The invention relates to a construction method and a detection method of characteristic chromatograms of a
Java amomum cardamomum medicinal material, a standard decoction and a
traditional Chinese medicine formula granule. According to the method, proper ultra-
high performance liquid chromatography conditions are selected,
protocatechuic acid, (4R, 6R)-6-hydroxypiperidone, (4R, 5R)-4-Hydroxy-5-
isopropyl-2-methylaminohex-2-
enone,
vanillic acid and (4S, 5R)-4-Hydroxy-5-
isopropyl-2-methylaminohex-2-
enone are used for preparing a reference substance solution, a
Java amomum cardamomum medicinal material, a standard decoction or / and formula granules are used as a
test sample for detection, a characteristic spectrum is constructed, and the characteristic spectrum is applied to the detection of the
Java amomum cardamomum medicinal material, the standard decoction or / and the formula granules. The characteristic chromatogram contains 9 characteristic peaks, is rich in chromatogram information, can reflect the quality of the Java amomum cardamomum medicinal material, can reflect the quality of standard Java amomum cardamomum decoction and
traditional Chinese medicine formula granules, can be used for detecting the quality of the Java amomum cardamomum medicinal material, the standard Java amomum cardamomum decoction and the
traditional Chinese medicine formula granules, and has a wide application prospect. The invention provides an
effective method for quality detection of the Java amomum cardamomum and the modern preparation thereof, and also provides a scientific experimental basis for research on comprehensive quality evaluation of the Java amomum cardamomum and the modern preparation thereof.