The invention discloses a brassica napus BnPABP8 promoter and a preparation method and use thereof. The preparation method comprises the following: A, a step of primer design, which is to design specific walking primers according to known sequences; B, a step of brassica napus promoter preparation, which is to extract brassica napus DNA by using a sodium dodecyl sulfonate (SDS) lysis method, perform genome walking according to genome walking kits, digest 5 micro liters of DNA by using DraI enzyme, detect the purity of the DNA, perform enzyme digestion of the DNA by using the incision enzymes provided by four kits, and purify the product of the enzyme digestion; C, a step of purification, which is to add ethanol into enzyme digestion solution, precipitate, centrifuge, dry in the air, dissolve in sterile water and add specific connectors after purification is accomplished, wherein GSP1 and AP1 are used as primers in primary polymerase chain reaction (PCR) reaction; and D, a step, which is to perform amplification by using the diluted solution of the product of the primary PCR reaction as a template and GSP2 and AP2 as primers in a secondary PCR reaction, recover purified product of the secondary PCR product, connect with a T vector, and obtain the PBnPABP8. The invention also discloses the use of the PBnPABP8 in roots, stems, leaves, buds and anthers of plants. When the promoter is used, the safety of the edible brassica napus oil can be improved, and the disease resistance, stress resistance and lodging resistance in crops can be improved by transgenosis.