The invention discloses a microbial
flora for treating
sulfate wastewater and a preparation method of the microbial
flora. Comprising the following microbial treatment
flora components: 10-35% of biphasic
photosynthetic bacteria, 5-10% of
sulfate reducing
bacteria, 5-30% of
bifidobacterium, 3-8% of desulfurization
vibrio, 5-25% of mesophilic actinomycetes, 2-5% of methanogens, 10-30% of sub-
digestion bacteria, 2-6% of
acidithiobacillus acidophilus, 12-30% of
bacillus megatherium, 1-4% of iron-oxidizing
bacteria, 1-5% of
denitrifying bacteria and 1-3% of
phosphorus-accumulating bacteria. According to the method,
sulfate is efficiently removed, the removal rate of SO4 < 2-> is larger than or equal to 85%, the H2S output is reduced by 70% or above, multi-
pollutant cooperative treatment of
odor pollution is avoided, the removal rate of COD is larger than or equal to 60%, the removal rates of
total nitrogen and
total phosphorus are larger than or equal to 50% and 40% respectively, the comprehensive
discharge standard is met, the environmental adaptability is high, the salt tolerance NaCl is smaller than or equal to 5%, the temperature fluctuation resistance is 20-40 DEG C, and the method is suitable for the complex environment of industrial
wastewater, low in cost and suitable for industrial production. Extra
chemical agents are not needed, strains can be bred autonomously, and the operation cost is reduced by 40% or above compared with a traditional method.