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218 results about "Bakanae" patented technology

Bakanae (バカナエ, [bakanae] BA-ka-NA-eh) or bakanae disease (Chinese: 馬鹿苗病, Japanese: バカナエビョウ, romanized: Bakanae-byou, [bakanae bʲoɯ]), from the Japanese for "foolish seedling", is a disease that infects the rice plant. It is caused by the fungus Gibberella fujikuroi, the metabolism of which produces a surplus of gibberellic acid. In the plant, this acts as a growth hormone, causing hypertrophy. The afflicted plants, which are visibly etiolated and chlorotic, are at best infertile with empty panicles, producing no edible grains; at worst, they are incapable of supporting their own weight, topple over, and die (hence "foolish seedling disease").

Carbon-based rice seedling raising substrate for rice and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN105924268ASolve the problem that it is difficult to directly make rice seedling raising substrateReduce leachingBio-organic fraction processingExcrement fertilisersDiseasePotassium
The invention discloses a carbon-based rice seedling raising substrate for rice. The carbon-based rice seedling raising substrate comprises biochar, a straw fermented product, yellow soil, vermiculite and an inorganic fertilizer, wherein a volume ratio of the biochar to the straw fermented product to the yellow soil to the vermiculite is (10-20): (15-30): (25-35): (15-25); the inorganic fertilizer comprises nitrogen, phosphorus pentoxide and potassium oxide; and per 10 m<3> of the carbon-based rice seedling raising substrate for the rice comprises 12 to 18 g of a nitrogen fertilizer, 4 to 7 g of a phosphorus fertilizer and 5 to 16 parts of a potassium fertilizer. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the carbon-based rice seedling raising substrate for the rice. According to the invention, by utilizing the biochar and the fermented product which are prepared from widely-available farmland organic wastes like rice straws, and inorganic substances like the yellow soil and the vermiculite, the carbon-based rice seedling raising substrate for the rice is prepared. The substrate provided by the invention has the characteristics of fertility holding, water holding and good air permeability, and can effectively prevent the occurrences of bakanae disease, sheath blight and the like in a seedling stage.
Owner:CHINA NAT RICE RES INST

10% thiamethoxam-fludioxonil-metalaxyl-M pesticide composition and pesticide preparation thereof

The invention relates to the technical field related to pesticides, and particularly provides a 10% thiamethoxam-fludioxonil-metalaxyl-M pesticide composition and a pesticide preparation thereof. Theinvention provides a pesticide composition on the one hand. Active components of the pesticide composition comprise fludioxonil, metalaxyl-M and thiamethoxam, wherein the weight ratio of fludioxonil to metalaxyl-M to thiamethoxam is 1: (1-3): (6-13). According to the novel pesticide composition and the pesticide preparation thereof, the prevention and treatment effects on bakanae disease and thrips of rice are improved at the same time, no obvious influence is caused to rice seedling emergence and non-target organisms, and the seedling emergence rate, plant height and fresh weight of seeds canalso be improved; meanwhile, the stability of the obtained pesticide preparation in the storage process is improved, the situation that the activity of the pesticide preparation is damaged due to rapid sedimentation or non-uniform dispersion of the pesticide in the storage process is avoided; in addition, the adhesive force between the pesticide preparation and seeds can be effectively provided,and the activity of the preparation is prevented from being damaged.
Owner:BENXI ZHUANGMIAO AGROCHEM TECH & DEV
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