The invention belongs to the technical field of
biology, mainly relates to a preparation method of a composite
adjuvant, and particularly relates to a water-soluble immune composite
adjuvant, a vaccine and a preparation method of the vaccine. According to the compound
adjuvant, every 300 mL of the compound adjuvant is prepared from 30 mL to 50 mL of carbomer
stock solution, 30 mL to 37.5 mL of polyinosinic
stock solution, 800 mg to 900 mg of
triterpenoid saponin, 1.2 g of
chitosan oligosaccharide and 20 mL of
chitosan solution. Wherein the concentration of the carbomer
stock solution is 30 mg / mL, the concentration of the polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid stock solution is 50 mg / mL, and the concentration of the
chitosan solution is 600 mg / mL. The water-soluble immune composite adjuvant disclosed by the invention does not contain
mineral oil components,
granuloma of an injection part caused by
viscous oil adjuvant vaccines is avoided, the water-soluble immune composite adjuvant is conveniently mixed with antigens in use, the
economic benefits and the use convenience of farmers are effectively improved, and the water-soluble immune composite adjuvant is easy to industrially produce. And meanwhile, the
gleditsia sinensis
saponin enzymatic
hydrolysate and the
chitosan oligosaccharide enzymatic
hydrolysate contained in the adjuvant have a synergistic effect, so that a relatively strong immune effect is achieved, humoral immune response and cellular immune response can be stimulated, and the immune persistence can be enhanced.