The application is suitable for the field of
machine vision recognition technology, and provides a rock debris piece identification method in a tunnel excavation process, a terminal device and a medium.
Point cloud data of a rock debris piece to be identified is collected, and the
point cloud data is voxelized. A quick point feature
histogram corresponding to each
voxel is constructed, spatial position coordinate values, curvature values and cross kernels of the quick point feature
histogram of the
voxel are obtained, and the similarity between the
voxel and other voxels is calculated. Super voxel segmentation is performed according to the similarity, and a plurality of super voxels are obtained. The plurality of super voxels are coarsely segmented. Local gradient information of each
point data in the coarse segmentation result is calculated, and the domain
radius thereof is updated based on the local gradient information, and a plurality of
point cloud clusters are obtained. The bounding box
algorithm is used to obtain a three-dimensional size
long axis and a three-dimensional size
short axis of each
point cloud cluster. The rock debris piece to be identified is identified according to the three-dimensional size
long axis and the three-dimensional size
short axis. The application can improve the accuracy of rock debris piece identification in the excavation process.