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240 results about "Rotavirus RNA" patented technology

The genome of rotavirus consists of 11 unique double helix molecules of RNA (dsRNA) which are 18,555 nucleotides in total. Each helix, or segment, is a gene, numbered 1 to 11 by decreasing size.

Methods and reagents to detect and characterize norwalk and related viruses

Double-stranded cDNA was synthesized from nucleic acid extracted from Norwalk virus purified from stool specimens of volunteers. One clone was isolated from a cDNA library constructed in a pUC-13 vector after amplification of the cDNA. The specificity of this cDNA (pUCNV-953) was shown by hybridization assays. The cDNA reacted with post (but not pre-) infection stool samples from Norwalk volunteers and with highly purified Norwalk virus, but not with other common enteric viruses such as hepatitis A virus and rotavirus. Finally, the probe detected virus in the same fractions of CsCl gradients in which viral antigen was detected using a specific Norwalk virus radioimmunoassay, and particles were detected by immune electron microscopy. Single-stranded RNA probes derived from the DNA clone after subcloning into an in vitro transcription vector were also used to show that the Norwalk virus contains a ssRNA genome of about 8 kb in size. The original clone was also used to detect additional cDNAs which represent at least 7 kb of nucleic acid of the Norwalk genome. The availability of a Norwalk-specific cDNA and the first partial genome sequence information allow rapid cloning of the entire genome and of establishment of sensitive diagnostic assays. Such assays can be based on detection of Norwalk virus nucleic acid or Norwalk viral antigen using polyclonal or monoclonal antibodies to proteins expressed from the cDNA or to synthetic peptides made based on the knowledge of the genome sequence. Assays using proteins deduced from the Norwlk virus genome and produced in expression systmes can measure antibody responses. Vaccines made by recombinant DNA technology are now feasible.
Owner:BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE

Chinese medicine preparation for treating infant rotavirus enteritis and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a Chinese medicine preparation for treating infant rotavirus enteritis. The Chinese medicine preparation comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of Chinese pulsatilla root, 10-20 parts of purslane, 10-20 parts of yam, 10-20 parts of baical skullcap root, 10-20 parts of wrinkled gianthyssop herb, 10-20 parts of radix glehniae, 10-20 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 10-20 parts of Indian buead, 10-20 parts of burnet, 10-20 parts of longstamen onion bulb, 10-20 parts of kudzu vine root, 10-20 parts of coptis, 10-20 parts of dried tangerine peel, 10-20 parts of nutmeg, 10-20 parts of pomegranate rind, 10-20 parts of malt, 10-20 parts of grifola, 10-20 parts of ginger and 10-20 parts of endothelium corneum gigeriae galli. The preparation has the effects of relieving pain, regulating vital energy, tonifying the spleen, nourishing the spleen, the lung and the kidney, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, ascending yang and stopping diarrhea, and is mainly used for treating diarrhea caused by invasion of exogenous evil and weakness of spleen and stomach. The Chinese medicine preparation has the advantages of simple manufacture technology, small toxic side effect, convenience for administration, easiness for manufacture and low cost. The preparation can directly act on the focus, requires short curative time and avoids relapse after rehabilitation.
Owner:南通市星期七旅游开发有限公司

Method for preparing rotavirus vaccine stock solution by using serum-free Vero cells and serum-free rotavirus vaccine product

The invention provides a method for preparing a rotavirus vaccine stock solution by using serum-free Vero cells. The method comprises the following steps: culturing Vero cells by using a serum-free culture medium, thus obtaining serum-free culture medium adapted cell strains; establishing a serum-free Vero cell seed bank by utilizing the obtained serum-free culture medium adapted cell strains; establishing a serum-free rotavirus strain working seed bank by utilizing the obtained serum-free culture medium adapted cell strains; carrying out reviving, culturing, passage and amplification on cells in a Vero cell working seed bank by utilizing the serum-free culture medium, using the cells in the Vero cell working seed bank as basic cells cultured in a bioreactor, and carrying out continuous perfusion culture on high-density Vero cells by applying the bioreactor and a microcarrier and using the serum-free culture medium after cell amplification; after inoculating virus seeds in the rotavirus strain working seed bank, carrying out bioreactor-microcarrier serum-free culture, obtaining a virus solution when virus is amplified to the summit, obtaining liquid virus titer, and carrying out clarification and ultra-filtration concentration, thus obtaining a serum-free rotavirus stock solution for human.
Owner:AB&B BIO TECH CO LTD JS
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