The invention relates to the technical field of
virus detection, in particular to a method for enhancing
animal virus detection sensitivity through
optical fiber SPR probe
surface modification, which comprises the following steps: S1,
optical fiber SPR probe surface pretreatment: obtaining a hydroxylated surface; s2, gradient
nanostructure modification: forming a gradient aperture surface topological structure; s3, carboxyl functionalization: immersing the substrate into a 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane /
methacrylic acid mixed solution, and constructing a carboxyl activation layer on the surface; s4, fixation of the
aptamer: realizing directional fixation of the
aptamer through EDC / NHS mediated carboxyl-amino
coupling reaction; s5, non-specific site closing: carrying out cross-linking closing on the non-binding sites by adopting a
thioacetamide / polydopamine composite solution; s6,
virus detection: acquiring the surface
refractive index variation through a
phase modulation type SPR detection
system; according to the invention, accurate fitting and quantitative correction of
virus concentration are realized, and the stability and accuracy of detection are improved.