The invention relates to a breakable
solid-phase
alkylation material as well as preparation and application thereof,
epoxy microspheres are taken as a carrier, polyethyleneimine, an acid breakable connecting arm and
iodoacetic acid-N-succinamide ester are sequentially modified in a covalent bonding manner, and the breakable
solid-phase
alkylation material is prepared. The material selectively reacts with sulfydryl on
protein, efficient enrichment and treatment of
protein in complex biological samples such as cells, tissues and
body fluid can be achieved, lossless release of
protein and
peptide fragments can be achieved by breaking connecting arms under the acidic condition, and important
technical support is expected to be provided for
proteome deep coverage analysis and protein variant analysis.