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190 results about "Wilt disease" patented technology

A wilt disease is any number of diseases that affect the vascular system of plants. Attacks by fungi, bacteria, and nematodes can cause rapid killing of plants, large tree branches or even entire trees. Plants have viruses too.

Banana endophytic bacillus velezensis JDB15 and application thereof

The invention belongs to the field of microorganisms, and particularly relates to banana endophytic bacillus velezensis JDB15 and application thereof. The novel endophytic bacillus velezensis JDB15 is separated from banana plants, has the characteristics of efficient inhibition of Foc4, growth promotion of bananas and broad-spectrum antagonism of various pathogenic bacteria, can inhibit the morbidity of corn southern leaf blight, tomato fusarium wilt, tobacco gray mold and peach anthracnose, has the effects of inhibiting the morbidity of various pathogenic fungi, and has the advantages of high efficiency, low cost and the like. And a good broad-spectrum effect is achieved. Meanwhile, the strain can kill nematodes, has wide biocontrol bacterium activity, can be developed deeply subsequently, and provides a sustainable and green solution for prevention and treatment of banana wilt and other diseases and insect pests.
Owner:SANYA RES INST OF CHINESE ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI +2

Mortierella alpina and application thereof

The invention relates to mortierella alpina and application thereof. The strain name is Mortierella alpina RS-01, the preservation number is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.41944, the preservation time is May 21, 2025, and the preservation location is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center), No. 3, No.1 yard, West Beichen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China. The mortierella alpina provided by the invention can be used for pathogenic bacteria of ginseng rust rot, pathogenic bacteria of muskmelon fusarium wilt, pathogenic bacteria of pythium aphanidermatum, pathogenic bacteria of apple fruit rot, pathogenic bacteria of northern corn leaf blight, pathogenic bacteria of seedling blight, pathogenic bacteria of walnut canker, pathogenic bacteria of poplar canker, pathogenic bacteria of pepper anthracnose and pathogenic bacteria of blueberry stem canker; the compound has the best antibacterial effect on pathogenic bacteria of apple shell monochromatic alternaria, pathogenic bacteria of tobacco brown spot, and especially pathogenic bacteria of ginseng rust rot.
Owner:JILIN PROVINCIAL ACADEMY OF FORESTRY SCIENCES JILIN

Application of microbacterium oxydans XZT347 in prevention and treatment of plant diseases

PendingCN121058690ABiocideBacteriaBiotechnologyMicrobacterium oxydans
The invention belongs to the technical field of fermentation engineering and microbial disease prevention and control, and particularly relates to application of microbacterium oxydans XZT347 in prevention and control of plant diseases. Experimental results show that the infection rates of the Microbacterium oxydans XZT347 to pepper root rot bacteria, cucumber target leaf spot bacteria, eggplant fusarium wilt bacteria, tomato gray mold bacteria and tea anthracnose bacteria are 10.0%, 13.3%, 20.0%, 6.7% and 10.0% respectively, and the morbidity of pepper root rot, cucumber target leaf spot, eggplant fusarium wilt, tomato gray mold and tea anthracnose is remarkably reduced.
Owner:HUNAN INST OF MICROBIOLOGY +1

Banana endophyte compound fungicide as well as preparation method and application thereof

ActiveCN120505211ABiocideFungiBiotechnologyPyricularia grisea
The invention belongs to the field of microorganisms, and particularly relates to a banana endophyte compound fungicide as well as a preparation method and application thereof. According to the invention, a novel endophytic bacillus velezensis JDB15 strain and an endophytic trichoderma harzianum JDL4 strain are separated from a banana plant. The trichoderma harzianum JDL4 can inhibit botrytis cinerea, fusarium graminearum, rhizoctonia solani, peach anthracnose pathogen, peach brown rot pathogen and alternaria alternata, and has a good broad-spectrum antibacterial effect. Meanwhile, after the filtrate of the fermentation liquor of the trichoderma harzianum JDL4 and the bacillus velezensis JDB15 are compounded, the antibacterial effect is remarkably improved, and the control effect on banana fusarium wilt, pyricularia oryzae, tomato fusarium wilt and corn bipolaris maydis is also remarkably improved. The compound bacterial agent has wide biocontrol bacterial activity, can be developed deeply subsequently, and provides a sustainable and green solution for prevention and treatment of banana wilt and other plant diseases.
Owner:SANYA RES INST OF CHINESE ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI +2

Bursaphelenchus xylophilus tree detection method and system based on image analysis

The invention provides a pine wood nematode disease tree detection method and system based on image analysis, and relates to the technical field of image processing. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a to-be-analyzed pine image acquired by an unmanned aerial vehicle, and determining a plurality of reference crown areas in the to-be-analyzed pine image; respectively carrying out diseased tree fading analysis and crown form analysis on each reference crown area, carrying out primary anomaly detection on the plurality of reference crown areas, and dividing to obtain a reference sample group and an abnormal sample group; performing clustering analysis based on environment distribution difference on the plurality of reference tree crown areas in the reference sample group to generate a plurality of environment influence tree crown groups; and determining an environment influence crown group to which each reference crown region belongs in the abnormal sample group, and carrying out secondary anomaly detection on the plurality of reference crown regions to obtain a pine wood nematode pest detection result of the to-be-analyzed pine image. According to the invention, precise detection of the pine wood nematode disease tree is realized.
Owner:NANJING FORESTRY UNIV

A fluorescence detection method for FocTR4 CRISPR / Cas12a based on magnetic bead-ssDNA-HRP probes.

This invention provides a CRISPR / Cas12a fluorescence detection method for FocTR4 based on magnetic bead-ssDNA-HRP probes, belonging to the field of nucleic acid detection technology. This invention involves isothermal amplification of the FocTR4 target sequence using RPA primers; then, a magnetic bead-ssDNA-HRP probe is prepared; and the Cas12a / crRNA complex, RPA amplification product, and probe are co-incubated. The activated Cas12a cleaves the probe, releasing HRP. After magnetic separation, a colorimetric solution containing OPD is added, and the presence and concentration of FocTR4 are determined by detecting the fluorescence signal. This invention combines the high efficiency of CRISPR / Cas12a cleavage with the high sensitivity and strong specificity of RPA technology, achieving highly sensitive and specific detection of FocTR4, with a linear detection range of 10. 2 ~10 7 With a detection limit as low as 70 CFU / mL, it can quickly and accurately detect Foc TR4 in soil samples, enabling rapid on-site detection and providing reliable technical support for the early diagnosis and control of banana wilt disease.
Owner:SANYA RES INST OF CHINESE ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI

Bursaphelenchus xylophilus disease unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring and positioning device and positioning method

The pine wood nematode disease unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring and positioning device comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle body, a mounting block is mounted at the bottom of the unmanned aerial vehicle body, and an auxiliary flight stabilizing structure for improving flight stability by means of airflow is arranged in the mounting block; the bottom of the mounting block is provided with a plugging structure for cooperating with the auxiliary flight stabilization structure, and the bottom of the mounting block is connected with a box body in the middle of the plugging structure. According to the pine wood nematode disease unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring and positioning device and method, cooperative work of the flight stabilizing structure and the blocking and triggering structure is assisted, an airflow channel is optimized, the flight stability of the unmanned aerial vehicle under the conditions of complex terrains and severe weather is enhanced, energy consumption is reduced, and the endurance time is prolonged. In addition, the device is provided with a wireless communication module and a network adapter, and collected and processed data can be transmitted to a ground control station or a cloud server in real time.
Owner:NANJING FORESTRY UNIV

Bacillus velezensis and application thereof

The invention discloses a bacillus velezensis strain and application thereof. The invention discloses bacillus velezensis WLH (bacillus velezensis), and the preservation number of the bacillus velezensis WLH is CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection) NO: M 20251238. The bacillus velezensis WLH is screened from rhizosphere of cucumber, the WLH is a biocontrol bacterium, can inhibit growth of pathogenic bacteria of cucumber root rot and fusarium wilt by degrading phenolic acid in soil and promote growth of cucumber plants, and the strain can relieve autotoxicity caused by the phenolic acid, inhibit the cucumber root rot and fusarium wilt and promote growth of cucumber plants. The promotion of crop growth comprises the capability of producing indoleacetic acid (IAA) and the capability of solubilizing phosphate, the promotion of germination of cucumber seeds under the stress of mixed phenolic acid and pathogenic bacteria, and the promotion of growth of cucumber seedlings under the stress of mixed phenolic acid and pathogenic bacteria. Soil continuous cropping obstacles generated in cucumber planting are effectively relieved, and a new basis is provided for microbial control of continuous cropping obstacles.
Owner:SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Bacillus thuringiensis strain and use thereof

PendingCN122357354ABacillus thuringiensisAureobasidium sp.
The application provides a Bacillus thuringiensis strain, and the preservation number of the Bacillus thuringiensis strain is GDMCC No. 67284. The lethal rate of the Bacillus thuringiensis strain provided by the application to second instar larvae of root-knot nematode reaches 98%, the control effect in a pot experiment reaches 60.07%, and the control effects on root rot and wilt are 66.79% and 63.23% respectively. The Bacillus thuringiensis strain is a bacillus isolated from rhizosphere soil, is safe to crops, and has control effects on root rot, wilt and root-knot nematode, and has the safety characteristics in agricultural application.
Owner:INSTITUTE OF VEGETABLES & FLOWERS CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES +1

Multi-source data fusion early warning and precise pesticide application method and system for pine wood nematode disease

This invention discloses a multi-source data fusion early warning and precision application method and system for pine wilt disease, belonging to the field of smart forestry technology. It includes a multi-source data acquisition module, a spatiotemporal data fusion module, a health index calculation module, an external feature extraction module, a dual-channel coupled diagnosis module, a graded early warning module, an application urgency assessment module, an application strategy planning module, and an adaptive optimization module. This invention collects and fuses multi-source data such as satellite remote sensing data, UAV inspection data, ground-based IoT data, and forest meteorological data. It utilizes a dual-channel coupled deep learning model to achieve probabilistic diagnosis of the multidimensional state of individual trees and to extrapolate the spread of the disease. Based on the diagnostic results, it generates graded differentiated application strategies and finally achieves adaptive closed-loop optimization of the calculation parameters and model through a control effect feedback mechanism.
Owner:惠东县森林病虫害防治检疫站

Bactericidal composition containing nano zinc oxide and application thereof

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural bactericides, and particularly relates to a bactericidal composition containing nano-zinc oxide and brucea javanica extract and application of the bactericidal composition, and the mass ratio of the nano-zinc oxide to the brucea javanica extract in active ingredients of the bactericidal composition is 40: 1-1: 40; the bactericidal composition disclosed by the invention has an excellent bactericidal effect, and shows excellent control effects on watermelon fusarium wilt, wheat stem rot, tobacco bacterial wilt, cotton damping-off, cotton damping-off, peanut root rot, peanut stem rot, damping-off, fusarium wilt, damping-off, root rot and the like of fruits, vegetables and beans; the bactericidal composition enhances the bactericidal broad-spectrum property and efficiency, is environment-friendly, does not generate phytotoxicity, is safe to crops, and has a good application prospect.
Owner:JIAOZUO HUACHENG BIO-TECH CO LTD

Poly(acrylamide-methylacrylamide primary amine salt) with a random structure, its preparation method and application

The present invention belongs to the technical field of antimicrobial polymer materials, and discloses a poly(acrylamide-methacrylamide primary amine salt) with a random structure, a preparation method thereof, and an application thereof. The poly(acrylamide-methacrylamide primary amine salt) with a random structure has a structural formula as shown in Formula 1: #imgabs0# wherein both m and n are positive integers, and m:n=1:(0.1-9). The poly(acrylamide-methacrylamide primary amine salt) with a random structure has a good antibacterial effect, particularly an inhibitory effect on Foc4 spores. After application to soil, it can be stably adsorbed in the soil, with reduced environmental toxicity, and while improving the physical and chemical properties of the soil, it can achieve long-term inhibition of Foc4 spores in the soil, thereby having a good preventive and control effect on plant fungal diseases such as banana wilt.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Compounds with broad-spectrum antifungal activity and plant-induced resistance and methods of use

PendingCN122355834ABiotechnologyFungus Diseases
This invention provides compounds and methods of application that possess both broad-spectrum antifungal activity and plant-induced resistance, belonging to the field of agricultural technology. It addresses the problem that "traditional pure immune inducers must be applied before disease onset, making it difficult to meet the full-cycle control needs of disease prevention and treatment in the field." Compared to the previously developed PC1 and PC20, the two compounds of this invention, 2,4-dibromo-6-nitrophenol and 7-deazon-2'-deoxy-7-iodoadenosine, can both inhibit the growth of rice blast fungus and significantly improve rice resistance to rice blast through foliar spraying, meeting the full-cycle control needs of disease prevention and treatment in the field. Furthermore, these two compounds can directly inhibit the growth of various fungal pathogens such as peanut white mold, tomato gray mold, wheat scab, rice bakanae disease, rice false smut, mango malformation, and banana wilt.
Owner:SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

Application of a strain of bacillus subtilis k8 nanometer selenium-activated bio-pesticide in preventing and treating plant pathogenic fungi

The application provides application of a bacillus subtilis K8 nano-seleniumized active bacterium agent in prevention and treatment of plant pathogenic bacteria, and belongs to the technical field of biological prevention and treatment of plant diseases. Bacillus subtilis The bacillus subtilis K8 nano-seleniumized active bacterium agent is obtained by fermenting and culturing bacillus subtilis K8 in a fermentation medium containing sodium selenite. Bacillus subtilis The bacillus subtilis K8 nano-seleniumized active bacterium agent has a strong prevention and treatment effect on cucumber fusarium wilt, cucumber botrytis blight, tomato early blight and tomato root rot, provides an efficient, safe and practical method for prevention and treatment of plant fungal diseases, has low cost, simple preparation process, is convenient for industrialization, and has good development value and market prospect.
Owner:TIANJIN ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Preparation method and application of pesticide preparation for preventing and treating watermelon fusarium wilt

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a pesticide preparation for preventing and treating watermelon fusarium wilt, and belongs to the technical field of biocide pesticides. The carbendazim, the iprodione, the lotus seed pot extract and the seaweed residues are combined to serve as effective components of the pesticide, the pesticide preparation for preventing and treating the watermelon fusarium wilt is applied to soil which is continuously seeded for many years according to field experiment data, the disease index is 7.22%, the prevention effect is 82.44%, the yield of a single plant is 9.75 + / -0.35 kg, and the yield per mu is 2865 kg. The seaweed residues and the lotus seed pot extract are mixed to serve as a pesticide synergist, the pesticide synergist is compounded with a basic chemical agent, the obtained pesticide preparation has a better effect in the aspect of preventing and treating watermelon fusarium wilt, and the combined effect is better than the effect of independently using the basic chemical agent, the seaweed residues or the lotus seed pot extract; the method has practical significance in watermelon fusarium wilt control and watermelon yield increase.
Owner:SHANDONG SHANGNONG AGRI TECH CO LTD

Molecular marker remarkably related to cassava bacterial wilt resistance and application of molecular marker

The invention belongs to the technical field of molecular biology, and discloses a molecular marker remarkably related to cassava bacterial wilt resistance and application of the molecular marker. The invention discloses an SNP (Single Nucleotide Polymorphism) molecular marker related to cassava bacterial wilt resistance, which is characterized in that the sequence of the SNP molecular marker is shown as SEQ ID NO: 3, the SNP site is positioned at the 392nd site from the 5'terminal of the sequence shown as SEQ ID NO: 3, and the polymorphism of the SNP molecular marker is A / T. By detecting the genotype of the SNP molecular marker, cassava with strong resistance to bacterial wilt can be accurately selected, and the SNP molecular marker can be effectively used for cassava molecular marker assisted breeding; according to actual breeding requirements, genotype identification can be carried out on cassava, genotype cassava with high bacterial wilt resistance is selected for hybridization, cassava filial generation with high bacterial wilt resistance is obtained, breeding time is saved, cost is low, accuracy is high, and the cassava breeding process is accelerated.
Owner:HAINAN UNIVERSITY SANYA NANFAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE +1

Bacillus velezensis lb17, k87, mp6 and complex microbial inoculant, preparation method and application

The application provides bacillus velezensis LB17, K87, MP6 and a compound microbial inoculant thereof, a preparation method and application, and belongs to the technical field of biocontrol bacteria.The application collects rhizosphere and rhizosphere soil of characteristic crops such as highland barley, lily, tomato and pepper in the Gansu-Qinghai region, and obtains 305 pure cultures through separation, obtains three strains of bacillus velezensis LB17, K87 and MP6 through multiple screening, and finally obtains a compound fermentation microbial inoculant, i.e., tuoweiwei No.7, which is fermented by the three strains of bacillus velezensis LB17, K87 and MP6 through optimization of inoculation amount, components of culture medium, ratio and fermentation conditions.Tuoweiwei No.7 can effectively prevent plant diseases such as pathogenic microorganisms, root rot and fusarium wilt, and can promote plant growth and improve the stress resistance of plants.The compound microbial inoculant provided by the application provides a strong guarantee for the prevention and control of root rot diseases of special habitat crops in the Gansu-Qinghai region.
Owner:INST OF PLANT PROTECTION GANSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Bacillus safensis AHAU-WU410 and application thereof in prevention and treatment of corn bacterial wilt and promotion of corn plant growth

The invention relates to bacillus safensis AHAU-WU410 and application of the bacillus safensis AHAU-WU410 in prevention and treatment of corn bacterial wilt and promotion of corn plant growth, and belongs to the technical field of biological prevention and treatment, a living body pure culture of the bacillus safensis AHAU-WU410 is preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection in Wuhan University, the preservation date is August 4, 2025, the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M 20251769, and the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M 20251769. The bacillus safensis AHAU-WU410 has a remarkable antagonistic effect on pathogenic bacteria pantoea stutzeri of the corn bacterial wilt, and can promote the growth of corn plants by secreting IAA (Indoleacetic Acid) and playing a phosphate solubilizing role. The bacillus safensis AHAU-WU410 is screened and identified, the control effect, the biocontrol mechanism and the growth promoting function of the biocontrol bacterium are verified and analyzed, and a new direction and a theoretical basis are provided for developing a green biocontrol bacterium agent related to corn bacterial disease control.
Owner:ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Application of Streptomyces sigangensis strain SGX33 in microbial fertilizer

The present invention belongs to the technical field of the application of soil microorganisms and the prevention and control of crop diseases. The present invention provides the application of Streptomyces morookaense strain SGX33 in the preparation of a microbial fertilizer for preventing and controlling plant diseases, wherein the plant diseases are wheat root rot or banana wilt. The fertilizer containing Streptomyces morookaense strain SGX33 of the present invention increases the plant height of wheat seeds in soil containing wheat root rot pathogens, and can basically reach the growth level of wheat seeds in soil without pathogens. At the same time, for fields with a banana wilt incidence rate of more than 50% in the previous year, when bananas are replanted, the prevention and control of banana wilt reaches more than 75%, and the yield increases by more than 80%.
Owner:INST OF MICROBIOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1

Lysinibacillus bacilli B1 and application thereof

The invention discloses a strain of Lysinibacillus bacilli B1 and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The preservation number of the bacstein lysine bacillus B1 is GDMCC No: 66653, and the preservation number of the bacstein lysine bacillus B1 is GDMCC No: 66653. The bacstein lysine bacillus has an inhibition effect on penicillium expansum, aspergillus ochraceus, botrytis cinerea, escherichia coli, listeria monocytogenes, sclerotium rolfsii, root rot bacteria, ralstonia solanacearum and fusarium oxysporum. The strain can be used for preventing and treating southern blight and root rot of siraitia grosvenorii, banana fusarium wilt, mycosis of navel oranges and the like; the bacterial fertilizer can be applied to the fields of fruit preservation and bacterial fertilizer biocontrol of the plants; meanwhile, the strain can also be applied to the field of food preservation, is a bacterial strain with multiple functions and wide application fields, and has a good application prospect.
Owner:NORTHWEST INST OF PLATEAU BIOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

A method for preparing nanosilver particles using rose extract, product and application

The present invention discloses a method for preparing nanosilver particles using rose extract, a product, and an application thereof, belonging to the technical field of biosynthetic nanomaterials. The method comprises the following steps: (1) washing, drying, and crushing rose petals, mixing them with deionized water, stirring them evenly, letting them stand, and filtering them thoroughly to obtain a rose extract; (2) mixing the rose extract obtained in step (1) with an AgNO3 solution, reacting them in the dark to obtain a mixed solution, and centrifuging, washing, and vacuum freeze-drying the mixed solution to obtain the nanosilver particles. The nanosilver particles obtained by the method of the present invention have a small average particle size, uniform size, and stable structure, and can effectively inhibit the activity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and prevent and control plant diseases caused by it. The nanosilver particles obtained by the present invention are used as agricultural fungicides in the prevention and control of bayberry wilt disease, and have a good prevention and control effect.
Owner:ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES +1

Corn sheath blight disease-resistant gene GRMZM2G057329 and application thereof

The invention relates to the field of plant genetic engineering, and discloses a corn sheath blight disease-resistant gene GRMZM2G057329 and application thereof, and the corn sheath blight disease-resistant gene GRMZM2G057329 comprises any one of the following sequences: a nucleotide sequence shown as SEQ ID No.1, a nucleotide sequence shown as SEQ ID No.2, a nucleotide sequence shown as SEQ ID No.3, a nucleotide sequence shown as SEQ ID No.4, a nucleotide sequence shown as SEQ ID No.5, a nucleotide sequence shown as SEQ ID No.6, a The nucleotide sequence is as shown in SEQ ID No.2; the amino acid sequence of the protein is shown as SEQ ID No.3; the nucleotide sequence has 90% or more of identity with the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID No. 1 or SEQ ID No. 2 and is used for coding protein with the same function as the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID No. 1 or SEQ ID No. 2. According to the present invention, the DNA fragment of the complete coding segment of the anti-disease gene GRMZM2G057329 separated and cloned from corn is adopted, and the GRMZM2G057329 gene expression quantity is increased so as to significantly enhance the sheath blight resistance of the corn genetic transformation plant;
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Application of low-temperature resistant strain YW-1 for preventing and treating rice seedling blight

The application discloses a kind of low temperature resistant strain YW-1 for preventing and treating rice seedling wilt, and belongs to the field of plant protection.The low temperature resistant strain YW-1 is a pseudo-odor class fungus, and the application proves that the strain YW-1 can maintain normal growth and metabolism in a low temperature environment of 15 DEG C, and can effectively destroy the hyphal structure of the wilt pathogen by secreting cellulase and chitinase, thereby inhibiting the occurrence of the disease from the source.The strain YW-1 has no antagonism with the commonly used functional fungus Trichoderma in the seedling raising substrate, and the two can be compounded and coexist, thereby realizing the synergistic effect of functional microorganisms.The application overcomes the defects of the existing biocontrol strain, such as reduced activity in a low temperature environment and unstable prevention effect, and provides a stable and reliable biological control scheme for factory seedling raising in a low temperature season without increasing the amount of chemical pesticides, thereby significantly improving the quality of seedlings and the seedling raising success rate.
Owner:HUAIYIN TEACHERS COLLEGE

Bacillus velezensis and use thereof

The Bacillus velezensis M173 was deposited with the Guangdong Microbial Culture Collection Center with a deposit number of GDMCC No. 61434. After being prepared into a seed-coating agent, Bacillus velezensis M173 can promote the growth and germination of plants and significantly improve the control effect on pathogens. Moreover, Bacillus velezensis M173 can relieve the condition of dead seedlings of crops at seedling stage after being applied to the crops. In particular, both pot experiments and field experiments prove that the Bacillus velezensis M173 of the present invention has a significant control effect on fungal and bacterial diseases, in particular, bacterial wilt and stem rot. Therefore, the Bacillus velezensis M173 of the present invention has broad application prospects.
Owner:MOON (GUANGZHOU) BIOTECH CO LTD

Unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing image pine wood nematode disease detection method based on SLMW-Net

The invention relates to the technical field of pine wood nematode disease detection, in particular to an unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing image pine wood nematode disease detection method based on SLMW-Net. According to the method, a pine wood nematode disease ARen data set is used for model training and testing, meanwhile, a self-learning feature extraction block is introduced and can effectively extract pine wood features infected with nematode diseases in a scene with complex surface conditions and remarkable vegetation interference, a slight feature attention mechanism is provided, and the method has the advantages of being high in accuracy and high in accuracy. The mechanism effectively enhances the capability of capturing slight details of pine wood nematode characteristics, keeps the attention on global characteristics, improves the accuracy of characteristic expression, and overcomes the limitation of a traditional attention mechanism in capturing slight disease characteristics, so that the accuracy of pine wood nematode detection is remarkably improved, and in addition, the mechanism can be applied to the field of detection of pine wood nematode. A WLIOU Loss loss function is designed to optimize a training process, and the problems of class imbalance and difficulty in sample detection are effectively solved.
Owner:CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY

Complex microbial inoculant and application thereof in prevention and control of tobacco black shank and tomato spotted wilt

The invention relates to a complex microbial inoculant and application thereof in prevention and control of tobacco black shank and tomato spotted wilt, and belongs to the technical field of prevention and control of tobacco diseases. The complex microbial inoculant comprises antibacterial lipopeptide and bacillus subtilis, wherein the mass ratio of the antibacterial lipopeptide to the bacillus subtilis is (0.5-1.2): 10; 0.08 wt% to 0.12 wt% of antibacterial lipopeptide powder is adopted as the antibacterial lipopeptide; the antibacterial lipopeptide comprises at least one of surfactin, iturin and abinogen; the viable count of the bacillus subtilis is greater than or equal to 2 * 10 < 9 > CFU / g. According to the invention, a combined prevention and control method taking antibacterial lipopeptide and bacillus subtilis as cores is adopted, so that the synergistic prevention and control of tobacco black shank and tomato spotted wilt are realized, and meanwhile, the agricultural and economic characters of tobacco are improved; due to the dual effects of the bacillus subtilis and the antibacterial lipopeptide, the lasting period can be prolonged, and the stability is high; the complex microbial inoculant can be completely biodegraded and is suitable for organic agriculture.
Owner:YUNNAN TOBACCO CORP QUJING BRANCH

Deep learning-based potato fusarium wilt identification method

The invention relates to the technical field of computer vision, in particular to a potato fusarium wilt identification method based on deep learning. The method comprises the following steps: S1, collecting a potato fusarium wilt image data set, and performing preprocessing; s2, Shuffle Attention is introduced into a backbone network of YOLOv8n, and an improved YOLOv8n model is trained by using a training set image; s3, inputting the pictures of the test set into the improved YOLOv8n network; and S4, outputting the recognition result graph, the recognition precision and the parameter quantity of the improved model. According to the potato fusarium wilt identification method based on deep learning, fusarium wilt can be accurately identified, and farmers can take measures for prevention and treatment in time, so that the influence of the fusarium wilt on the potato yield is reduced, and the earnings of the farmers are guaranteed.
Owner:GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Alkaloid Waltherione S analogue as well as synthesis method and application thereof

PendingCN121735835ABiocideOrganic chemistryBiotechnologyDiplodia
The invention provides an alkaloid Waltherione S analogue as well as a synthesis method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of alkaloid Waltherione compounds. According to the present invention, the structures of the Waltherione A and the Antidesmone are simplified, the pyridine and pyridone alkaloid Waltherione S analogue is designed and synthesized, and the synthesized compound has broad-spectrum bacterial killing activity on banana wilt pathogen, wheat scab pathogen, banana anthracnose pathogen, phytophthora capsici pathogen, botrytis cinerea, rhizoctonia solani, rice blast pathogen, mango stem-end rot pathogen and the like, the compound also has good nematicidal activity on root-knot nematodes, provides a favorable candidate agent for natural, safe and low-toxicity innovative pesticides, and is expected to be applied to agricultural production.
Owner:HAINAN UNIV

Paenibacillus terrae Pt05 and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of microbiology, and particularly relates to paenibacillus terrae Pt05 and application thereof. The invention relates to paenibacillus terrae Pt05, the Latin name of the paenibacillus terrae is Paenibacillus terrae, the paenibacillus terrae Pt05 is preserved in Guangdong Microbiological Culture Collection Center on July 11, 2022, the preservation number is GDMCC No.62613, and the 16S rRNA (Ribose Nucleic Acid) of the paenibacillus terrae Pt05 is as shown in SEQ ID No.1. The strain Pt05 disclosed by the invention is identified as Paenibacillus terrae, and the strain Pt05 has obvious antagonistic activity and a good prevention and treatment effect on fusarium oxysporum of bananas in the measurement of the prevention and treatment effect of antagonistic bacteria potted plants; according to the measurement result of the tolerance degree of the antagonistic bacteria to ultraviolet rays, the strain Pt05 is relatively strong in environmental adaptability, relatively easy to survive and capable of playing a prevention and treatment effect, a new strain resource can be provided for biological prevention and treatment of banana wilt, and a foundation is laid for the development and utilization of subsequent antibacterial agent bacterial manure.
Owner:GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI