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178 results about "Sapovirus" patented technology
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Sapovirus is a genetically diverse genus of single-stranded positive-sense RNA, non-enveloped viruses within the Caliciviridae family. Together with norovirus, sapoviruses are the most common cause of acute gastroenteritis (commonly called the "stomach flu" although it is not related to influenza) in humans and other animals. It is a monotypic taxon, containing only one species, Sapporo virus.
Provided are compositions and methods of use for insect cells comprising baculovirus encoding non-surface expressed proteins and peptides. The claimed invention particularly relates to compositions comprising insect cells containing baculovirus that express cytokines. Such compositions may be administered by, for example, direct intratumoral injection into tumors in mammals, resulting in tumor reduction or recission. Another aspect of the claimed invention concerns methods of promoting resistance to the reoccurence of tumors in mammals who have undergone such tumor recission. In a specific aspect of the claimed invention, the mammals are human subjects presenting with various forms of cancer.
The invention discloses porcine circovirus II-type recombinant baculovirus as well as a preparation method and application thereof. ORF2 gene is artificially synthesized by referring to a PCV2b isolated strain ORF2 gene sequence; the synthesized ORF2 gene is connected to pFBDPHmHNM1P10eGFP plasmid by adopting the plasmid as a framework vector, so that a baculovirus transfer vector pFBDPHm 30RF2 is obtained. The baculovirus transfer vector pFBDPHm30RF2 is mixed with DH10Bac escherichia coli competent cells, and the positive bacterial colony is selected to obtain a recombinant rod granule rBac-PVR30RF2; the rod granule is transferred with a sf9 cell to obtain the recombinant baculovirus QP-Ac-30RF2. The recombinant baculovirus can be used for efficiently expressing the PCV20RF2 protein and forming virus-like particles. The VLP which is expressed and packaged by the recombinant baculovirus disclosed by the invention is used for preparing inactivated vaccine, and the organism is induced to generate specific immunity response after a 28-day-aged piglet is immunized, and the pig body can be completely protected from virulent attacks of the porcine circovirus.
Studies in mice and humans indicate that membrane CD14 (mCD14) on the cell surface of monocytes, macrophages, and PMN mediates the activation of these cells by LPS. The soluble CD14 (sCD14) present in the circulation also binds to LPS and blocks LPS binding to mCD14. To determine the role of a recombinant bovine soluble CD14 polypeptide in cellular activation by LPS, a recombinant bovine soluble CD14 polypeptide, rbosCD14, was cloned and expressed in a baculovirus expressionsystem. Results indicated that rbosCD14 inhibited the LPS-induced increase in CD18 expression and TNFα mRNA in vitro and reduced mortality in mice injected with LPS. Further, rbosCD14 sensitized mammary epithelial cells to low concentrations of LPS resulting in recruitment of white blood cells and prevention of LPS-induced infection.
The present invention discloses a method for assembling foot-and-mouth diseasevirus empty capsids in insect cells via the alteration of acid-resistance. The method for assembling foot-and-mouth diseasevirus empty capsids in insect cells includes the following steps: (1) the altered P12A gene and the non-structural proteingene 3C of foot-and-mouth diseasevirus are introduced into bacteria via baculovirus vectors for recombination to produce recombinant rhabdovirus A; (2) the DNA of the recombinant rhabdovirus A is used to transfect the insect cells, so that the foot-and-mouth disease virus empty capsids are obtained. The method assembles the integral foot-and-mouth disease virus empty capsids in the insect cells for the first time, lays a foundation for the research and the development of gene-engineered subunit vaccines and novel diagnostic reagents.
The invention provides a method for making rabiesvirusantigen. The method comprises the following steps that: the antigengene of rabiesvirus or the combined expression combination of the antigengene is respectively cloned in a baculovirus carrier so as to obtain a transfer expression carrier; the transfer expression carrier and baculovirus undergo cotransfection so as to carry out homologous recombination or transposition, thereby obtaining recombined baculovirus; the recombined baculovirus is used to infect insect host and cell; the infected insect host is cultured to express corresponding rabies antigen; and the expressed antigen is ingathered and purified so as to obtain rabies virus antigen. The method adopts a baculovirus expressionsystem to make safe and efficient rabies virus antigen in a domestic silkworm bioreactor; moreover, due to having extremely high safety, the made antigen can be directly used to make injection vaccine and oral vaccine used for animal immunization. The method can substantially reduce the production cost of rabies virus antigen, and has the advantages of safety, high efficiency, less energy consumption and low cost, etc.
The invention provides a method for expressing foot-and-mouth disease antigens in insects using recombinant baculoviruses, which includes: cloning different gene combinations of foot-and-mouth disease into baculovirus delivery vectors to construct transfer vectors; using the constructed transfer vectors to transfer Infect the baculovirus and perform DNA recombination to obtain the recombinant baculovirus; infect the insect host with the recombinant baculovirus; culture the infected insect host to express the foot-and-mouth diseaseantigen; collect and purify the expressed foot-and-mouth disease antigen. The method of the present invention uses a baculovirus expressionsystem to safely and efficiently produce foot-and-mouth disease antigens in a silkworm bioreactor. The prepared antigens are extremely safe and can directly produce vaccines to immunize animals. The method of preparing foot-and-mouth disease antigen of the present invention does not require investment in building a factory, has no three wastes, consumes very little energy such as electricity and water resources, and its production cost is also significantly lower than the traditional method of preparing foot-and-mouth disease antigen. It is safe, efficient, has low energy consumption and low cost. Low and many advantages.
The invention relates to the field of virology, in particular to a recombinant baculovirus which is manually modified and synthesized and contains a main immunogenic gene HA-NA-M1 of an influenza A H1N1 virus. The strain QP-Ac-HNM1 belongs to the baculovirus (Baculovirus) and is preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC) with the preserving number of CCTCC-V200912. The recombinant virus is capable of synchronously expressing the HA and NA of the influenza A H1N1 virus and M1 proteins to form virus particles which can be used for developing vaccines so as to prevent human beings and swine from being infected with the influenza A H1N1 virus.
The invention is applicable to the technical field of biotechnology and medical detection and provides a diarrheavirus detection kit and method. The detection kit comprises PCR (polymerasechain reaction) liquid which comprises a PCR buffer solution, MgCl2, dNTP, DNApolymerase, primer pairs, probe sequences and Homo-tag, wherein the primer pairs and the probe sequences respectively aim at type I, type II and type IV of sapovirus, type I and type II of norovirus, rotavirus, adenovirus and astrovirus, the 5' ends of the probe sequences are connected with fluorophore, and the 3' ends of the probe sequences are connected with quencher. The detection kit provided by the invention can detect seven viruses (subtype) related to diarrhea at one time, and compared with a detection method in the prior art, the detection method provided by the invention has the advantages that operation is simple and convenient, a result is quick to read, and false positive is avoided.
The invention discloses a recombinant porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) virus-like particle (VLP). The VLP is prepared by connecting a protein transduction domain originated from HSV-1VP22 with an antigen Cap gene needed for formation of PCV2 hollow capsidprotein by using an SOE-PCR method, then carrying out cloning to a baculovirus transporter so as to obtain a homologous recombinant vector, carrying out encapsulation so as to produce recombinant baculovirus containing PCV2Cap protein and the protein transduction domain of HSV-1VP22, infecting an insectcell and expressing recombinant Cap-VP22 protein in which PCV2Cap protein and the protein transduction domain of HSV-1VP22 are fused. According to results of research, the VLP prepared in the invention can be individually used or used with adjuvant for inoculation to an animal and effectively stimulates generation of a specific antibody to PCV2. Thus, the VLP provided by the invention can be applied to development of a novel high-efficiency PCV2 subunit vaccine with a good immune effect.
The invention discloses a triple fluorescent quantitative RT (Reverse Transcription)-PCR (PolymeraseChain Reaction) kit for detecting human calicivirus, which consists of a quantitative RT-PCR reaction liquid tube, an enzyme mixed liquid tube, a primer probe mixed liquid tube, a negative control sample tube, three standard sample tubes, three positive control sample tubes and a kit body. The standard sample is GI type norovirus, GII type norovirus and sapovirusstandard samples. The control samples are positive samples and negative samples. According to the invention, specific primers and probes are designed on the basis of the sequence of a conserved region of the GI type norovirus, GII type norovirus and sapovirus and a one-step triple real-time fluorescent quantitative RT-PCR technique is adopted to accurately detect the GI type norovirus, GII type norovirus and sapovirus in a specimen. The kit is reasonably designed, simple and convenient to operate, quick and accurate.
Baculovirus is engineered so that the capsid displays one or more heterologous peptides or protein. Such baculovirus can be used to deliver therapeutics, and in functional genomics.Also a method for generating recombinant baculoviruses comprises:(i) incorporating a lethal gene into a donor plasmid comprising an expression cassette;(ii) transposing the expression cassette from the donor plasmid into a bacmid in E. coli cells to form a recombinant bacmid, wherein the lethal gene product kills the cells still harbouring the donor vector;(iii) extracting the recombinant bacmids; and(v) transfecting insect cells with recombinant bacmids to form recombinant baculoviruses.
The invention provides a triple fluorescence quantitative reverse transcription-polymerasechain reaction (RT-PCR) detection kit, which comprises quantitative RT-PCR reaction liquid, standard substances and reference substances. A kit body is provided with container holes in which quantitative RT-PCR reaction liquid tubes, a Sapovirus standard substance tube, an astrovirus standard substance tube, an adenovirus standard substance tube, a positive reference substance tube and a negative reference substance tube are arranged respectively, wherein the quantitative RT-PCR reaction liquid tubes are separately arranged and arrayed in a matrix; the standard substances are standard substances for Sapovirus, astrovirus and adenovirus; and the reference substances are positive and negative reference substances. By a real-time fluorescence quantitative RT-PCR technology, three kinds of virusspecific primers and specific fluorescent probes are adopted, the design is reasonable, the kit can detect the Sapovirus, astrovirus and adenovirus from a sample through PCR reaction, and the detection method is simpler, quicker and more accurate.
The invention discloses recombinant baculovirus expressing porcine parvovirus VP2 protein as well as a preparation method and an application. The method comprises the following steps: artificially synthesizing VP2 gene by referring to the VP2 gene sequence of a porcine parvovirus (PPV) isolate; with pFBDPHmHNM1P10eGFP plasmid as a skeleton, connecting the synthesized VP2 gene to the plasmid to obtain a baculovirus transfer vector pFBDPHm3VP2 and then obtain recombinant bacmid rBacmid-PPVP2; and transfecting the bacmid with sf9 cell to obtain recombinant baculovirus Ac-PPVP2. The recombinant baculovirus Ac-PPVP2 efficiently expresses PPV VP2 protein and successfully forms virus-like particles. The protein expressed by the recombinant baculovirus disclosed by the invention is used for preparing a subunit vaccine; and after the subunit vaccine immunizes an animal, the body can be induced to generate a specific immunoreaction, and the porcine body can be fully protected from the attack of strong poison of parvovirus.
The present invention is directed to a method of expressing the papillomavirus capsidprotein coding sequence in a cell using an expression system under conditions facilitating expression of the protein in the cell.In another aspect of the invention, it has been discovered that virus-like particle(s) (VLPs), fragment(s), capsomer(s) or portion(s) thereof are formed from the papillomavirus capsidprotein. It was further discovered that the virus-like particle(s) comprises antigenic characteristics similar to those of native infectious papillomavirus particles.In an embodiment of the invention, there is provided a method of expressing the L1 major capsid protein of human papillomavirus type-11 (HPV-11) in Sf-9 insect cells using the baculovirus expressionsystem, and the production of HPV-11 virus-like particles.