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67 results about "Ralstonia" patented technology

Ralstonia is a genus of Proteobacteria, previously included in the genus Pseudomonas. It is named after the American bacteriologist Ericka Ralston. Ericka Ralston was born Ericka Barrett in 1944 in Saratoga, California, and died in 2015 in Sebastopol, California. While in graduate school at the University of California at Berkeley, she identified 20 strains of Pseudomonas which formed a phenotypical homologous group, and named them Pseudomonas pickettii, after M.J. Pickett in the Department of Bacteriology at the University of California at Los Angeles, from whom she had received the strains. Later, P. pickettii was transferred to the new genus Ralstonia, along with several other species. She continued her research into bacterial pathogenesis under the name of Ericka Barrett while a professor of microbiology at the University of California at Davis from 1977 until her retirement in 1996.

Microorganism plant vaccine capable of controlling tomato bacterial wilt disease

ActiveCN102978132AGood endogenous performanceDiffusion fastBiocideBacteriaMicroorganismRalstonia solanacearum
The invention relates to microorganism plant vaccine capable of controlling continuous tomato bacterial wilt disease, and belongs to the agricultural intensive production technology. According to the microorganism plant vaccine capable of controlling the tomato bacterial wilt disease, a ralstonia solanacearum sibling bacterium pearson ralstonia eutropha (Ralstoniapickettii) NJQL-A6 is isolated from the rhizosphere of a healthy tomato, and the ralstonia eutropha has a weaking inhibited impact on a bacterial wilt pathogenic bacteria ralstonia eutropha (Ralstonia solanacearum) panel. However, the ralstonia eutropha possesses powerful colonization capability on the tomato rhizosphere and inside a plant, and can inhibit the infection of the ralstonia eutropha to a tomato plant. Experiments show that after the vaccine is irrigated to be applied to soil, the vaccine can breed rapidly so that an advantage group is formed in the soil, and the biocontrol efficiency can be reached up to more than 70% in the soil where the tomato bacterial wilt disease is severe. By inoculating the biocontrol bateria on the tomato plant with the root being infected by the bacterial wilt on the overground part, the further development of the disease can be effectively controlled.
Owner:NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Method for preventing and treating Pseudomonas solanacearum

The invention discloses method for preventing and treating Pseudomonas solanacearum, comprising the following steps: culture and purification of ralstonia dolaanacearum: utilizing sterilized water to soak tobacco leaf vein with Pseudomonas solanacearum, screening on a culture medium, selecting single bacterial colonies with good fluidity, continuing to culture the single bacterial colonies with good fluidity, and storing purified ralstonia dolaanacearum; screening of bacteriophage: acquiring tobacca planting soil subjected to Pseudomonas solanacearum, sieving, removing impurities, acquiring fine particles, soaking the fine particles with sterilized water, centrifuging, acquiring a supernatant liquid, filtering, acquiring a filtered solution, culturing the filtered solution and a ralstonia dolaanacearum solution together, and storing screened bacteriophage; and enrichment culture and collection of the bacteriophage: adding the culture medium and sterilized water containing ralstonia dolaanacearum into a triangular flask, carrying out shake culture, then adding sterilized water containing bacteriophage, continuing to culture, centrifuging a culture solution, acquiring a supernatant liquid, and filtering to obtain a filtered solution for later use; soaking a toothpick with sterilized water, flushing, sterilizing, drying, cooling to room temperature, soaking in the filtered solution, taking out, sub-packaging, and storing for later use; and after tobacco is transplanted, inserting the toothpick to the stem base of a tobacco plant so as to prevent and treat the Pseudomonas solanacearum.
Owner:GUIZHOU TOBACCO SCI INST

Two ralstonia-solanacearum-resistant endophytic bacillus velezensis strains and application thereof

ActiveCN107779420AExcellent field control effectStrong colonization abilityBiocideBacteriaNicotiana tabacumPlant roots
The invention relates to two ralstonia-solanacearum-resistant endophytic bacillus velezensis strains and application thereof. By separation, screening and purification in roots of healthy tobacco plants in a ralstonia solanacearum occurrence area of the Enshi Prefecture, two biocontrol bacillus endophyticus strains R-3 and R-9 are obtained, have evident resistance effects on ralstonia solanacearumand are both capable of generating high-temperature-resistant ralstonia-solanacearum-resistant substances. By gyrB gene sequence identification and phylogenetic tree construction, results show that the R-3 and R-9 are both bacillus velezensis; by potted plant root irrigation experimental verification, the bacilli R-3 and R-9 have great colonization performance in tobacco roots and can enter stemsthrough root transmission; by field experimental verification, bacillus velezensis R-3 and R-9 are effective in ralstonia solanacearum prevention and treatment, remarkably superior to chemical agentkasugamycin and free of pollution. The biocontrol endophyte research field is further enriched by researching on the bacilli R-3 and R-9, and a guiding significance to ralstonia solanacearum prevention and treatment is achieved.
Owner:湖北省烟草公司恩施州公司

Time resolution fluorescent quantitative test strip for detecting ralstonia solancearum in tobacco leaves and preparation method and application thereof

ActiveCN109406778AAccurate Quantitative QuantityGuaranteed accuracyMaterial analysisQuality controlTest strips
The invention relates to the detection of ralstonia solancearum in tobacco, in particular to a time resolution fluorescent quantitative test strip for detecting ralstonia solancearum in tobacco leavesas well as a preparation method and application thereof. The test strip successively comprises a sample absorption mat, a conjugate release mat, a nitrocellulose membrane, a water absorption mat anda bottom plate, and is characterized in that the conjugate release mat is coated with a time resolution fluorescent microsphere marked detection antibody; and the nitrocellulose membrane is coated with a detection line for capturing the antibody and a quality control line of goat-anti-mice secondary antibody. The rapid immunity analysis for the ralstonia solancearum in the tobacco leaves can be realized by adopting the time resolution fluorescent microsphere marked detection antibody and the immunochromatography assay. The invention also provides a method for detecting the content of ralstoniasolancearum in the tobacco leaves by using the test strip. The time resolution fluorescent quantitative test strip has the advantages of high sensitivity, accuracy in quantification, rapid in detection, convenience in operation, economical performance and practicability, and capability of performing rapid and on-site detection on a great amount of tobacco leaf samples.
Owner:CHINA NAT TOBACCO QUALITY SUPERVISION & TEST CENT +1

Phosphorus-solubilizing and cadmium-reducing microorganism bacterium agent and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN108865952AWith adsorption passivationStrong patienceFungiBacteriaCadmium CationLand preparation
The invention relates to the field of microorganism application and environment protection and in particular relates to a phosphorus-solubilizing and cadmium-reducing microorganism bacterium agent anda preparation method thereof. The invention provides the microorganism bacterium agent with phosphorus-solubilizing and cadmium-reducing effects and the preparation method thereof; the microorganismbacterium agent is prepared from the following components: 15 to 30 parts of a compound bacterium agent and 70 to 85 parts of a carrier, wherein the compound bacterium agent contains 0.25 to 1.5 billion cfu / g of bacillus methylotrophicus, 0.10 to 0.50 billion cfu / g of ralstonia eutropha and 0.05 to 0.40 billion cfu / g of paecilomyces lilacinus; the carrier is powder obtained by drying and sieving turf and diatomite, wherein the turf has the advantages of improving water retention, ventilation and fertilizer retention capabilities of soil; the diatomite has the advantages of strong adsorption performance, neutral pH (Potential of Hydrogen) and no toxin, good mixing uniformity and the like. The phosphorus-solubilizing and cadmium-reducing microorganism bacterium agent provided by the invention is powdery; when being applied in a land preparation process, the phosphorus-solubilizing and cadmium-reducing microorganism bacterium agent can be used for effectively improving the fertility of the soil and increasing the content of effective phosphorus capable of being absorbed by crops in the soil; meanwhile, the mobility of cadmium ions is reduced through the metabolic activity of microorganisms and the absorption of the crops on the cadmium ions is reduced.
Owner:湖南慧谷农业生态研究院有限公司

Loop-mediated isothermal amplification detection primer for ralstonia solanacearu and detection method for ralstonia solanacearu

The invention discloses a loop-mediated isothermal amplification detection primer for ralstonia solanacearu and a quick detection method for the ralstonia solanacearu, which can be used for detecting the specificity of the ralstonia solanacearu. An LAMP (loop-mediated isothermal amplification) detection primer for the ralstonia solanacearu is designed and comprises outer side primers F3:5'-TCTTGATAAGGCGGGGGT-3' and B3:5'-AAACACCGATCTCTCGATGC-3' and inner side primers FIP:5'-CCAGTTCACGGCAAGATCGCTTTCAAGTCCTACCAGACCCA-3' and BIP:5'-ACCTGCTTTGCAAGCAGGGG-GCGTTTGGCTACCACAAGG-3'. After the ralstonia solanacearu is subjected to isothermal amplification, green fluorescence can be observed or a trapezoid strip of the LAMP characteristic emerges through color development of a developing agent SYBRgreenI or electrophoresis detection of agarose gel. The LAMP primer and the detection method which are disclosed by the invention can be used for quickly, sensitively and accurately detecting the ralstonia solanacearu in plants infected with the ralstonia solanacearu during production practice or detecting the ralstonia solanacearu in the plants in the morbidity latent period and can be also used for performing early diagnosis on field diseases, and monitoring and identifying germs; a reliable technical and theoretical basis can be provided for prevention and treatment of diseases caused by the ralstonia solanacearu.
Owner:INST OF PLANT PROTECTION FAAS

Recombinant ralstonia eutropha capable of producing polylactic acid or polylatic acid compolymer, and method for producing polylactic acid or polylatic acid copolymer using same

Provided are a recombinant Ralstonia eutropha capable of producing polylactate or a hydroxyalkanoate-lactate copolymer, and a method of preparing polylactate or a hydroxyalkanoate-lactate copolymer using the same. The recombinant Ralstonia eutropha, which is prepared by introducing a gene of an enzyme converting lactate into lactyl-CoA and a gene of a polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) synthase using lactyl-CoA as a substrate thereto, may be cultured, thereby efficiently preparing a lactate polymer and a lactate copolymer.
Owner:LG CHEM LTD

Method for synthesizing polyhydroxyalkanoate using a microorganism

A method for synthesizing polyhydroxyalkanoate using a microorganism includes providing a Ralstonia eutropha strain; providing a fermentation tank and adding crude glycerol into the fermentation tank; adding a nitrogen source into the fermentation tank to adjust a carbon to nitrogen (C / N) ratio to 20:1 to 150:1; controlling temperature of the fermentation tank to a temperature ranging from 20 to 45° C.; adding 5 to 20% by volume of the Ralstonia eutropha strain into the fermentation tank using a mixing speed of from 100 to 500 rpm, an aeration quantity of 0.5-2 vvm and a concentration of dissolved oxygen of 30 to 80%; fermenting contents of the fermentation tank for 48 to 96 hours to allow the Ralstonia eutropha strain to proliferate and to allow polyhydroxyalkanoate to be synthesized from the crude glycerol within cells of the Ralstonia eutropha strain; and disrupting the cells of the Ralstonia eutropha strain and extracting polyhydroxyalkanoate.
Owner:YUAN ZE UNIV

RPA (Recombinase polymerase amplification) primer, probe, kit and detection method for detecting ralstonia solanacearum

The invention discloses an RPA (Recombinase polymerase amplification) primer, a probe, a kit and a detection method for detecting ralstonia solanaceraum and belongs to the technical field of biological safety. The RPA primer is designed based on Rip TALI-9 gene of the ralstonia solanaceraum, and a sequence of the RPA primer is shown as SEQ ID No:1 and 2; the PRA probe is designed according to an amplification area of the RPA primer, and a sequence size of the PRA probe is 45 bp to 54 bp; the 5' end is labeled by FAM, and the 3' end is modified by C3-Spacer; furthermore, THF modification is performed at distance to the 34 bp of the 5' end at the middle of the sequence of the RPA probe. The invention further provides the kit containing the RPA primer and the probe. The invention further provides the detection which is constructed based on the RPA primer and the probe. According to the detection method, DNA extracted from a sample is utilized as a template to perform RPA amplification reaction. According to the detection method disclosed by the invention, an RPA technology is applied to molecular detection of the ralstonia solanaceraum for the first time. The detection method has thecharacteristics of strong specificity, high flexibility, good practicability, lower requirement for instruments and equipment; a novel method is provided for diagnosing pseudomonas solanacearum, preventing and treating diseases and reducing pesticide use amount.
Owner:ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Heterocyclic substituted 1, 3, 4-oxadiazole hydrazide compound and preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to heterocyclic substituted 1, 3, 4-oxadiazole hydrazide compounds and a preparation method and application thereof. The compound has a structure shown as a general formula (I). The compound has a relatively good inhibition effect on pathogenic fungi and bacteria; and the compound has good inhibition effects onfusarium graminearum, potato late blight bacteria, blueberry root rot bacteria, pepper fusarium wilt, sclerotinia sclerotiorum, colletotrichum gloeosporioides, botryosphaeria dothidea, rhizoctonia solani, xanthomonas oryzae pv., ralstonia solannacearum, Xanthomonas citri, kiwi canker bacteria, Xanthomonas oryzae cucumber, Xanthomonas oryza konjak, Botryosphaeria dothidea, tomato canker pathogens, apple canker pathogens and the like.
Owner:GUIZHOU UNIV

Method for digesting bottom mud of black and odorous river channel through microorganism preparation

The invention relates to the field of pollution management and discloses a method for digesting bottom mud of black and odorous river channel through a microorganism preparation. The microorganism preparation is added into a black and odorous river channel; the microorganism preparation is prepared by mixing CQ1, CQ2 and CQ3 according to the volume ratio of (1 to 3) to (1 to 3) to 1; the CQ1 is amixed bacterium agent of bacillus subtilis, bacillus aureus, acinetobacter, psychrobacter, acinetobacter and pseudomonas strains; the CQ2 is a mixed bacterium agent of arcobacter, acinetobacter and shewanella oneidensis strains; and the CQ3 is a mixed bacterium agent of aeromonas, ralstonia eutropha and ralstonia eutropha strains. By adopting the method disclosed by the invention, the problems that original biological population structures and living conditions of rivers and lakes are damaged in a traditional dredging manner, a self-cleaning function is weakened so that negative influences onecological restoration are caused and secondary pollution is easy to cause, principal and secondary aspects cannot be treated at the same time, people are likely to be disturbed and the management price is high are solved.
Owner:佛山市石中人生物科技有限公司

Heavy metal resistant bacteria and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of microbial remediation, and specifically relates to heavy metal resistant bacteria and an application thereof. The heavy metal resistant bacteria provided by the invention is Ralstonia Bcul-1, which is preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 3, Yard 1, West Beichen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing on April 12, 2019, with an accession number being CGMCC NO. 17565. The heavy metal resistant bacteria provided by the invention are used for biological remediation of a heavy metal contaminated water body or heavy metal contaminated soil. According to the invention, microorganisms in the soil environment are used for passivating and adsorbing heavy metalpollutants to reduce toxicity of heavy metals in soil, so the advantages of low cost, high efficiency, no secondary pollution and the like are achieved.
Owner:AGRI ECOLOGY INST FUJIAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI +1
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