The invention discloses a
rapid detection kit and a detection method of a v.parahaemolyticus multiple
virulence factor GeXP. The method comprises the following steps of: extracting a
genome DNA (
Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid) of the v.parahaemolyticus; performing multiple PCR (
Polymerase Chain Reaction) amplification on 13 pairs of
polygene PCR primers and a pair of general primers by taking the
genome DNA as a template to obtain a multiple PCR
reaction product; and detecting and analyzing by using a GenomeLab Gexp
genetic analysis system. In the invention, a specific primer is designed specific to 13 kinds of known
virulence genes of v.parahaemolyticus, and 13 kinds of genes are detected rapidly and efficiently at one time through a single-tube reaction to detect whether a sample contains v.parahaemolyticus which carries
virulence genes and has potential pathogenic ability can be known, so that the detection coverage is wide, the accuracy of
pathogenicity evaluation of v.parahaemolyticus can be greatly increased, and a more effective detection measure is provided for
pathogenicity evaluation of v.parahaemolyticus. The method has important application prospects on the aspects of
aquaculture disease detection, epidemiological investigation, pathogenic bacterium detection in foods,
aquatic product import and export detection, hospital infection monitoring, and the like.