This invention discloses a method and
system for optimizing the configuration of ship electronic spare parts based on time-varying
failure rate. The method includes: determining the ship's mission cycle, the configuration quantity of various electronic spare parts, and their
unit cost; inputting the ship's mission cycle and the configuration quantity of various electronic spare parts into a spare parts demand model based on time-varying
failure rate, and outputting the success probability of each type of electronic
spare part; the spare parts demand model based on time-varying
failure rate is constructed by combining the Weibull
distribution function, the NHPP function, and the Poisson
distribution function; constructing a bi-objective optimization configuration problem based on the success probability, configuration quantity, and
unit cost; transforming the bi-objective optimization configuration problem into a single-objective optimization configuration problem using the IPM method; and solving the single-objective optimization configuration problem using the ALNS
algorithm to obtain the globally optimal ship electronic spare parts configuration scheme. This invention achieves a better trade-off between reliability and cost, resulting in the optimal configuration scheme for ship electronic spare parts.