The invention discloses a preparation method and a treatment device of a silk membrane loaded with recombinant human epidermal growth factors, and relates to the technical field of biological products. According to the scheme, the transgenic
epidermal growth factor silkworm strain NSECS is spun on a two-dimensional plane of a mold to prepare flat silk, and then the flat silk is subjected to the technical processes of
hot pressing, sterilization and the like to prepare the transgenic
epidermal growth factor silk
biological membrane dressing. The transgenic
epidermal growth factor silk
biological membrane prepared by using the technology can greatly maintain the content and activity of the
growth factor, meanwhile, the time required for preparing the silk structure
biological membrane dressing is greatly saved, the natural structure and
mechanical property of silk are maintained, and the preparation process is simpler. Silk degumming and silk
fibroin extraction do not need to be carried out, so that the treatment cost of a degumming solution and a silk
fibroin extracting solution can be reduced, the
pollution to the environment is reduced, and the problem of maintaining the natural structure of silk and the activity of epidermal growth factors in the traditional silk membrane preparation process is solved. The
human epidermal growth factor silk membrane prepared by the method can be applied to the medical fields of wound repair,
tissue repair and the like, and has good application potential and value.