The present application relates to the technical field of
intelligent control of
HPLC analysis instrument, in particular to a HPLC
system fault early warning self-calibration method, comprising: S1, collecting pump post high-frequency pressure signals and
detector chromatogram signals in real time; based on the pump post high-frequency pressure signals, calculating relative physical disturbance quantity; based on the
detector chromatogram signals, calculating
chemical state deviation degree; S2, fusing the relative physical disturbance quantity and the
chemical state deviation degree to construct an instantaneous
health index; S3, comparing the instantaneous
health index with a preset first early warning threshold and a second early warning threshold, and executing a closed-
loop control strategy corresponding to the comparison result. The
present method realizes accurate early fault warning by constructing a physical-chemical dual-dimension
monitoring system, and the real-time monitoring and fusion evaluation of this dual-dimension overcome the defects of offline and
lag of traditional
system applicability test, and significantly improve the accuracy and timeliness of early warning.