The invention relates to the technical field of
earthquake prediction, in particular to a
submarine seismic oscillation prediction method and device based on earthquake exploration, and the method comprises the following steps: selecting a monitoring region, collecting the
submarine topographic data of the monitoring region, and drawing a
topographic map; selecting a plurality of monitoring points according to the
topographic map; geomagnetic field information, electric wave information, micro-seismic activity information and
seabed deformation information of each monitoring point are collected and recorded; converting the collected information into acoustic signals and transmitting the acoustic signals to a sea surface
buoy, and converting the acoustic signals into electric signals by the sea surface
buoy and transmitting the electric signals to a ground
data center; by optimizing
site selection of monitoring points, integrating geomagnetic-electric wave-microseismic-deformation multi-
source data, realizing high-efficiency
data transmission by using an acoustic-electric staged communication chain, and finally realizing early recognition of earthquake precursor in combination with threshold analysis, the method can significantly improve the coverage range, data precision and early warning timeliness of seafloor
earthquake monitoring, and has good application prospects. And a
technical support is provided for marine
geological disaster prevention and control.