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94 results about "Brassinosteroid" patented technology

Brassinosteroids (BRs) are a class of polyhydroxysteroids that have been recognized as a sixth class of plant hormones and may have utility as an anticancer drug for endocrine-responsive cancers to induce apoptosis and inhibit growth. These brassinosteroids were first explored during the 70s, when Mitchell et al. reported promotion in stem elongation and cell division by the treatment of organic extracts of rapeseed (Brassica napus) pollen. Brassinolide was the first isolated brassinosteroid in 1979, when pollen from Brassica napus was shown to promote stem elongation and cell divisions, and the biologically active molecule was isolated. The yield of brassinosteroids from 230 kg of Brassica napus pollen was only 10 mg. Since their discovery, over 70 BR compounds have been isolated from plants.

Method for quickly producing astaxanthin from haematococcus pluvialis stimulated by brassinosteroids

The invention provides a method for quickly producing astaxanthin from haematococcus pluvialis stimulated by brassinosteroids. The method comprises the following steps: (1) liquid preparation: culturing haematococcus pluvialis cells to an exponential phase to obtain of inductive cultured liquid; and (2) astaxanthin accumulation: dissolving the brassinosteroids with absolute ethanol of double volume, and preparing 1mg/mL brassinosteroids mother solution with dimethylsulfoxide, and adding the brassinosteroids mother solution to the cultured liquid until the final concentration of the brassinosteroids is between 4.95 and 5.05mg/L; and culturing the brassinosteroids-containing liquid under composite stress conditions of temperature of between 25 and 28 DEG C, light intensity of between 4,500 and 5,000lx, continuous lighting of fluorescent lamp and nutrient hunger until the haematococcus pluvialis cells completely turn red under observation of an optical microscope, and yield of the astaxanthin reaches maximum. The method has the advantages of simpleness and easy operation and low cost, and can greatly shorten the time that the haematococcus pluvialis cells completely turn red, so the efficiency for producing the astaxanthin from the haematococcus pluvialis cells is greatly improved.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH

Application of brassinosteroids to drought resistance and afforestation

InactiveCN101536658AReduce cell membrane permeabilityReduce MDA contentClimate change adaptationAfforestationEcological environmentDeciduous species
The invention relates to application of brassinosteroids to drought resistance and afforestation, which has simplicity, low cost, no soil pollution and quick effect and quite important and profound significance to accelerating vegetation to restore and reconstruct and improving the ecological environment. The invention comprises the following steps: (1) selecting the brassinosteroids with the weight percentage of 0.1 percent; (2) selecting an afforestation area; (3) selecting afforestation seasons from the last third of October to the last third of November in autumn and from the first third of March to the first third of April in spring; (4) selecting a land preparation method and specification: digging fish-scale pits on a sloping surface along a contour line, wherein the rows of the fish-scale pits are arrayed in a shape like the Chinese character 'pin', and the each fish-scale pit has a length of 60 cm, a width of 40 cm and a width of 40 cm; (5) determining afforestation tree species and seedling tree ages, wherein the afforestation tree species comprise pitch pines, biota orientalis, ansu apricots, prunus davidiana and hippophae rhamnoides, and annual seedling trees of the biota orientalis and other deciduous species are selected for the afforestation except that biennial seedling trees of the pitch pines are selected for the afforestation; (6) carrying out root-dip treatment of the brassinosteroids; and (7) planting the seedling trees.
Owner:NORTHWEST A & F UNIV

Natural brassinosteroids for use for treating hyperproliferation, treating proliferative diseases and reducing adverse effects of steroid dysfunction in mammals, pharmaceutical composition and its use

The present invention relates to natural brassinosteroids of general formula (I), wherein R is CH2 or O—CH2 group, R2 is hydrogen or hydroxyl, R3 is hydroxyl, R24 is alkyl or alkenyl, which are selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, methylen, ethylen and propylen, and R25 is alkyl selected from the group consisting of methyl and ethyl, and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use for treating hyperproliferation, treating proliferative diseases and reducing adverse effects of steroid dysfunction in mammals. The present invention also provides methods capable to arrest of the cell cycle by natural brassinosteroids resulting in apoptotic changes in cancer cells. More specifically, the present invention relates to use for treatment of the adverse effects of hyperproliferation on mammalian cells in vitro and in vivo, especially treatment of hyperproliferative diseases in mammals by administering compositions containing natural brassinosteroids. This invention also describes new use for treating consisting in a new therapeutic way for modifying cell viability of human breast and prostate cancer cells.
Owner:ASTAV ORGANICKU ACHEM A BIOCHEM ACAD VED CR V V I +1

High-efficiency slow-release fertilizer used for fragrant fruit lotus root and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a high-efficiency slow-release fertilizer used for fragrant fruit lotus root. The fertilizer contains the following ingredients: oyster shell, sulphited castor oil, cane sugar, white carbon black, serpentine powders, rice hull ash, grapevine powder, plant deodorizing bacteria, saccharomycetes, ganoderma lucidum, butanedioic acid, nitrogen humate, black pepper extract, grape seed extract, Brassinosteroid, aproper amount of hydrogen peroxide, a proper amount of ammonia water, etc. By fermentation of serpentine powders, rice hull ash and grapevine powder in cooperation with nutrients, a coated slow-release fertilizer is prepared. The fertilizer itself is rich in organic matter and mineral elements, has rich nutrients, and has no peculiar smell. With the adoption of a coating layer capable of oxygen supply and dynamic regulation of pores, the fertilizer has long time of fertilizer efficiency, can release organic matter for a long time, and can promote metabolism of lotus root, promote growth and development of lotus root and inhibit infectious microbes in the growth environment. By the use of the fertilizer, quality of lotus root is guaranteed, oxidation resistance and brittleness are enhanced, and high-efficiency cultivation is realized. The fertilizer can be widely applied and promoted.
Owner:高鹏

Method of increasing growth of lateral roots of Malus hupehensis

The invention discloses a method of increasing growth of lateral roots of Malus hupehensis. The method of increasing growth of lateral roots of Malus hupehensis includes the steps: after storing seeds of Malus hupehensis in sand for one month, planting the seeds of Malus hupehensis in a nutrition pot; selecting 8-10 leaves and 60-days old and insect-disease-free seedlings of Malus hupehensis, and taking the seedlings of Malus hupehensis away from the nutrition pot, rinsing the matrix by means of clean water, and transplanting the seedlings of Malus hupehensis to a greenhouse; transplanting the seedlings of Malus hupehensis to 1 / 2Hoagland water planting nutrient solution for seedling recovering for half a month, and exchanging the nutrient solution once a week; and performing BR (brassinosteroid) processing, wherein the BR processing concentration is 0.5mg / l, normally managing after one week of processing, exchanging the nutrient solution once a week, and cultivating for one month. For the method of increasing growth of lateral roots of Malus hupehensis, the BR processing increases the number of roots, the length of roots, the surface area of roots, the volume of roots, the height of plants, and the thickness of stems of the seedlings of Malus hupehensis. In a word, the RB processing is conductive to growth of lateral roots, and especially increases growth of fine roots. The method of increasing growth of lateral roots of Malus hupehensis can provide certain theoretical basis for growth of lateral roots of apple, and has important meaning for guiding practical production.
Owner:NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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