The invention discloses a micro-vibration conversion and transmission structure and a micro-vibration generation device.The micro-vibration conversion and transmission structure comprises a cross beam, a bearing, a blocking piece, a support and a
mass block, the bearing comprises a knife edge and a knife bearing, the cross beam and the knife edge are fixedly installed, and
vibration transmission is achieved through left-right swinging of the knife edge on the knife bearing; the cross beam is an unequal-proportion lever and comprises a
long arm and a short arm, and equal-proportion reduction conversion of vibration signals can be achieved through the arm length proportion of the
long arm and the short arm; the separation blade is used for vertically supporting and constraining the transverse movement of the cross beam; a cutter bearing of the support is fixedly mounted on the support, and a
mass block is fixedly mounted on the cross beam and used for adjusting the height of the
gravity center of the micro-vibration conversion and transmission structure; a threaded hole in the end of the
long arm is connected with a vibration excitation source, and a threaded hole in the end of the short arm is provided with a micro-
vibration sensor. The vibration magnitude of an existing excitation
system can be reduced according to a certain proportion and then converted into a micro-vibration
signal, and the calibration requirement of a micro-
vibration sensor under the low-frequency micro-vibration magnitude is met.