The invention relates to the technical field of biomedical materials, in particular to a thermoelectric bionic
skin for promoting healing of diabetic wounds by restoring a biological
electric field microenvironment, and a preparation method comprises the following steps: adding silver
selenide nanoparticles into a 10% methacryloyl
gelatin solution, putting the precursor solution into a mold, adding 0.25% phenyl (2, 4, 6-trimethyl-1, 3-pentanedione), and stirring for 20-30 minutes to obtain the thermoelectric bionic
skin for promoting healing of diabetic wounds by restoring a biological
electric field microenvironment. 2, 6-trimethylbenzoyl)
lithium phosphate (LAP)
photoinitiator is added,
ultraviolet light curing forming is carried out, and after demolding, soaking is carried out to remove residual monomers and the initiator; wherein the
drug-containing group is prepared by replacing water with an
artemisinin solution, and Ag2Se-coated GelMA or Ag2Se-coated GelMA / ART composite hydrogel is obtained. The
electric field generated by the
thermoelectric effect in the invention activates a
voltage-gated
calcium ion channel, inhibits PHD2, and up-regulates an HIF-1 / VEGF-A
signal axis, thereby promoting
angiogenesis. Meanwhile, the
artemisinin also plays an anti-inflammatory role.