The invention belongs to the field of
immunology and
genetic engineering, and particularly relates to a preparation method and application of a
porcine circovirus 2d subtype strain
inactivated vaccine. The PCV2d subtype strain obtained through separation is proliferated in a PK-15
cell of overexpressed NPM1 so as to improve the
virus titer. The strain is cultured in a PK-15 NPM1
cell to obtain a high-
titer virus, then the high-
titer virus is inactivated, and an ISA 201 VG
adjuvant is used for preparing the
inactivated vaccine. Compared with
mineral oil adjuvants used in current commercial vaccines, the
inactivated vaccine is easier to inject and absorb and low in
side reaction; compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the time for generating the
specific antibody is early, and the
antibody level is high, so that the immune response
window period is shortened, the replication of PCV2 in an
animal body can be more effectively resisted, the
pathological change of the
animal body caused by PCV is relieved, the body can be effectively protected by the
antibody in the early stage of immunization, and a better protection effect is provided for resisting PCV2d subtype infection by swinery.