607 results about "Pathogenic fungus" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of microorganisms, and particularly discloses a saline-alkaline tolerant bacillus deserticola BW-13 with biocontrol and growth promoting functions and application thereof. The bacillus safensis BW-13 is preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection on January 13, 2025, the classification name of the bacillus safensis BW-13 is bacillus safeensis, and the preservation number of the bacillus safensis BW-13 is CCTCC NO: M 2025108. The strain BW-13 has relatively high salt tolerance, and still keeps good resistance under various stress conditions; meanwhile, the plant growth promoting agent has various plant growth promoting characteristics including nitrogen fixation, phosphorus solubilization and cellulase and protease secretion capacity, and pot experiment verifies that the plant growth promoting agent can improve the salt resistance of cucumber seedlings and promote plant growth; the strain has an antagonistic effect on a plurality of phytopathogens, and especially has a remarkable prevention and treatment effect on plant diseases such as apple ring spot, polygonatum kingianum anthracnose, pear tree rot and tomato gray mold caused by ascomycophyta pathogenic fungi.

The invention discloses bacillus amyloliquefaciens GX0003936 and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microorganism application. The invention discloses bacillus amyloliquefaciens GX0003936 with a broad-spectrum bacteriostatic effect, which is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center on March 26, 2025, and the preservation number of the bacillus amyloliquefaciens GX0003936 is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.33987. The bacterial strain has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, can be used for remarkably inhibiting the growth of mycelia of colletotrichum musae and colletotrichum frutescens, and can be used for remarkably reducing the disease incidence rate of tropical fruits such as bananas, mangoes and the like in the postharvest storage period. Meanwhile, the strain shows a good inhibition effect on various plant pathogenic fungi, and has a potential broad-spectrum biocontrol effect.

The invention discloses bacillus velezensis XF-8 and application of the bacillus velezensis XF-8 in prevention and treatment of tomato bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The bacillus velezensis XF-8 capable of antagonizing Ralstonia solanacearum is obtained through separation and screening, and it is found that the bacillus velezensis XF-8 also has an excellent inhibition effect on various pathogenic fungi and shows broad-spectrum antibacterial activity of the bacillus velezensis XF-8. The bacillus velezensis XF-8 has a good inhibition effect on tomato bacterial wilt, and the control effect of the bacillus velezensis XF-8 in potted tomatoes reaches 74.25%. Results of the invention show that the bacillus velezensis XF-8 has a great application prospect in prevention and treatment of tomato bacterial wilt, and a good biocontrol resource is provided for research and development of a biocontrol agent for tomato bacterial wilt.

The invention discloses paenibacillus polymyxa K17 for preventing and treating diseases, the preservation number of the paenibacillus polymyxa K17 is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.33366, and the paenibacillus polymyxa K17 is classified and named as Paenibacillus polymyxa K17. The strain has a good anti-antagonism effect on 16 different plant pathogenic fungi from 8 crops; particularly, the antibacterial effect on various leaf spot diseases of tea trees is superior to that of part of common biocontrol strains such as Pristeria aryabhattai 11, Bacillus tequilensis R2 and the like. The control effect on tea tree leaf spot and tea tree anthracnose is higher than 70%, the control effect on black spot of picked tomatoes is 68%, the control effect is equivalent to that of various chemical pesticides, and the method has extremely high application prospects and market value in field biological control and postharvest preservation of plant diseases. Meanwhile, the strain K17 has the plant growth-promoting characteristics of secreting multiple extracellular hydrolases, dissolving inorganic phosphorus and mineral potassium and biologically fixing nitrogen, and has the potential of preparing plant growth-promoting microbial agents or bacterial fertilizers.

The invention relates to the technical field of biocontrol strains for crops, in particular to bacillus velezensis JR1A and application thereof to inhibition of garlic pathogenic fungi. The bacillus velezensis JR1A is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center on June 30, 2025, and the preservation number of the bacillus velezensis JR1A is CGMCC No.35059. The bacillus velezensis JR1A is named as bacillus velezensis JR1A. The JR1A inhibits mycelial growth and spore production of pathogenic fungi of common garlic diseases, has an excellent biocontrol effect and a certain growth promoting function, can reduce the relative abundance of pathogenic fungi in garlic crop rotation soil, and reduces the occurrence of related garlic diseases.

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and particularly relates to a Prussia adamsii T54 strain, a microbial agent and application of the Prussia adamsii T54 strain and the microbial agent. The Pichia aryabhattai T54 is preserved in the General Microbiological Culture Collection Center of the China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms on February 21, 2025, and the preservation number of the Pichia aryabhattai T54 is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No. 33613. According to the present invention, the Princisteria aryabhattai T54 and the bacterial agent have significant inhibition effects on a variety of plant pathogenic fungi, and further have plant growth promoting effects;

The invention provides a trichoderma Guizhou B10 strain and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of agricultural microbial control. The trichoderma Guizhou B10 strain is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), and the preservation number is CGMCC No. 3.25634. The invention overcomes the defects in the prior art, and the strain can inhibit pathogenic fungi of malania oleifera leaf spot disease, such as pestalotiopsis, pestalotiopsis, clostridium neocarpum, botryosphaeria and physophaga fungi, can promote the growth of malania oleifera plants, and has both disease-resistant and growth-promoting functions on malania oleifera seedlings, such as malania oleifera leaf spot disease resistance, malania oleifera leaf spot disease resistance, malania oleifera leaf spot disease resistance, malania oleifera leaf spot disease resistance, malania oleifera leaf spot disease resistance, malania oleifera leaf spot disease resistance, and malania oleifera leaf spot disease resistance.

The invention discloses paenibacillus sp. H31, which is preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC), the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M 20252669, and the preservation date is November 24, 2025. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the paenibacillus sp. The paenibacillus H31 disclosed by the invention not only has broad-spectrum disease-resistant activity on pathogenic fungi of various plants, but also has a remarkable growth-promoting effect on pepper, so that the paenibacillus H31 can be widely applied to prevention and treatment of agricultural diseases and insect pests, and sustainable development of green agricultural production is promoted. In addition, the paenibacillus H31 also has the effects of hydrolyzing proteinase and cellulose and decomposing ferritin, so that the paenibacillus H31 also can be applied to the scenes of industrial production and the like.

The invention discloses a salt-tolerant brevibacillus for promoting growth and preventing and controlling plant diseases and application of the salt-tolerant brevibacillus. The brevibacillus halotolerans T101 is preserved in the Guangdong Microbial Culture Collection Center (GDMCC) on July 23, 2025, and the preservation number of the brevibacillus halotolerans T101 is GDMCC No: 66731. The brevibacillus halotolerans T101 is preserved in the Guangdong Microbial Culture Collection Center (GDMCC) on July 23, 2025. The strain T101 disclosed by the invention can effectively antagonize plant pathogenic fungi peronophythora litchii and plant pathogenic bacteria such as pseudomonas syringae, xanthomonas campestris, citrus canker pathogen and ralstonia solanacearum, can generate siderophores and plant growth hormone IAA, and can remarkably promote the growth of tomato root systems in a pot experiment. Therefore, the strain T101 can be used for preparing microbial preparation products for preventing and treating plant diseases and promoting plant root growth, and has important application potential in the aspects of microbial agents, biological fertilizers and the like for promoting plant growth and development.

The invention discloses bacillus tequilensis 83IBC04-2 and application thereof, the bacillus tequilensis 83IBC04-2 comes from a deep sea hydrothermal zone and is preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection on October 15, 2025, and the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M20252212. The compound has a remarkable antagonistic effect on a plurality of important pathogenic fungi such as tomato gray mold, tomato early blight, rice blast and wheat scab, can be used for preparing a broad-spectrum and high-efficiency biological bactericide, effectively reduces the use amount of chemical pesticides, and reduces pesticide residues and environmental pollution.

The invention discloses Pseudomonas aeruginosa KS1-2 and application thereof, the strain is separated from a soil sample in a rice field and is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), and the preservation number is CGMCC NO.33996. The invention further discloses a method for preparing the Pseudomonas aeruginosa KS1-2. The Pseudomonas aeruginosa KS1-2 has the advantages that the Pseudomonas aeruginosa KS1-2 can be used for preparing the Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The pseudomonas aeruginosa KS1-2 has a remarkable inhibition effect on a plurality of rice pathogenic bacteria; the growth of various plant pathogenic fungi can be effectively inhibited, and the broad-spectrum antibacterial property is achieved; the strain and the microbial inoculum can be prepared into a biocontrol agent for preventing and treating plant pathogens, can reduce plant diseases, are green and environment-friendly, have good application potential, and lay a foundation for research and development of multifunctional biocontrol microbial inoculum and biopesticide.

The invention discloses a novel application of massinia phosphate solubilizing C22 in prevention and treatment of fungal diseases of plants, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural biology, and particularly relates to a novel application of massinia phosphate solubilizing C22 in prevention and treatment of fungal diseases of plants. The known strain C22 has a remarkable antagonistic effect on pathogenic bacteria fusarium pseudograminearum of wheat stem rot, and the plate inhibition rate reaches 36.79%. Potting and field tests prove that wheat basal stem rot can be effectively prevented and treated by applying the C22 fungicide, the morbidity in the seedling stage is reduced by 21.64%, the morbidity in the adult-plant stage is reduced by 55.06%, the DON toxin content in plants can be remarkably reduced by 68.26%, and the pathogenic bacterium load can be remarkably reduced. According to the invention, the potential of the phosphorus-solubilizing massinia sp. C22 in the aspect of biological control is disclosed for the first time, and a new core microbial resource and a technical scheme are provided for developing a green biological pesticide for controlling wheat stem rot.

The present disclosure relates to Bacillus velezensis (B. velezensis) and a use thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The present disclosure solves one of the problems of the Bacillus in the art such as poor broad-spectrum activity for fungi and bacteria, low inhibitory activity, and limited inhibition range. The B. velezensis QMHF-G5 has an excellent inhibitory activity for pathogenic fungi and bacteria, and can inhibit a variety of pathogenic fungi and bacteria, with a prominent broad-spectrum activity. In addition, the B. velezensis has a high inhibitory activity for a variety of pathogenic fungi and bacteria detected, with a high inhibition rate.

The invention discloses bacillus and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, the bacillus is preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection, the preservation address is Wuhan University, Wuhan, China, the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M 20242290, and the preservation date is October 22, 2024. The composition can effectively inhibit vegetative growth and vegetative propagation of pathogenic bacteria such as colletotrichum gloeosporioides and paecilomyces japonicus, and has a good and broad-spectrum control effect on various pathogenic fungi. Bacteriostatic components contained in fermentation filtrate of the bacillus can remarkably inhibit germination of colletotrichum spruce spores and formation of appressorium. And the bacillus has a good prevention and treatment effect on the citrus huanglongbing.

The invention discloses a weed pathogenic bacterium spiropolyspora roseum JZ-28 and application thereof in weed prevention and removal, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The weed pathogenic bacterium, namely the clonostachys rosea JZ-28, is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), the preservation number is CGMCC No.41916, and the preservation date is April 15, 2025. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the clonostachys rosea. According to the invention, a weed pathogenic bacterium, namely the spiropolyspora pink JZ-28, is obtained through separation. Through identification, the strain has high pathogenicity to four weeds including chenopodium album, elsholtzia densa, malva verticillata and senecio scandens, the incidence rate of living weed plants reaches 70% or above, and the strain is safe to corn, oilseed rape, cucumber, tomato, eggplant, broad bean and pea, has the potential of being developed into a microbial herbicide for broad-leaf weeds, and is wide in application prospect.

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural microorganisms, and relates to a bacillus velezensis strain S-34 and application thereof in prevention and treatment of mango leaf anthracnose, the bacillus velezensis strain S-34 is separated from rhizosphere soil of a mango variety 'Jinhuang' with high anthracnose resistance, is preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection on May 29, 2025, and has a preservation number of CCTCC No. M 20251225. The bacillus velezensis S-34 provided by the invention not only can be used for preventing and treating mango leaf anthracnose, but also has a good antagonistic effect on various mango leaf pathogenic fungi. In addition, the bacillus velezensis S-34 as well as sterile fermentation liquor and volatile gas of the bacillus velezensis S-34 can inhibit spore germination and epidermis penetration processes of the colletotrichum siamensis, so that the infection process of the colletotrichum siamensis on plants is inhibited. The invention provides a novel antibiological inoculant and a preparation method for efficient prevention and treatment of mango leaf anthracnose and other leaf diseases in agricultural production, and is beneficial to green and healthy development of the mango industry.

The present invention belongs to the field of biotechnology. Disclosed are a plant immunity-inducing protein CcHE1 and a use thereof. The disclosed plant immunity-inducing protein CcHE1 secreted by a plant pathogenic fungus has an amino acid sequence shown as SEQ ID NO.2, and a nucleotide sequence of the gene encoding CcHE1 shown as SEQ ID NO.1. The present invention provides a novel plant immunity-inducing protein CcHE1, capable of inducing plant resistance and immune defense responses, significantly enhancing plant disease resistance, effective at low concentrations, and exhibiting remarkable disease-resistance effects. CcHE1 activates the plant's own immune system, providing a new approach to improving plant resistance, and has broad application prospects in areas such as green control of forest diseases.

The invention provides a botanical fungicide of a chaulmoogra seed extract, which takes sub-chaulmoogra seed oleic acid as a marker, and application of the botanical fungicide in preparation of medicines for preventing and treating plant diseases caused by pathogenic fungi and oomycetes. The hydnocarpus anthelmintica extract is obtained by extracting hydnocarpus anthelmintica seeds with a plurality of different types of organic solvents such as ethanol, petroleum ether and the like and treating the seeds by a physical method, and the hydnocarpus anthelmintica extract contains sub-hydnocarpus anthelmintica oleic acid as markers in different proportions. The extract has the effects of inhibiting conidium germination, bud tube growth or appressorium formation of fungi and oomycetes, effectively preventing pathogenic bacteria from infecting host plants and preventing and treating important plant diseases such as rice blast, mango anthracnose, potato late blight and rice false smut.

The invention discloses bacillus velezensis as well as a compound medicament and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of plant disease control. In order to solve the problems of easy generation of drug resistance, influence on ecological environment, residue of forbidden pesticide, excessive pesticide and the like in the existing chemical control method for cowpea fusarium wilt, the invention screens out a bacillus velezensis T9 with a relatively good inhibition effect on pathogenic bacteria of cowpea fusarium wilt; experiments find that the strain T9 has an obvious inhibition effect on various plant pathogenic fungi, and a bacterial solution of the strain T9 can effectively prevent and treat cowpea fusarium wilt and can effectively promote cowpea growth; besides, the compound medicament prepared from prochloraz and bacillus velezensis T9 bacterial liquid is used for irrigating cowpea seedlings, and the compound medicament is found to have a good control effect on cowpea fusarium wilt, can effectively reduce the use amount of chemical medicaments, and also has a certain growth promoting effect on cowpea plants.

The invention discloses bacillus subtilis and application thereof, and belongs to the field of microorganisms. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is how to inhibit pathogenic bacteria by a biological control method. Therefore, the invention provides the bacillus subtilis, the bacillus subtilis is bacillus subtilis, the strain number of the bacillus subtilis is WR4, and the preservation number of the bacillus subtilis in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center is CGMCC No.29148. The invention further provides a preparation method of the bacillus subtilis. The bacillus subtilis CGMCC29148 provided by the invention is separated from rice rhizosphere soil, and the bacillus subtilis CGMCC29148 and the rice rhizosphere soil coexist in a micro-ecological harmonious manner; the strain has certain salt tolerance, can be applied to a wider range of soil, and can be used for widely preventing and treating pathogenic fungi such as fusarium, verticillium dahliae, magnaporthe oryzae and gibberella zeylanica and pathogenic bacteria such as potato scab.

The invention discloses a polysaccharide polymer, application of the polysaccharide polymer and a preparation method of the polysaccharide polymer. The polysaccharide polymer QPS capable of remarkably selectively inhibiting harmful bacteria in aquaculture is separated and purified from the water mold antagonistic actinomycete strain QHV2 for the first time, can effectively inhibit mycelial growth and spore germination of water mold / branchiomycosis and destroy mature biological membranes, is stable in activity, free of toxic effects on fry and good in biological safety, and can be applied to the field of aquaculture. The material can be used as a candidate material for research and development of a fish pathogenic fungus biological prevention and control agent. Meanwhile, the polysaccharide polymer QPS avoids pollution of harmful substances to a water body when a QHV2 fermentation product is directly applied, can selectively inhibit staphylococcus aureus, saprolegnia, branchiomycosis and other harmful bacteria in aquaculture, and has no inhibition or weak inhibition on pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes, bacillus and other beneficial bacteria in aquaculture. And the application effect is better.

The invention belongs to the field of microorganisms, and discloses bacillus velezensis and application thereof in prevention and treatment of plant fungal diseases. The bacillus velezensis disclosed by the invention is bacillus velezensis YC46, is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), and has the preservation number of CGMCC No.33975. The bacillus velezensis can grow by taking leftovers in an aquatic product processing process as a unique nutrient source, and has the advantages of high yield, low cost and the like. The bacillus subtilis has the antibacterial activity on plant pathogenic fungi such as fusarium oxysporum, botrytis cinerea, alternaria alternata, colletotrichum gloeosporioides and penicillium, thalli or fermentation products of the thalli can be used as active ingredients for preparing biocontrol microbial agents or bacteriostatic agents for preventing and treating plant fungal diseases, and the bacillus subtilis has good application value and ecological environmental protection value.

The invention relates to the technical field of pesticides, in particular to a hydrazide derivative containing a 3, 4-dihydroisoquinoline structure, a preparation method and application. The hydrazide derivative containing the 3, 4-dihydroisoquinoline structure is a compound as shown in a formula (I), or a stereoisomer, a tautomer, an isotope derivative and a pesticide acceptable salt thereof. The hydrazide derivative containing the 3, 4-dihydroisoquinoline structure has broad-spectrum inhibitory activity on phytopathogens such as plant pathogenic fungi, especially has excellent inhibitory activity on basidiomycota and ascomycomycota pathogenic fungi such as gaeumannomyces graminis, physalospora piricola, sclerotinia sclerotiorum, botrytis cinerea and rhizoctonia solani, and has broad-spectrum inhibitory activity. The bactericide is expected to be developed into a novel green bactericide which is efficient, safe, economical and environment-friendly.

The invention discloses a novel leuconostoc screening method and an antibacterial mechanism of leuconostoc on leaf mold of zanthoxylum bungeanum, and relates to the technical field of pathogenic bacteria experiment and analysis. The novel leuconostoc screening method comprises the following steps that S1, materials are prepared, specifically, rotten Chinese prickly ash tree plants are selected, and tested strains in the Chinese prickly ash tree plants comprise plant pathogens of alternaria alternata, fusarium solani, fusarium layered, fusarium oxysporum, fusarium syphilis and colletotrichum pini, and are stored in a refrigerator of a laboratory at the temperature of 4 DEG C for standby application; in the invention, the leuconostoc also has an efficient inhibition effect on field crop pathogenic fungus alternaria alternata, and the research expands the biocontrol spectrum of lactic acid bacteria. Meanwhile, the invention discloses a molecular mechanism that the Leuconostoc suionicum HJ-L synergistically regulates and controls the synthesis of antibacterial substances through lipid metabolism, an ABC transport system and an autophagy pathway, and a theoretical basis and a practical basis are provided for the application of the strain in green prevention and control of the leaf mold of Chinese prickly ash.

The invention provides a streptomyces hygroscopicus engineering strain as well as construction and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of biology, the engineering strain takes streptomyces hygroscopicus CL-1 as a starting host and is obtained by heterologous expression of an epsilon-polylysine synthetase encoding gene pls, and the nucleotide sequence of the epsilon-polylysine synthetase encoding gene pls is shown as SEQ ID NO.1. Streptomyces hygroscopicus CL-1 is used as a host, the epsilon-polylysine synthetase coding gene derived from streptomyces albus is subjected to heterologous expression, the obtained recombinant strain has high epsilon-polylysine production capacity, and under the optimized fermentation condition, the yield of epsilon-polylysine is 0.87 g / L, and industrial scale production requirements are met. Meanwhile, the broad-spectrum antibacterial activity to various plant pathogenic fungi and common bacteria, including colletotrichum gloeosporioides, fusarium oxysporum, phytophthora capsici and the like, is also remarkably improved. Therefore, the streptomyces hygroscopicus has important application in the aspects of production of epsilon-polylysine, prevention and control of pathogenic microorganisms, preservation and the like, and the industrial and agricultural utilization potential of the streptomyces hygroscopicus is expanded.

The invention discloses bacillus velezensis, a microbial inoculum and application of the bacillus velezensis in prevention and treatment of soybean gray speck disease. The bacillus velezensis YD21 has a preservation number of CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.3334 in the General Microbiological Culture Collection Center of the China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms. The bacillus velezensis YD21 provided by the invention is from seeds of wild soybeans LYD120068, can be used for effectively antagonizing 16 plant pathogenic fungi such as soybean gray leaf spot germs, corn black bundle germs, apple core germs, corn gray leaf spot germs and the like, and has an obvious prevention and treatment effect on the soybean gray leaf spot disease, so that the bacillus velezensis YD21 can be used for preventing and treating the soybean gray leaf spot disease, and the bacillus velezensis YD21 can be used for preventing and treating the soybean gray leaf spot disease. The method has a wide application prospect in the development of biological pesticides and biological organic fertilizers.

The application discloses application of Trichoderma asperellum strain YN4 and fungicides in prevention and treatment of plant fungal diseases. The application research shows that the Trichoderma asperellum strain YN4 has a good inhibitory effect on pepper anthracnose, rubber anthracnose, mango anthracnose, soybean anthracnose and the like. Further, compared with the single use of fungicides or the Trichoderma asperellum strain, the inhibitory effect of the combination of the two is better. Under certain conditions, the Trichoderma asperellum strain is combined with 10% difenconazole water dispersible granules, 70% thiophanate-methyl wettable powder or 450g / L prochloraz emulsion in water, and has a synergistic effect. Not only can the use amount of fungicides be greatly reduced, but also the inhibitory effect on plant pathogenic fungi can be further improved, the incidence can be reduced, the inhibition on pathogenic bacteria can be enhanced, the use and residue of chemical pesticides can be reduced, and technical support is provided for the selection of fungicides for pepper anthracnose and the like and the combination of bacteria and drugs.

Provided are a non-ribosomal antifungal peptide MaAFP1, a preparation method therefor and a use thereof. The molecular formula of the antifungal peptide MaAFP1 is C41H74N18O12, wherein an amino acid sequence from the N-terminus to the C-terminus is (D)Arg-(L)Arg(OH)-(D)Orn-(L)Thr-(D)Orn-(L)Arg(OH)-(D)Tyr. Fermentation is performed by using Metarhizium anisopliae CQMa421, a fermentation broth is collected, and separation and purification are performed by means of ion exchange chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography so as to obtain the antifungal peptide MaAFP1. The structure of MaAFP1 is analyzed by comprehensively using an Edman degradation method, mass spectrometry, infrared spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and circular dichroism spectroscopy. By performing an in vitro bacteriostatic test, it is found that MaAFP1 has a good inhibitory effect on a variety of animal and plant pathogenic fungi, and has the value of the development of a novel antibacterial drug.

Novel strains of the insect-pathogenic fungus, Metarhizium var. anisopliae fungal strain BNL 101 deposited in the CABI UK Centre, United Kingdom, having IMI CC Number 506833; or BNL 102 deposited in the CABI UK Centre, United Kingdom, having IMI CC Number 506834; or a culture having the identifying characteristics thereof, are disclosed. The present invention also discloses methods of using the fungal strains, and spores obtained therefrom, to control insects, and provides a natural pest control preparation. The preparations and compositions comprise several unique and desirable features, such as a wide host range or alternatively a selective host range, and a consistent pathogenicity. The preparations and compositions have a high virulence (insecticidal activity), that is 2 times to 3 times, or greater, mor virulent (insecticidal) than compositions or preparations that do not contain the preparation or composition, and especially that do not contain the BNL 101 or BNL 102 fungal strain, or spores therefrom. The fungal strains also provide for a high spore yield in production, and possess a high stability in the field.

The application relates to the field of agricultural disease control technology, and particularly relates to the use of indole compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, crystal forms, prodrugs, stereoisomers and tautomers thereof for preparing a medicine for inhibiting pathogenic key protein kinase CgSlt2 of pathogenic fungi. The application first proposes a new type of CgSlt2-targeted inhibitor, specifically, indole compounds ((S)-N-(1-(1H-indol-3-yl)-4-(methylamino)-4-oxobutan-2-yl)-8-bromo-1,6-naphthyridine-2-carboxamide) and ((S)-N-(2-((1H-indol-3-yl)-1-(methylamino)-1-oxopropyl)-8-bromo-1,6-naphthyridine-2-carboxamide) are used as CgSlt2 inhibitors, have the characteristics of high target specificity and high activity, and exhibit excellent pathogenicity inhibition of a strain of the complex group of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides.