The invention relates to a BCR/ABL fusion gene (P210bcr/abl) mRNA fluorescence quantitative PCR measurement detection reagent box which comprises lymphocyte segregating liquid, RNA extracting liquid A, RNA extracting liquid B, Oligo (dT) 12-18, RT reaction fluid, reverse transcriptase, quantitative PCR reaction fluid, standard sample, comparison sample, and DEPC water; wherein, a marked primer and a non-marked primer are contained in the quantitative PCR reaction fluid. The reagent box can accurately detect the BCR/ABL fusion gene (P210) mRNA level in the specimen to be detected by extracting the total RNA of medulla ossium or peripheral blood, obtaining cDNA through reverse transcriptase and being combined with a real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR measurement detection technology. The reagent box adopts the latest self-quenched probe technology, thereby having the advantages that the repetitiveness is good, the sensitivity is high, the cost is low, and the invention can be applied to the dynamic monitoring of chronic myelocytic leukemia diagnosis, curative effect observation, prognosis and micro residual leukemia (MRD).