The application belongs to the technical field of bioengineering, and discloses a screening platform for optimizing the interval of baculovirus bidirectional promoters, a
screening method and application. The application constructs a high-resolution screening platform with a
reference gene integrated in a
virus skeleton, and through two-stage screening, first, a transcription enhancement interval is determined by rough screening in the 98-245bp interval, and then, fine screening is performed in the transcription enhancement interval by 1bp steps, so that the optimal interval length of the p10 and polh promoters is determined as 153bp by normalizing the reference fluorescent
signal to correct errors such as infection efficiency. The interval is applied to a recombinant adeno-associated
virus (rAAV) packaging
system, transcription interference between the bidirectional promoters is eliminated, the expression balance of Rep and Cap proteins is restored, the rAAV
genome replication efficiency is improved by 3 times, the empty shell rate is reduced from 84.9% to 20.1%, and the transduction efficiency in mammalian cells can be maintained.