The invention relates to the technical field of
crop fertilizers, in particular to a preparation method of a
pesticide fertilizer for preventing and treating soybean
root rot, which comprises the following steps: S1, cultivating and pretreating biological
bacteria; s2, preparing and storing a
chemical agent; s3, preparing a
fertilizer; s4, mixing and granulating the
pesticide fertilizer; s5, post-treatment of the
pesticide fertilizer; according to the scheme, chemical reagents and biological
bacteria are combined, and the chemical reagents
fludioxonil and
metalaxyl are located on the outer layer of the pesticide fertilizer, can be rapidly dissolved and released after being applied into soil, respectively interfere
signal transduction pathways of
pathogenic bacteria and inhibit the activity of
RNA polymerase, and synergistically reduce the cardinal number of the
pathogenic bacteria and relieve the infection pressure; the biological
bacteria bacillus subtilis and
bacillus amyloliquefaciens are located on the inner layer of the pesticide fertilizer, after
colonization in soil, growth of
pathogenic bacteria is inhibited by generating
extracellular enzyme, competing for
nutrient space, secreting antibacterial substances, inducing
plant resistance and the like, microecological balance of soybean root systems is maintained for a long time, and due to the multi-layer structural design of the pesticide fertilizer, all the components can play a role in order, so that the pesticide fertilizer has a good application prospect. The
control effect on the soybean
root rot is improved.