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132 results about "Flow computation" patented technology

Ultrasonic-densiometer mass flow sensor for use in flow metering units

InactiveUS20070151333A1Accurate mass flow rate informationAccurate informationAerodynamic testingEngine testingFlow transducerEngineering
A fuel delivery system uses a volumetric flow sensor and a densiometer to measure a mass flow rate of the fuel. A densiometer may be a coriolis mass flow sensor etched into a small circuit chip. As fuel flows past the densiometer a density of the fuel and characteristic slope as a function of temperature is determined. At least one temperature sensor is also located on the circuit chip to provide accurate temperature of the fuel to correspond to the fuel density reading. Piezoelectric crystals in the volumetric flow sensor generate and receive a sound wave. By analyzing the sound wave signals the volumetric flow rate of fluid through the volumetric flow sensor can be calculated. At least one temperature sensor is also placed on the volumetric flow sensor to correct for any thermal expansion of an inner diameter of the volumetric flow sensor and for final mass flow calculation. The density and temperature information from the densiometer and the volumetric flow and temperature information from the volumetric flow sensor are used to determine the density of the fuel at the volumetric flow sensor. By using the density calculated at the volumetric flow sensor and using the volumetric flow information an accurate mass flow rate of the fuel at the volumetric flow sensor can be calculated.
Owner:HAMILTON SUNDSTRAND CORP

Flexible high-voltage direct-current (HVDC) load flow computational model and computational method thereof

ActiveCN102751720ADoes not affect calculation convergence propertiesDoes not affect convergence propertiesElectric power transfer ac networkTransformerComputational model
The invention provides a flexible high-voltage direct-current (HVDC) load flow computational model and a computational method thereof. The model is arranged in an alternative-current / direct-current composite electric network and comprises a control system, a converter transformer 1, a converter transformer 2, a filter 1, a filter 2, a commutation reactor 1, a commutation reactor 2, a virtualization service client (VSC) current converter 1, a VSC current converter 2, a direct-current capacitor and a direct-current power transmission circuit as well as an alternative-current electric network 1 and an alternative-current electric network 2, which are accessed by a direct-current system; and the method comprises steps of (1) increasing parameters of the converter transformer and a filter in the data of the alternative-current electric network; (2) inputting flexible HVDC systematic parameters and performing per-unit processing for the systematic parameters; (3) calculating VSC equivalent power generation active power controlled by constant direct-current voltage; (4) setting a type and a running parameter for a VSC equivalent power generator; and (5) starting the alternative-current / direct-current composite load flow computation. Due to the adoption of the model and the method, the flexible HVDC alternative-current / direct-current composite electric network load flow computation can be realized, the development and maintenance of a great amount of codes are not needed, the load flow status of the composite electric network can be high-efficiently solved, and an initial value can be provided for the dynamic property simulation of the composite electric network.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RES INST +1

Bearing cavity ventilation design method of aero-engine

The invention relates to a bearing cavity ventilating design method of an aero-engine and fundamental assumption of throttling and ventilating bearing cavity of the aero-engine, a method for calculating pressure and flow of a throttling hole, and a cavity pressure calculating procedure. Firstly, boundary parameters of the bearing cavity are obtained and repeated iteration united algorithm is performed on cavity pressure of an air system and an accessory cartridge receiver to obtain the pressure of the bearing cavity. Secondly, assumption is performed as follows. Only steady-state conditions of the aero-engine undergo calculation. The total pressure of the bearing cavity in a steady sate is assumed to stagnation pressure. A flowing process of air currents passing through the throttling hole from the bearing cavity is assumed to be an isoenergetic isentropic process. An oil returning pump of the bearing cavity neglects influences on the cavity pressure and then the throttling and ventilating bearing cavity of the aero-engine is solved. The bearing cavity ventilating design method of the aero-engine has the advantages that calculating data on the pressure of the bearing cavity of a throttling and ventilating aero-engine lubricating system can be obtained in a flight envelope and design of throttling and ventilating systems of lubricating systems of power of a military aero-engine, a civil plane, a gas turbine and a boat can be guided and the application prospect is wide.
Owner:AECC SHENYANG ENGINE RES INST

Flexible DC-containing AC/DC hybrid system power flow alternating iterative computation method

The invention provides a flexible DC-containing AC/DC hybrid system power flow alternating iterative computation method, so as to solve the problem of power flow computation of the flexible DC-containing AC/DC hybrid system. The method particularly comprises steps: AC/DC hybrid power grid line and node parameters are acquired, wherein the type and the parameter of a connected transformer valve-side virtual node are determined by a corresponding converter control mode and a set value; DC power flow computation is carried out, and if a DC variable crosses a border, a corresponding column of a DCJacobian matrix is removed; a DC power flow computation result is used to correct the absorption or injection power of the virtual node, AC power flow computation is carried out, and the obtained connected transformer valve-side virtual node and AC bus voltage are used as known quantities for next DC power flow iteration; and whether AC and DC power flows are converged is judged, whether the control angle of the converter and the angular phase difference between virtual node and converter AC bus voltage are smaller than computation precision is judged, if yes, convergence is carried out and operation is exited, or otherwise, DC power flow computation is returned.
Owner:GUANGDONG POWER GRID CO LTD SHANTOU POWER SUPPLY BUREAU

Newton-Raphson and forward pushing coordinated flow algorithm for transmission and distribution network comprising distributed power supply

The present invention discloses a Newton-Raphson and forward pushing coordinated flow algorithm for a transmission and distribution network comprising a distributed power supply. The algorithm comprises the following steps of: (1) inputting an original parameter of the transmission and distribution network; (2) initializing an amplitude and a phase angle of each node voltage; (3) setting the number of iterations of flow calculation as 1; (4) calculating a distribution network flow by using a forward pushing back substitution algorithm to obtain an impregnation power of an edge node of a distribution network; (5) calculating a transmission network flow by using a Newton-Raphson algorithm to obtain each node voltage of a transmission network; (6) determining whether a voltage difference of the edge node in each two adjacent iterations is smaller than a set convergence value, if the voltage difference is smaller than the set convergence value, then coordinating flow iteration convergence, and turning to the step (7), or turning to the step (4) to continue iteration and setting k=k+1; (7) outputting a calculating result. According to the Newton-Raphson and forward pushing coordinated flow algorithm for the transmission and distribution network comprising the distributed power supply, the Newton-Raphson algorithm and forward pushing back substitution algorithm are integrated into the coordinated flow computation, a coordinated flow solution of the transmission and distribution network comprising the distributed power supply can be accurately solved.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +4

Method for calculating lake and reservoir inflow flow of rivers

The invention relates to a method for calculating lake and reservoir inflow flow of rivers. The method comprises the following steps: collecting hydrological data and meteorological data of main lakeand reservoir inflow riverways, calculating correlation coefficients of river section flow and different rainfall time lengths, selecting a rainfall time length T that is significantly correlated withthe section flow, establishing a total rainfall relational expression of representative river section flow and the selected rainfall time length T, calculating the water yield of total rainfall of aunit area within the rainfall time length, and then calculating the day-to-day lake and reservoir inflow flow of the riverways by using drainage basin catchment basin areas. The flow calculation method provided by the invention further comprises: adjusting the rainfall runoff coefficient of the unit area involved in the calculation based on the principle of water balance so as to improve the harmony of flow and water level data. As the method provided by the invention is used for calculating the lake and reservoir inflow flow of rivers, the time and space resolution of lake and reservoir inflow water yield is improved, and a foundation is laid for the calculation and estimation of the lake inflow pollution flux of the main riverways of lakes and reservoirs.
Owner:NANJING INST OF GEOGRAPHY & LIMNOLOGY

Clamp-on ultrasonic flow rate measuring device having automatic pipe thickness measuring function

A clamp on type of an ultrasonic flow rate-measuring device attached to an outer wall and having an automatic pipe thickness measuring function is disclosed. The ultrasonic flow rate measuring-device includes an automatic pipe thickness measuring function. The ultrasonic flow rate-measuring device is fixed to the outer diameter of a pipe of which the material is known but the thickness is unknown. The ultrasonic flow rate-measuring device adopts a resonant frequency, which generates a maximum voltage level during frequency sweeping through the entire path. Thus, the ultrasonic flow rate-measuring device measures the resonant frequency by using an average resonant frequency through the entire path of an ultrasonic wave, wherein the entire path corresponds to a path in which an ultrasonic wave radiated from one of a pair of ultrasonic transducers passes through one side of a pipe wall and passes inside of the pipe and passes through the other side of the pipe wall to the other one of the pair of ultrasonic transducers, thereby accurately measuring the thickness of a pipe even when an actual thickness of a pipe is changed by solid sludge or any other contamination. Both sides of the pipe wall correspond to thickness portions of the pipe. The ultrasonic flow rate-measuring device accurately determinates an inner area of pipe conduit by automatically inputting a previously measured actual pipe thickness to a flow calculating equation, so that accuracy of flow measurement is enhanced. It should be noted that the present invention is suitable for an actual field situation where various kinds of contaminations in the pipe exist.
Owner:JAIN TECH

Evaluation method of influence mechanism of sizes of DEM grid units to catchment area extraction

The invention discloses an evaluation method of an influence mechanism of the sizes of DEM grid units to catchment area extraction. A catchment area is a basic unit of distributed hydrological surface water logging simulation, and different divisions of the catchment area have an important influence on storm water logging simulation results. When a hydrological analysis tool is used for researched area and water logging area extraction and the sizes of the DEM grid units are different, the four key links, including flow direction extraction, flow calculation, water flow length calculation and drainage basin segmentation, of catchment area extraction are conducted, each step changes, the steps influence one another, and finally influences in different degrees are generated on catchment area extraction. According to the method, the grid units with different sizes are used, and the flow direction, the flow accumulation amount, the water flow length and the changes degree of the drainage basin segmentation under different sizes of the grid units are analyzed, so that evaluation of the influence degrees of the flow direction, the flow accumulation amount, the water flow length and the drainage basin segmentation on catchement area extraction under the condition that the sizes of the grid units are different is achieved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH

Method and system for testing flow of homogeneous gas-liquid mixed two-phase flow based on ERT

The invention provides a method and system for testing flow of a homogeneous gas-liquid mixed two-phase flow based on an ERT. The method solves the problem of measuring gas-liquid flow when the homogeneous gas-liquid mixed two-phase flow is not separated; the method includes the following implementation steps that double-layer temperature control pipes and vacuum treatment between pipes are designed; the flow rate of a gas-liquid two-phase flow is measured, voltage data are collected; a flow map of a two-phase flow is reconstructed by a RBF neural network and a gas-liquid mixed ratio is computed, and flow results of gas and liquid are output. The system includes a sensor unit with double-layer temperature control vacuum pipes, a data collection and treatment unit, an image reconstruction unit and a flow computation unit; an air jet is installed on the wall of an external pipe in the sensor unit, temperature and pressure sensors are correspondingly installed on the front and rear part of an electrode array, and the electrode array is installed around an internal pipe for one circle in an equal-interval mode. According to the method and system for testing the flow of the homogeneousgas-liquid mixed two-phase flow based on the ERT, the two-phase flow does not need to be separated, and the protection for medium is achieved; system construction is simple, measuring accuracy is high, and the real-time ability is high; and the system is used under the conditions of low temperature and high speed, and used for measuring flow and leakage volume in the field of aerospace, energy andpetrochemical industry.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV
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