The invention relates to the field of
drug synthesis, and discloses a preparation method of semeglutide with a high fragment
utilization rate, which comprises the following steps: taking amino acids from the first site to the sixteenth site of a semeglutide sequence as a fragment I, and taking amino acids from the 17th site to the 29th site of the semeglutide sequence as a fragment II; the 30th to 31st amino acids of the sequence of the semeglutide are used as a fragment III; a semeglutide product is prepared from the first fragment, the second fragment and the third fragment through a
solid-liquid
combination method, three fragments with C-terminal amino acids being Gly are preferably selected in the method,
racemization impurities cannot be generated during condensation of the fragments, the synthesized fragments are high in purity and good in
solubility, polypeptide fragment
condensation reaction is easy to carry out, and the method is suitable for industrial production. The input amount of
amino acid is only 1.5-2 times when the fragment is synthesized, the synthesized fragment does not need to be purified, the input amount of a carboxyl terminal fragment is only 0.95-1.05 times that of the
amino acid fragment when the fragment is condensed, the fragment
utilization rate is high, the cost is low, the unutilized fragment can be extracted and separated, and the post-treatment is simple.