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3851results about How to "Uniform shape" patented technology

Preparation method of high length-diameter ratio anhydrous calcium sulfate whisker

A preparation method of high length-diameter ratio anhydrous calcium sulfate whisker belongs to the technical field of inorganic chemical material preparation. The method takes inorganic calcium saltand inorganic precipitant as raw materials and surfactant as dispersant, and includes the following steps: first preparing superfine calcium sulphate dihydrate precursor with good dispersion at the temperature of 10-90 DEG C; then adding the precursor into water solution containing shape control agent to conduct hydrothermal reaction for 0.5-10h at the temperature of 100-250 DEG C, and obtaining calcium sulfate hemihydrate whisker; mixing the calcium sulfate hemihydrate whisker with inorganic solvent; and roasting the mixture for 0.5-6h at the temperature 200-800 DEG C to obtain anhydrous calcium sulfate whisker with the length of 20-2000mum, the diameter of 0.5-20mum, the length-diameter ratio of 40-1000 and the main content greater than 95wt% after washing and drying. The technology is simple, the cost is low and the added value of the product is high. The prepared calcium sulfate whisker has large length-diameter ratio and regular shape and can be used as reinforcing material to beapplied in industries such as plastics, rubber, ceramics, cement, papermaking and the like.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Spotting device for manufacturing DNA microarray and spotting method using the same

A spotting device for manufacturing a DNA microarray and a spotting method using the same are provided. The spotting device for dropping and immobilizing a solution of biomolecules, for example nucleic acids such as probe DNA, mRNA, and peptide nucleic acid (PNA), and proteins on a DNA microarray surface to manufacture a DNA microarray, includes a first microchannel with a tube shape; a supplying unit supplying the solution of biomolecules to the first microchannel; a biomolecule solution droplet forming unit cross-linked to the first microchannel and forming biomolecule solution droplets with a predetermined size by periodically jetting a gas toward the biomolecule solution flowing in the first microchannel; a second microchannel linked to the first microchannel and having a greater diameter than the first microchannel; a cooling unit surrounding at least a part of the second microchannel to freeze the biomolecule solution droplets which pass through the second microchannel; and a spotting unit thawing the frozen biomolecule solution droplets and dropping the thawed biomolecule solution droplets on a surface of the DNA microarray. The spotting device can form spots with uniform shape, minimize an effect of temperature on biomolecules, and easily manipulate biomolecules when manufacturing a DNA microarray.
Owner:SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Water-based copper and aluminum wiredrawing oil composite and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to an oil-based lubricating composite and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a water-based copper and aluminum wiredrawing oil composite and a preparation method thereof. The water-based copper and aluminum wiredrawing oil composite comprises base oil, an emulsifier, an auxiliary emulsifier, a defoaming agent, a rust-proof agent, an antiseptic and an antiwear agent. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: configuring the water-based copper and aluminum wiredrawing oil composite into 3 percent to 45 percent water-based emulsion according to weight percentage; and spraying the water-based emulsion into a wiredrawing die cavity in the copper and aluminum wiredrawing process. The water-based copper and aluminum wiredrawing oil composite has the advantages of excellent lubricating property, great optimal light stability and storage stability, low cost, good cooling effect, fast heat transfer, little temperature increase in the using process, difficult combustion and easy cleaning and ensures the safety of the service environment; and in addition, a copper wire and an aluminum wire drawn by the method have the advantages of uniform wireshape, bright surfaces, difficult corrosion, good ultraviolet and storage stability and good stability.
Owner:PETROCHINA KARAMAY PETROCHEMICAL CO LTD

Controllable synthesis method for nitrogen and phosphorus co-doped graphitized carbon ball with hollow structure

The invention relates to a controllable synthesis method for a nitrogen and phosphorus co-doped graphitized carbon ball with a hollow structure. The method comprises the following preparation steps: (1) a carbon source, soluble metal salt and a catalyst are dissolved in a solvent according to a molar ratio, the mixture is transferred to a hydrothermal reaction kettle for hydrothermal synthesis after stirred to be dissolved completely, and an obtained precipitate is cleaned, filtered and dried to obtain a primary product; (2) the obtained primary product is subjected to high-temperature reduction under the protection of gas in a high-temperature reaction furnace; and (3) the product obtained by high-temperature reduction is placed in an acid solution to be soaked, and then cleaned, filtered and dried to obtain the nitrogen and phosphorus co-doped graphitized carbon ball with the hollow structure. The nitrogen and phosphorus co-doped graphitized carbon ball with the hollow structure prepared with the method has the advantages that the appearance is uniform, a carbon shell has a cellular structure, the interior of the carbon ball has a mesoporous carbon support structure, the graphitization degree is good, and the like; and the carbon ball can be used in various fields of efficient catalytic conversion, energy storage and conversion, medicine release and control, substance adsorption and separation and the like. A template-free hydrothermal synthesis technique is simple and controllable, and can be used for mass production.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH +1

Method for synthesizing Fe3O4/C lithium ion battery cathode material with hollow sphere structure by one-step process

The invention discloses a preparation method of a lithium-stored composite material Fe3O4 / C with a hollow sphere structure and an application of the lithium-stored composite material Fe3O4 / C with a hollow sphere structure in a lithium ion battery, belonging to the technical fields of material synthesis and high-energy lithium-ion storage batteries. The preparation method is characterized in that a solvothermal method or hydrothermal method is utilized to prepare the Fe3O4 / C composite material with a hollow sphere and narrower particle size distribution, wherein the Fe3O4 / C composite material is high in purity; and the mean particle size of the Fe3O4 / C composite material is 750 nanometers and the wall thickness of the Fe3O4 / C composite material is 250 nanometers. An electrochemical test proves that the first discharging specific capacity of the Fe3O4 / C composite material prepared by the method can be 1157mAh / g, and the discharging specific capacity of the Fe3O4 / C composite material can be 900mAh / g after being circulated for 65 times, thus showing the perfect cyclical stability. The Fe3O4 / C composite material has good rate performance; and the charging specific capacity of the Fe3O4 / C composite material is 620mAh / g and 460mAh / g respectively under 2C and 5C charge-discharge rates, thus the rate performance is superior to that of an existing commonly-used carbon cathode material (theoretical specific capacity is 372mAh / g). The Fe3O4 / C lithium ion battery cathode material is low in cost, simple in process and easy to industrialize, and has wide application prospects in the high-energy lithium ion battery field.
Owner:GUANGZHOU HKUST FOK YING TUNG RES INST
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