The invention relates to the technical field of
biology, in particular to a
nucleic acid extraction
reagent composition and application thereof. The invention provides a
reagent combination simultaneously adaptive to common
nucleic acid extraction and
electrowetting platform adaptive
nucleic acid extraction, according to the
reagent combination provided by the invention, high-concentration guanidinium
isothiocyanate is added into a
lysis solution, heating is performed in a
lysis step to assist
lysis, lysis and nucleic acid adsorption are synchronously performed at the same time, and the extraction time is shortened; a surfactant with proper concentration is added into the lysis solution, the washing solution and the eluent, so that the reagent combination can be better driven on an
electrowetting platform, the driving force is improved, and the uniform
mixing effect is improved; meanwhile,
protease K is added into the washing liquid, the common step of washing
protein with high-concentration salt in a
magnetic bead extraction method is omitted, a good washing effect can be achieved only through one-step washing, the extraction time is further shortened, meanwhile, residual
protease K in the washing liquid is inactivated through high-temperature
elution, follow-up amplification is not affected, and the method is suitable for application and popularization.