The invention belongs to the field of
chemical synthesis, and particularly relates to a
chemical synthesis method of
elastin-like polypeptide. The invention provides a
chemical synthesis method of
elastin-like, which comprises the following steps of: constructing a pentapeptide
repetitive sequence (
valine-
proline-
glycine-X-
glycine, X is
amino acid except
proline, and the
amino acid except
glycine is respectively and independently selected from levoamino acid or dextroamino acid) of
elastin-like polypeptide through
liquid phase reaction; the elastin-like polypeptide can be prepared with the target molecular weight of 1000-500000 by adding amino groups and carboxyl groups into an
organic solvent, forming orthogonal protection on the amino groups and the carboxyl groups, then selectively removing amino or carboxyl end protecting groups respectively, accurately
coupling the amino groups and the carboxyl groups in a solution and repeating the deprotection and
coupling processes for multiple times. The preparation method can realize accurate regulation and control of the molecular weight, sequence,
chirality and topological structure of the elastin-like
protein, improves the synthesis efficiency of the high-molecular-weight elastin-like polypeptide, has the advantages of large synthesis scale, low cost and the like, and has a wide application prospect.