2632 results about "Tannin" patented technology

This invention provides compositions, methods and process of producing extracts and pure compounds from Xanthoceras sorbifolia. The extract comprises saponins and other constituents including alkaloids, coumarins, saccharides, proteins, polysaccharides, glycosides, tannins, acid, flavonoids and others. The composition can be used for treating cancer and other conditions, such as arthritis, rheumatism, poor circulation, arteriosclerosis, Raynaud's syndrome, angina pectoris, cardiac disorder, coronary heart disease, headache, kidney disorder, and impotence; for improving cerebral functions; or for curing enuresis, frequent micturition, urinary incontinence, dementia, weak intelligence and Alzheimer's disease, autism, brain trauma, Parkinson's, cerebral dysfunctions, and treating arthritis, rheumatism, poor circulation, arteriosclerosis, Raynaud's syndrome, angina pectoris, cardiac disorder, headache, dizziness, kidney disorder. This invention provides compounds of oleanene triterpenoidal saponin in nature with the characteristics that at least one angeloyl group attache to Carbon 21 or/and 22, or/and linked to the sugar. The compounds of the present invention have various pharmaceutical and therapeutic applications.

The invention relates to a high-sealing polyacrylic ester dispersoid and a preparation method thereof; a multi-element emulsifier system which consists of an anionic emulsifier and a compound non-ionic emulsifier is adopted for controlling the charging process and components of the emulsifier in different polymerization periods, and the room-temperature self-crosslinking high-sealing polyacrylic ester dispersoid is prepared by a semi-continuous seeding emulsion polymerization process. The dispersoid has small particle size, good electrolyte-resistance (calcium ion) stability and high tolerance to various film forming accessory ingredients (various organic solvents with high boiling point). The dispersoid is used as seal coat of water-based wood coating and has good sealing performance to various woods; harmful volatile organic compounds (VOC) such as formaldehyde, and the like sealed against escaping from plates to pollute indoor environment, and the colored compounds such as turpentine, pine oil and tannin and the like are sealed against dissolving out of the plates to pollute pure top coating and white top coating of a water-based wooden ware; and in addition, the dispersoid can be used in water-based leather finishing agents.

The invention discloses a production method of aged dry red wine. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: removing the stem of grape and crushing; steeping at low temperature for 4-12 hours; after the steeping, separating part of the grape juice, and adding yeast into the pulp to perform temperature-controlled alcohol fermentation; meanwhile, centrifuging the separated grape juice for producing pink wine; after the alcohol fermentation, performing temperature-controlled micro-oxygenation on the separated raw wine; and then performing the processes of malolactic fermentation, clarification, freezing, filtering and the like to obtain the aged dry red wine. Through the invention, the chroma, tannin and total phenol of the produced aged dry red wine are obviously improved in comparison with the common aged dry red wine; moreover, the aged dry red wine produced by the method disclosed by the invention has stable color, full body, mellow and coordinative mouthfeel and strong structure sense; the aging potential is obviously enhanced; and the production method is simple and easy to control and suitable for industrial production.

The invention relates to aqueous acrylic acid series wooden ware sealing paint and a method for preparing special emulsion thereof. Nano emulsion with small particle diameter and narrow distribution is prepared by using an acrylic acid monomer containing multiple polar groups as a raw material. Multiple aids are added into the emulsion serving as a basic film-forming substance to form the novel aqueous wooden ware sealing paint. The polar functional groups on polymer molecule chains have good wetting property on wood, emulsion particles are easy to permeate into wood fiber conduits and quickly form films in conduit holes, and the paint can effectively prevent the moisture in the aqueous wooden ware paint from permeating into the wood and solves the problem of surface gully caused by the water-swelling wood; and meanwhile, the paint also can effectively seal the substances which are extremely easy to permeate to the outside such as turpentine, tannin and the like acknowledged in the wooden ware industry, and solves common problems for wide application of the aqueous wooden ware paint. The aqueous sealing paint also can be used for a solvent type paint coating system, and effectively prevents a large amount of solvent in the solvent type paint from penetrating into the wood during coating.

The invention provides a sterile polymerized covering for a wound surface-medical wet dressing for a burn wound, a preparation method of the dressing, and application. The dressing comprises the following components: 10 to 30g of chitosan, 30 to 80g of polyving akohol, 5 to 10g of alginate, 5 to 15g of isomaltose hypgather, 2 to 6g of carbomer 940, 2 to 5g of gelatin, 5 to 10g of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 10 to 30g of glycerol, and 0.01 to 0.2g of menthol; 15 to 60g of condensed tannin which is remarkable in treatment can be selectively added; and a skin penetration enhancer or an appearance conditioning agent also can be selectively added. The dressing can be prepared into an irregular dressing in order to be suitable for the wound surfaces in irregular and special positions and also can be prepared into a solid plate-shaped dressing which can be shorn at random. According to the sterile polymerized covering dressing for the wound surface, the freezing and thawing technology and the irradiating technology are combined and cross-linked to realize the preparation, and the defects of the prior art can be overcome. The dressing is high in biocompatibility, free from toxicity and sensitization and high in mechanical strength and comfort level, is out of adhering during the process of being replaced after being attached for a long time, and is a nonantigenic protective barrier which has the effect of resisting and inhibiting bacteria.

The invention relates to a water shutoff agent applicable to high-temperature high-salt oil reservoir water shutoff profile control. The water shutoff agent consists of a main agent, a cross-linking agent, a stabilizing agent and water, wherein the main agent is sulfonated tannin or sodium humate; the cross-linking agent is the combination of an aldehyde cross-linking agent and a phenolic cross-linking agent; and the stabilizing agent is sodium silicate and non-ionic polyacrylamide. The water shutoff agent applicable to the high-temperature high-salt oil reservoir water shutoff profile control provided by the invention is applicable to the oil reservoir water shutoff profile control at the temperature of 90 to 150 DEG C and with the mineralization degree of greater than 2.0*10<5> mg/L; the gelation time is between 5 to 28 hours; and the strength of the formed gel is 0.060 to 0.085 MPa. The water shutoff agent has high integrity; and the plugging ratio to a rock core can be over 92 percent.

The present invention provides increased stain resistance, tannin blocking, adhesion, and various other properties. A composition in accordance with the principles of the present invention comprises at least two binders, nanoparticle pigment, and pigmentary titanium dioxide. In one embodiment, the present invention relates to a coating on a substrate wherein the coating has two binders, nanoparticle metal oxide pigment, and pigmentary titanium dioxide. Various additives may be included to formulate paint as known in the art.

A drilling fluid or mud additive having several components, including leonardite (humic acid); potassium acetate; partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (PHPA); polyanionic cellulose polymer (PAC); sulfonated asphalt; sulfoalkylated tannin; polystyrene maleic anhydride copolymer; micronized cellulose fiber; and calcium carbonate. These components are preferably premixed in a dry formulation as a powder or as pellets, and shipped to the site in bags or bulk tanks. This offers substantial advantages over the prior art in that the drilling mud of the present invention may be formed simply by adding the dry mix to a predetermined amount of water, and is thus much easier to make than the prior art wet mix drilling fluids, which typically require precise ratios of several different powders and liquids to be mixed together. Hydration buffers help keep the powder or pellets dry and flowable.

The present invention provides increased stain resistance, tannin blocking, adhesion, and various other properties. A composition in accordance with the principles of the present invention comprises at least three binders, nanoparticle pigment, and pigmentary titanium dioxide. In one embodiment, the present invention relates to a coating on a substrate wherein the coating has three binders, nanoparticle metal oxide pigment, and pigmentary titanium dioxide. Various additives may be included to formulate paint as known in the art.

The present invention relates to one kind of protocyanidin oligomer and its production process and application in food, health article, feed additive and animal medicine. The protocyanidin oligomer is dimer, trimer and tetramer, and is produced with condensated tannin as material and through oxidizing degradation with hydrogen peroxide or potassium chlorate as oxidant to obtain yellow or brown semi-transparent liquid and subsequent separation and purification. The protocyanidin oligomer of the present invention has powerful antioxidant function and antibiotic function, and my be used in food owing to no astringent taste and no negative effect on the activity of amylase in digestive tract, as feed additive to reduce coccidiosis infection of fowls and low cholesterol content in egg.

The invention relates to a nanofiber membrane and particularly relates to a novel composite nanofiber membrane as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) dissolving any one of polyvinyl alcohol, polylactic acid and regenerated silk fibroin in an organic solvent to prepare a spinning solution with the mass fraction of 5-20 percent; (2) adding polyphenol substances to the spinning solution, and uniformly stirring to obtain a mixed spinning solution which accounts for 1-7 percent of the total mass of the polyphenol substances and the organic solvent, wherein the polyphenol substances are one or more of vegetable tannin, apple polyphenol and grape polyphenol; (3) carrying out ultrasonic treatment on the mixed spinning solution for 1-600 minutes; and (4) carrying out electrostatic spinning on the mixed spinning solution and collecting to obtain the required composite nanofiber membrane. After subjected to electrostatic spinning, the composite nanofiber membrane is smooth in surface, continuous and uniform, has the diameter of between 100nm and 800nm and can be applied to the fields of medical dressing, makeup facial masks, tea bags, controlled release of targeted drugs, food preservation and sewage purification.

Disclosed is a method of conditioning mixed liquor in a membrane bioreactor (MBR) system comprising adding an effective amount of a tannin containing polymer to the mixed liquor. Also disclosed is a method of improving flux in an MBR system comprising adding an effective amount of a tannin containing polymer to mixed liquor of the MBR. An effective amount of the tannin containing polymer may be added separately or in combination with other water soluble sludge filterability improvement polymers or sludge filterability improvement inorganic coagulants to the mixed liquor of the MBR. In one embodiment, the tannin containing polymer is a water soluble or dispersible copolymer of a tannin and a cationic monomer. In another embodiment, the tannin containing polymer is a water soluble or dispersible polymer of a tannin, a cationic monomer, and at least one monomer.

The invention discloses a compound plant source agricultural bactericide and manufacturing method, which is characterized by the following: boiling traditional Chinese medicine with chenopodium ambrosioides, sickle wormwood, toosendanin and natural tanning; targeting plant fungus; displaying strong sterilizing specificity for cucumber, strawberry, tomato and potato.

The invention discloses persimmon powder and a production technique thereof. The technique comprises the following steps that: after extraction of juice from persimmon, the juice undergoes zymohydrolysis, filtration, enzyme killing and concentration; after vacuum freeze drying of a concentrated solution, powdery materials with a tannin weight content between 1 and 99 percent are prepared; and the dissolution rate of the powdery materials in water is more than or equal to 50 percent. Compared with the prior art, the technique applies the technologies of zymohydrolysis and vacuum freeze drying in processing and production of persimmons, and selects the superior zymohydrolysis technology to perform cellular level processing on the persimmons on the premise that the compositions of the persimmons are researched; auxiliary materials used by the processing are ecological and environment-friendly and has no chemical pollution, and finished products are superior natural nontoxic chemical raw materials; and the materials are dried by adoption of the vacuum freeze drying technology, thereby the biological active ingredients of the materials are reserved to the maximum degree and the materials are easier to dissolve in water, consequently the materials are convenient to perform various chemical reactions so as to be widely applied in the chemical production. Moreover, the technique greatly releases the pressure of farmers for selling fresh fruit, and raw materials can be purchased from the farmers during the fruit thinning period; and the products obtained can be used for manufacturing cosmetics, recovering heavy metals in sewage, preventing the materials from being corroded, etc, and have a wide market prospect.

Provided herein are methods and compositions for treating or preventing metabolic disorders, such as obesity and diabetes. Methods may comprise modulating the activity or level of a sirtuin, such as SIRTl or Sir2. Exemplary methods comprise contacting a cell with a sirtuin activating compound, such as a flavone, stilbene, flavanone, isoflavone, catechin, chalcone, tannin or anthocyanidin, or an inhibitory compound, such as nicotinamide.

Methods and compositions for improved separation of inverted drilling mud emulsions into their component phases. The emulsion is mixed with a treatment comprising a cationic acrylamide/quaternary ammonium copolymer (I) and a cationic coagulant (II) comprising a copolymer of a tannin, and cationic monomer.

The invention relates to a method for extracting germanium from chlorination distillation slag. The method comprises the following processes: primary alkaline leaching, secondary alkaline leaching, desiliconization, the alkaline leaching of silica residue, germanium precipitation, drying and ignition, chlorination and distillation, and the like. The germanium leaching efficiency is above 85 percent, the desiliconization rate is above 95 percent, the germanium precipitation rate is above 95 percent, and the recovery rate of germanium is above 70 percent. The method for extracting the germanium can annually process more than 2,000 tons of chlorination slag, recover more than 1 ton of germanium (by Ge in GeCl4), and obtain 4.5 million RMB of profit payment and tax turnover. The method solves the problems of the silicon germanium separation in alkaline liquid, germanium precipitation technology, and the like. The method opens up a reasonable path to extract the germanium from the chlorination distillation slag, reduces the piling amount of the waste slag, reasonably utilizes the resources, reduces the working time, and indirectly reduces the production cost. The cost of germanium precipitation is reduced from 695 RMB/kg Ge which is the cost of germanium precipitation through the prior tannin extract (high price) to 370 RMB/kg Ge.

The invention discloses a preparation method for vegetable tannin dye liquor and application thereof to the dyeing aspect of a real silk fabric. The vegetable tannin dye liquor is obtained by extracting larch bark, waxberry bark, black wattle bark, valonia or gallnut serving as a raw material by using acetone or water as an extracting agent or is obtained by extracting a tannin extract product of larch, waxberry, black wattle, valonia or gallnut serving as the raw material by using water as the extracting agent. The vegetable tannin dye liquor prepared by adopting the method or a dye prepared from the dye liquor is applied to dyeing the real silk fabric; the dyeing effect is obvious; the technical problem of low dyeing fastness of a plant dye in the prior art is effectively solved; and an abundant dyeing effect can be achieved by combining a mordanting technology. The raw material selected by the invention is the bark or a byproduct of forest trees and fruit trees which are planted in abundance and are rich in resources; and the dye liquor has obvious resource advantage and broad application prospect.

An adsorbing collagen fibre-solidified tannin material for adsorbing and separating metallic ions (Pb, Cd, Hg, Cr and Cu) is prepared from animal skin through preparing collagen fibre membrane or granules, adding the said collagen fibres along with the aqueous solution of tannin to a reactor, reacting at 10-45 deg.c for 6-24 hr, laying aside for 12-24 hr, filtering, washing to remove excessive tannin, adding cross-linking agent, reacting at 20-70 deg.c for 2-8 hr, filtering, washing and drying at 60 deg.c for 12-24 hr. It has very high adsorption selectivity.

The invention relates to a water-base rusting anti-corrosion paint of a steel structure, and a manufacturing technology thereof. The water-base rusting paint comprises styrene-acrylic latex, ferric oxide, talcum powder, phosphoric acid, tannin, aluminum hydroxide, zinc oxide, zinc dihydric phosphate, potassium dichromate, a film-forming auxiliary agent, sodium hexametaphosphate, dibutyl phthalate, an antifoam agent and water which is added till 100 percent (mass). The preparation method of the paint of the invention is that a pigment filler is added into a ball mill to prepare pigment filler slurry according to a mixing ratio, the phosphoric acid, the tannin, the zinc oxide and the aluminum hydroxide are mixed and heated till the solution is clear so as to prepare transformation liquid, then the pigment filler slurry and the transformation liquid and other components are mixed and stirred, and finally a finished product is obtained after filtration. The paint of the invention is characterized by good performance and low cost, etc., can be used for hull painting with rust directly, and can be used not only as a base paint, but also as a surface paint.

Composite products and methods for making same are provided. The composite product can include a plurality of substrates and an at least partially cured binder composition. The binder composition, prior to curing, can include one or more tannins and one or more multifunctional aldehyde compounds. The one or more multifunctional aldehyde compounds can include (1) three or more carbon atoms and two or more aldehyde functional groups, or (2) two or more carbon atoms, at least one aldehyde functional group, and at least one functional group other than an aldehyde functional group. A carbon atom of at least one aldehyde functional group in the cured binder composition can have a first bond with a first tannin molecule and a second bond with (a) the first tannin molecule, (b) a second tannin molecule, or (c) an oxygen atom of the at least one aldehyde functional group.