The application relates to a novel power
system grid fault feature
analysis method, first, four-dimensional data of
alternating current side electrical quantity,
direct current side conversion parameter, equipment operation state and environmental meteorological parameter are integrated, and the integrated data is subjected to
noise reduction, normalization, missing value completion and abnormal value
elimination treatment, so that a standardized feature sample set is formed, then, an improved
wavelet packet transform is adopted to decompose a
transient signal,
time domain,
frequency domain and time-
frequency domain features are extracted, so that a high-dimensional fault
feature matrix is constructed, then, a fault feature secondary
verification is realized in a mode of combination of
cosine similarity and
dynamic time warping; meanwhile, a graph
convolution network is introduced, fault contribution degrees of each node are calculated in combination of a
power grid topological structure and a
power flow distribution, a fault source is accurately positioned, a
fault propagation path is combed, and a fault influence range is quantified; and the application has the advantages of comprehensiveness, high efficiency, accuracy and strong adaptability.