the space for multiple times at the same time, so that the boundaries of different labels are not simply coupled together, the problem of underfitting is greatly reduced, and the classification accuracy is improved.

The invention provides a big data-based cloud data distributing and dispatching method. The method comprises the following steps of: determining a size of each sub-task and a size of a special sub-task according the number m of current available processes and a number n of digit-by-digit summation operations of a parallel calculation platform; and declaring and initializing an iteration variable to be 0, setting a value of the iteration variable to be 0-N-1, and after each iteration is completed, respectively multiplying the iteration variable by the sizes of the sub-tasks in the step (1) so as to obtain values which are initial points of the sub-tasks, wherein N is a number of terms of a cache queue. According to the big data-based cloud data distributing and dispatching method, the operation speed can be improved by sufficiently utilizing a distributed parallel environment on the basis of a multicore calculation platform.

The invention relates to path planning, in particular, a multi-ship path planning algorithm for marine pursuit or rescue. The algorithm comprises 15 steps, such as avoidance object indexing, planeablearea division, planeable area gridding, point and polygon algorithm execution, path planning grid generation, thread pool creation, GPS mapping-based grid coordinate generation, A* path planning algorithm execution. Compared with the prior art, the method solves the problems of unsmooth paths in the path planning of a moving target, the blockage of a main thread in a path planning calculation process, and the fully utilization of a modern multi-core processor by multi-ship simultaneous path planning.

The invention discloses an idle-state low-power-consumption mode implementation method of a multi-core processor and a processor, which are used for at least solving the problems of higher power consumption, poorer performance and response lag in low-power-consumption management of the multi-core processor. The method comprises the steps that a first core in multiple cores in an idle state selectsa second core in a running state from the multiple cores, and the second core is triggered to execute power-off processing on the first core; the first core and the second core are different cores.

The invention discloses a method and a device for synchronizing a forwarding table of an ultrahigh-bandwidth multi-core Ethernet switch chip. The method comprises the following steps of: configuring amaster working core and a slave working core; establishing an inter-core communication interface between the master working core and the slave working core; enabling the master working core to receive the processing request of the master working core and writes a processing result into the master working core, meanwhile, sending the processing result to the auxiliary working core, and enabling the auxiliary working core to write information into the master working core; enabling the slave working core to receive the processing request of the slave working core and send the processing requestto the master working core, enabling the master working core to write a processing result into the slave working core and sends the processing result to the slave working core, and the slave working core writes information into the slave working core; and enabling the master working core to perform entry synchronization according to a preset period. According to the invention, the interoperation problem of two cores on one package is effectively solved, so that the external system behavior of the multi-core Ethernet switch chip is the same as that of a single core.

A processor core in an instruction block-based microarchitecture is configured so that an instruction window and operand buffers are decoupled for independent operation in which instructions in the block are not tied to resources such as control bits and operands that are maintained in the operand buffers. Instead, pointers are established among instructions in the block and the resources so thatcontrol state can be established for a refreshed instruction block (i.e., an instruction block that is reused without re-fetching it from an instruction cache) by following the pointers. Such decoupling of the instruction window from the operand space can provide greater processor efficiency, particularly in multiple core arrays where refreshing is utilized (for example when executing program codethat uses tight loops), because the operands and control bits are pre-validated.

The invention provides a fault detection and health management method for a core computing platform for a missile-borne inertial navigation system and based on a multi-core DSP. Fault detection and health management of the core computing platform for the missile-borne navigation system are realized through processes of data acquisition and transmission, data preprocessing, feature extraction, state monitoring, health management and the like by adopting methods of multi-core processor heartbeat monitoring multi-core jump monitoring, multi-power supply monitoring, atmospheric pressure and ambient temperature monitoring, high-speed 1553B bus monitoring and the like.

The invention discloses a real-time dual-kernel single-machine semi-physical simulation framework and a simulation method. A multi-core central processing unit is arranged in a semi-physical simulation host, and the multi-core central processing unit comprises a real-time kernel module and a non-real-time kernel module which share a set of equipment drive/interface module and an interrupt hostingsystem; the real-time kernel module comprises a real-time kernel, and the non-real-time kernel module comprises a universal operating system kernel; two independently running real-time kernels and theuniversal operating system kernel are borne on the interrupt hosting system; and data interaction is carried out between the real-time kernel and the universal operating system kernel through a communication channel, and an actual simulation logic process is isolated from a data collection and analysis process. According to the invention, instantaneity, an algorithm compatibility and simulation consistency of semi-physical simulation are improved so that the purpose of effectively evaluating the to-be-tested module is achieved, system integration difficulty is reduced, and a development period is shortened.