The invention discloses a method for separating and purifying
bovine lactoferrin by using a ligand
affinity chromatography technology, and belongs to the technical field of
protein purification. The method comprises the following steps: introducing a
bovine lactoferrin gene into
pichia pastoris, fermenting to obtain a
pichia pastoris
fermentation solution, centrifuging, resuspending, homogenizing at
high pressure, centrifuging and filtering the
pichia pastoris
fermentation solution to obtain a filtrate, separating and purifying
bovine lactoferrin in the filtrate by using an
affinity chromatography technology, immobilizing a
triazine dye ligand in a filler of a
chromatographic column, and purifying the
triazine dye ligand to obtain the bovine
lactoferrin. An eluent is prepared, the concentration of NaSCN in the eluent is 0.2-0.5 mol / L, the
volume concentration of
ethylene glycol in the eluent is 15%-20%, the concentration of NaCl in the eluent is 1-2 mol / L, and the bovine
lactoferrin in the
chromatographic column is eluted. According to the method, the composition of the eluent is optimized, the three components in the eluent are matched with one another and have a synergistic effect, the stability of the bovine
lactoferrin is protected, the purity of the bovine lactoferrin is guaranteed, meanwhile, the
elution efficiency of the bovine lactoferrin is improved, and the dosage of the eluent is reduced.