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95results about How to "Environmentally safe" patented technology

Immobilized microspheres for remediation of petroleum contaminated soil, preparation method thereof and application thereof

The invention relates to immobilized microspheres for remediation of petroleum contaminated soil, a preparation method thereof and applications thereof. The immobilized microspheres are spheroidal, have internal apertures and have diameters of from 2.5 to 3.0 millimeters. The immobilized microspheres comprise sodium alginate as an embedding material and attapulgite as an adsorbent for adsorptions of petroleum hydrocarbon degrading bacteria and nutrient elements. The preparation method of the immobilized microspheres comprises embedding petroleum hydrocarbon degrading bacteria and nutrient elements through sodium alginate as an embedding material and attapulgite as an adsorbent, and carrying out a series of preparation steps of high density bacteria liquid suspension, immobilization and balling, and enrichment culture to obtain the immobilized microspheres. The immobilized microspheres prepared through the preparation method provided by the invention have favorable aperture conditions and adsorption performances, thereby having strong load capabilities. The immobilized microspheres provide good internal survival environments for petroleum hydrocarbon degrading bacteria, thereby having strong environmental impact resistance capabilities. The immobilized microspheres have the advantages of environmental protection, safety, good biocompatibility and wide foreground of application in bioremediation for petroleum contaminated soil.
Owner:BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Anti-static, anti-corrosion, waterproof and stretching-resistant insulated cable

The invention discloses an anti-static, anti-corrosion, waterproof and stretching-resistant insulated cable. The anti-static, anti-corrosion, waterproof and stretching-resistant insulated cable comprises a cable body. The cable body comprises cable cores, a cable core protective layer, an insulating layer, a shielding layer and an outer jacket. The cross section of the cable core protective layer is of a circular structure, and the multiple evenly-arranged cable cores are arranged in the cable core protective layer and separated through PVC plastic connecting rods; a plurality of current guide cores are arranged outside the cable core protective layer and are tangent with the cable core protective layer; the insulating layer is arranged outside the cable core protective layer; waterproof fillers are arranged in a gap between the insulating layer and the cable core protective layer; the shielding layer is tightly extruded on the insulating layer and internally provided with the multiple evenly-arranged current guide cores; a breakdown resistant layer, a steel core protective layer and a waterproof layer are sequentially extruded on the shielding layer from inside to outside; an armor layer is extruded outside the waterproof layer, the outer jacket is arranged outside the armor layer, and a graphite layer is arranged between the armor layer and the outer jacket. The anti-static, anti-corrosion, waterproof and stretching-resistant insulated cable has the advantages of being reasonable in structural design, high in anti-static capacity, good in anti-corrosion performance and the like.
Owner:珠海长盛电缆有限公司

Method for treating and utilizing agricultural solid waste through aerobic high-temperature hydrolysis and fermentation

The invention relates to a method for treating and utilizing agricultural solid waste through aerobic high-temperature hydrolysis and fermentation, which comprises the following treatment steps: a, mixing shorn and crushed crop straws with livestock/poultry dung, squeezing the mixture to carry out liquid-solid separation, soaking the solid residue obtained in the first squeezing procedure, and further squeezing to carry out liquid-solid separation; b, mixing the liquids obtained in the two squeezing procedures in the step a, inoculating with active sludge, hydrolyzing and fermenting the mixed liquid in the presence of hot air for a fermentation period of 1-10 days, carrying out vacuum concentration, and cooling to obtain a compound microbial inoculum product; and c, hydrolyzing and fermenting the squeezed residue obtained in the step a in the presence of hot air, drying in the presence of hot air, cooling, and bagging to obtain the low-humification stable-state carbon source organic substance product. By fully using a large amount of agriculturally-produced crop straws and large-scale produced livestock/poultry dung, the method can be used for recycling multiple kinds of agricultural organic waste, thereby changing the waste into valuables, and reducing the possible secondary environment pollution.
Owner:INST OF SOIL SCI CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Anti-fog anti-haze high-moisture-absorption mask and production method thereof

An anti-fog anti-haze high-moisture-absorption mask and a production method thereof are provided. The production method comprises: 1) producing a hydrophilic resin steeping liquor; 2) producing a hydrophilic resin modified middle layer material; 3) using polyolefin fiber cloth base as a hydrophobic inner layer material, the hydrophilic resin modified middle layer material as a hydrophilic middle layer material, and small-bore melt-sprayed filter cloth as an anti-haze outer layer material, and selecting materials; 4) sewing the materials via sewing threads to obtain the anti-fog anti-haze high-moisture-absorption mask. The production method of the anti-fog anti-haze high-moisture-absorption mask has the advantages that the hydrophobic inner layer is in direct contact with the facial skin sothat the face can be kept dry and cool; the hydrophilic middle layer is positioned outside the hydrophobic inner layer and is effective in absorbing moisture in exhaled gas, thereby relieving stuffiness and wetness in mouth and nose and preventing fogging of glasses; the anti-haze outer is in contact with air, and the small-bore melt-sprayed cloth base is effective in decreasing PM2.5 particulatematters in haze air; the production method is simple, and the mask has light weight, helps breathe, and is highly functional and highly comfortable.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Environment-friendly sound insulating high speed train floor structure

InactiveCN104057966AImprove sound insulationIncreased frequency band sound insulationAxle-box lubricationRailway bodiesViscoelastic dampingEngineering
The invention discloses an environment-friendly sound insulating high speed train floor structure, and relates to the field of railway vehicle floors. A free sticking elastic damping material is sprayed on the upper surface of a web plate of a floor aluminum profile; the inner chamber of the floor aluminum profile is filled with a polyurethane sound absorption material; the upper surface of a top plate of the aluminum profile and lower supports are bonded with the sticking elastic damping material; the upper part of the sticking elastic damping material is bonded with a restraint layer aluminium plate; the upper part of the floor aluminum profile is bonded with the lower supports; the lower supports and upper supports are connected through rubber cushions; a cold-proof material is laid between the restraint layer aluminium plate and a sound insulation cushion; the sound insulation cushion and an aluminium plate form an entirety, and then the entirety is bonded with the elastic supports; the upper part of the aluminium plate is bonded with foaming aluminium; the upper part of the foaming aluminium is bonded with the aluminium plate. According to the invention, through the improvement of the structure of the floor, the integral rigidity of the system is reduced, and the sound insulation amount is improved, through the simulation of the test result, the thickness of the plate is specified, the vibration damping noise reducing performance can be optimized, and meanwhile the development requirement of light weight of the vehicle body can be met; on the aspect of vehicle body floor material selection, the novel environment-friendly energy-saving material is preferentially selected.
Owner:CRRC CHANGCHUN RAILWAY VEHICLES CO LTD

Absorption agent for repairing water polluted by cadmium and preparation method of absorption agent

The invention belongs to the preparation field of nano-sized iron oxide and particularly relates to an absorption agent for repairing water polluted by cadmium and a preparation method of the absorption agent.The preparation method includes the steps of firstly, preparing excoecaria cochinchinensis leaf extract; secondly, under room temperature, slowly dripping ferrous sulfate solution of 0.2mol / L into the excoecaria cochinchinensis leaf extract obtained in the first step, and well mixing to obtain mixed liquid; thirdly, feeding compressed oxygen into the mixed liquid obtained in the second step at the flow speed of 10-50ml / minute, and performing oscillatory reaction for 1 hour; fourthly, performing suction filtration on the reaction liquid in the third step after the reaction, washing with deionized water until the pH of leachate is constant, freeze drying the solid obtained by filtration for more than 8 hours, grinding, and sieving with a 200-mesh sieve to obtain the nano-sized iron oxide.The preparation method has the advantages that the method is environmental friendly in raw material, low in cost and free of environmental pollution, the synthesized nano-sized iron oxide can evidently remove the cadmium in the water polluted by the cadmium, and the removing rate reaches up to 82%.
Owner:FUJIAN NORMAL UNIV

High-performance water-based heavy anti-corrosion paint and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to high-performance water-based heavy anti-corrosion paint and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of water-based anti-corrosion paint. The water-based heavy anti-corrosion paint comprises water-based epoxy zinc rich primer, water-based epoxy graphene-modified intermediate paint and water-based polyurethane finishing paint, wherein an intermediatecoating uses the water-based epoxy graphene-modified intermediate paint; properties, such as an extra-large specific surface area, good barrier property, high chemical stability and good electrical conductivity, of graphene are utilized, so the overall performance of the anti-corrosion compound coating is greatly improved, for example, an adhesive force of the coating to a base material is reinforced, the abrasive resistance and the anti-corrosion property of the paint are improved, and the coating has the characteristics of environmental protection and safety, and no secondary pollution andthe like. Three types of the paint are compounded for using, a thickness of a paint film can be greatly reduced under the precondition without affecting the anti-corrosion property, and the requirements of lightweight coating are satisfied. The preparation method of the water-based heavy anti-corrosion paint is simple, and suitable for industrial production, and raw materials are easily obtained.
Owner:重庆绿涂腾科技有限公司

Water-based conductive coating composition

The invention provides a water-based conductive coating composition. The water-based conductive coating composition contains conductive particles, water-soluble resin, a curing agent and a solvent, wherein the conductive particles comprise spherical conductive particles and sheet-shaped conductive particles; based on the conductive particles, the content of the spherical conductive particles is 30-70wt%, and the content of the sheet-shaped conductive particles is 70-30wt%; based on the total weight of the conductive coating composition, the content of the conductive particles is 2-26wt%, the content of the resin is 5-60wt%, the content of the curing agent is 0.1-8wt%, and the content of the water is 20-70wt%. The invention also provides a preparation method of the conductive coating composition. The conductive coating composition provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that the conductive coating composition has weak corrosivity to substrates, therefore the conductive coating composition can not cause substrate burst when being used; the water-soluble resin and the water basically do not irritate human bodies or environments, therefore the conductive coating composition provided by the invention also has the characteristic of environmental protection.
Owner:WUXI CHANGAN SHUGUANG GLOVE FACTORY

Living microbial immobilization microsphere and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a living microbial immobilization microsphere and a preparation method and application thereof. The method comprises the steps of microbial immobilization of a carrier, bacterial liquid suspension colonization, microbial active particles, proliferation and reculture and the like. The microsphere is spherical, has pores in the microsphere, has the diameter of 3.0-4.0 mm andthe specific gravity of 1.10-1.20 g/cm<3>, is alkalescent, and has good sedimentation performance and mechanical strength. The microsphere not only can play the chemical adsorption effect of the carrier on cadmium, but also can improve the growth and propagation environment of active microbes, thereby improving the extracellular adsorption and intracellular accumulation effect of active bacteria on cadmium. The maximum adsorption-accumulation amount in the range below initial Cd2 + concentration 250 mg/L can reach 158.77 mg/g. The living microbial immobilization microsphere has the advantagesof adopting cheap and easily available raw materials and being strong in process operability, environmentally friendly, easy to recover remarkable in treatment effect and the like, and has wide application prospect in the biological treatment process of heavy metal polluted water bodies.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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