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321results about How to "Improve scanning accuracy" patented technology

Production method of navigation template for positioning the pediculus arcus vertebrae

The invention relates to a method for fabricating a navigation templet used in pedicle positioning, including the following steps: firstly, collecting the original data and building up a three-dimensional vertebra model; wherein focusing on the location of a pedicle (1); then, conducting three-dimensional analysis to a screw entry passage of the pedicle and building up a virtual screw entry templet(3) which includes the screw entry passage(2); wherein the screw entry templet(3) is a reverse navigation templet which matches with the outline of the rear part of a vertebral lamina; and then, fabricating the reverse navigation templet through quick molding technique. The increases of CT or MRI scanning velocity and precision provide a precise sectional image for acquiring a three-dimensional model in reverse engineering, and the necessary organs can be quickly reconstructed through a three-dimensional reconstruction software and can be transformed and bored freely on the virtual model so as to figure out an optimal pedicle screw entry route. On the basis of the virtual model, the pedicle screw entry direction and depth can be guided by using the reverse navigation templet fabricated through quick molding technique during an operation so as to quickly and accurately finish the operation.
Owner:陆声

Measuring device and method that operates according to the basic principles of confocal microscopy

A scanning system for confocal scanning of an object, comprising a light source (1), imaging optics (4) for focusing the light (5) radiated from the light source (1) onto the object (6) to be scanned, and further comprising an image detector (10) for detecting the light (7) from an object point (6′) backscattered from the object (6) and passing through the same imaging optics (4). Means (11) for varying the length of the optical path are disposed in the optical path between the aperture array (3) and the object (6), by which means the optical distance of the image plane can be modified in a specific manner, and means are provided to influence the light (5) radiated by the light source onto the object (6) and / or the light (7) reflected from the object (6) and impinging on the sensor (10), in at least one of its characteristics, during an exposure period (tB1) for acquiring an image, and, during said exposure period (tB1), a profile holds which states a specific relationship between the characteristic of the light (5, 7) and the optical distance of the image plane from the imaging optics (4), and means (10) are provided which provide a measured value dependent on the characteristics of the light of the trajectory of observation (7) over the exposure period (tB1), a height coordinate (Zs) of the object (6) being reconstructable from the measured value achieved during said exposure period (tB1) and a reference value.
Owner:SIRONA DENTAL SYSTEMS

Computer binocular vision denture scanning device and three-dimensional reconstruction method thereof

The invention relates to a computer binocular vision denture scanning device and a three-dimensional reconstruction method thereof. The device comprises a linearly structured light vision collection part, a rotary measuring bed, a control part of the rotary measuring bed, and a box, wherein two high resolution digital charge coupled device (CCD) cameras are positioned on the central sides above the rotary measuring bed and the control part of the rotary measuring bed and symmetrically distributed by taking the linearly structured light laser as the centre in the linearly structured light vision collection part; first and second accessories in the rotary measuring bed and the control part of the rotary measuring part are arranged on the rotary measuring bed; the rotary measuring bed is driven by a driving mechanism to rotate; and the structures are arranged in the box. The method comprises: placing a denture on the rotary measuring bed; allowing the linearly structured light laser to project laser on the denture; driving the rotary measuring bed to rotate continuously by the driving mechanism; and taking pictures by two CCD cameras and transmitting the pictures to an external control computer to process the pictures to obtain three-dimensional data on the denture surface. In the invention, the mechanical structure and the control method need no various speed control, have no requirement on precision of spindle rotation of a motor, and are convenient to operate and high in scanning precision.
Owner:SHENYANG INST OF AUTOMATION - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Array type parallel laser projection three-dimensional scanning method

The invention discloses an array type parallel laser projection three-dimensional scanning method. The array type parallel laser projection three-dimensional scanning method comprises steps that a laser micro-vibration mirror projection device used for projecting line lasers in different directions and a plurality of array type cameras used for data acquisition are provided; laser cutter separation of each acquired image in different directions is carried out, and the laser cutter centers of the laser cutters in various directions are respectively extracted, and according to a triangle relation among the projection device and the cameras, an object surface three-dimensional coordinate of a line laser position is acquired; the projection device is used to move the line laser on the object surface by one pixel each time, and the above mentioned process of extracting the object three-dimensional coordinate on the laser cutter position is repeated until the three-dimensional coordinate of the whole object surface is acquired by the laser cutter. The laser projection device adopts MEMS scanning vibration mirror laser, and compared with a digital light and physical grating technology, field depth is large, scanning speed is fast, a size is small, and scanning precision is high; and at the same time, the system is used to distribute the cameras in an array, and then the sensitivity to complicated step edge measurement is provided, and then the non-contact, high-speed, and object edge step high precision measurement of the object is realized.
Owner:XIAN CHISHINE OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD

Measuring Device and Method That Operates According to the Basic Principles of Confocal Microscopy

A scanning system for confocal scanning of an object, comprising a light source (1), imaging optics (4) for focusing the light (5) radiated from the light source (1) onto the object (6) to be scanned, and further comprising an image detector (10) for detecting the light (7) from an object point (6′) backscattered from the object (6) and passing through the same imaging optics (4). Means (11) for varying the length of the optical path are disposed in the optical path between the aperture array (3) and the object (6), by which means the optical distance of the image plane can be modified in a specific manner, and means are provided to influence the light (5) radiated by the light source onto the object (6) and/or the light (7) reflected from the object (6) and impinging on the sensor (10), in at least one of its characteristics, during an exposure period (tB1) for acquiring an image, and, during said exposure period (tB1), a profile holds which states a specific relationship between the characteristic of the light (5, 7) and the optical distance of the image plane from the imaging optics (4), and means (10) are provided which provide a measured value dependent on the characteristics of the light of the trajectory of observation (7) over the exposure period (tB1), a height coordinate (Zs) of the object (6) being reconstructable from the measured value achieved during said exposure period (tB1) and a reference value.
Owner:SIRONA DENTAL SYSTEMS

Automatic measuring system for insulating material surface charge two-dimensional distribution

The invention discloses an automatic measuring system for insulating material surface charge two-dimensional distribution. The automatic measuring system comprises a sealed cavity which is internally provided with a two-dimensional electronic control displacement platform. A product to be measured is fixed to the two-dimensional electronic control displacement platform through a vertical backboard electrode, and the upper end and the lower end of the product to be measured are connected with a high-voltage electrode and a grounding electrode respectively. The movement end of a one-dimensional magnetic coupling linearly-rotating driver is provided with an insulating clamp. A Kelvin probe is fixed to the insulating clamp, the probe point of the Kelvin probe is perpendicular to the product to be measured, an output signal lead of the Kelvin probe is connected with an electrostatic potentiometer outside the sealed cavity, the signal output end of the electrostatic potentiometer is connected with a data collecting system of a computer, the other side of the sealed cavity is provided with a connecting pipe, and the tail end of the connecting pipe is provided with a vacuum pump. The insulating material surface charge two-dimensional distribution automatic measuring system is used for measuring surface charge density two-dimensional distribution of an insulating material, and the flashover characteristic study content and the charge distribution measuring means of the insulating material are enriched.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +2

Remote three-dimensional scanning system and method based on machine vision

The invention discloses a remote three-dimensional scanning system and method based on machine vision. The system comprises two parts, namely a hardware equipment part and a software system part. The hardware equipment includes image acquisition equipment, an optical filter, a light source, camera calibrating equipment, etc. In order to solve the problem of rapidly acquiring an object three-dimensional point cloud under a natural environment, the invention designs a set of three-dimensional scanning hardware equipment and further has a matching software system developed. Furthermore, by referring to an image acquisition method, a camera focal length calibrating method, a system calibrating method, an image processing method and a three-dimensional point cloud acquisition method, the system can rapidly achieve three-dimensional scanning on objects and further realize robustness of equipment on ambient light and also keep the three-dimensional point cloud calculation precision. Compared with the prior art, the system which is not limited by ambient light conditions during a three-dimensional point cloud acquiring process achieves a relatively high scanning speed and relatively high scanning precision. The system characterized by simple equipment structure and low cost is not limited by time and place when in use.
Owner:NORTHWEST A & F UNIV

Multi-ocular stereoscopic vision three-dimensional scanning method and system

The invention discloses a multi-ocular stereoscopic vision three-dimensional scanning method and system. The method comprises the steps that S1: light band image groups are acquired by at least threegroups of vision components arranged around an object to be scanned and positioned at the same horizontal height, and each light band image group includes a left light band image and a right light band image; S2: the light band center of the left light band image and the right light band image is extracted; S3: the light band center is converted to the intra-group three-dimensional coordinate data; S4: joint calibration is performed and all the intra-group three-dimensional coordinate data are converted to the same coordinate system so as to obtain the world coordinate system data; and S5: point cloud integration is performed through combination of the world coordinate system data of all the horizontal weight so as to obtain the three-dimensional point cloud data of the object to be scanned. According to the multi-ocular stereoscopic vision three-dimensional scanning method and system, omnibearing transverse scanning is performed on the surface of the object to be scanned from different perspectives by at least three groups of vision components so that the blind area problem of scanning can be effectively solved, and the scanning efficiency and the scanning accuracy of the system can be enhanced.
Owner:SHENZHEN UNIV

Photo-curing 3D (three dimensional) printer based on helical scanning and flexible interface

InactiveCN103587118AAvoid oscillation problemsSolve the slow scanning speedCamera lensLinear motion
A photo-curing 3D (three dimensional) printer based on helical scanning and a flexible interface comprises a stepper motor in the middle of the bottom of the printer, the output of the stepper motor is connected with an electric slip ring, a linear feed movement platform is arranged on the electrical slip ring, an integrated LED (light-emitting diode) camera lens is connected to the linear feed movement platform, a film supporting glass holder is arranged outside the integrated LED (light-emitting diode) camera lens, the integrated LED (light-emitting diode) camera lens supports film supporting glass, the film supporting glass is contacted directly with a nonstick film thereon, the nonstick film is fixed on the integrated LED camera lens by a resin groove and a resin groove film fixing cover, the nonstick film supports photosensitive resin, a solidified resin layer is attached onto a lifting head, the lifting head is connected with a lifting system, the LED camera lens is driven to perform Archimedes helical path scanning on the surface of the resin by use of planar helical motion combining rotary motion with linear motion, so that the oscillation can be effectively avoided, the scanning speed and accuracy are improved, the tearing process is more efficient and economic, and the work efficiency of the printer is improved.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV +1

Three-dimensional laser scanning apparatus for cable tunnel and mobile positioning method thereof

PendingCN110440711AImprove point cloud scanning accuracyImprove scanning accuracyUsing optical meansMobile laser scanningWideband
The present invention provides a three-dimensional laser scanning apparatus for a cable tunnel and a mobile positioning method thereof. The three-dimensional laser scanning apparatus for a cable tunnel comprises a laser scanning positioning apparatus, a cable tunnel intelligent robot, a hand-held terminal, and several ultra wide band positioning base stations. The laser scanning positioning apparatus is installed on the cable tunnel intelligent robot, and moves as the cable tunnel intelligent robot moves. The laser scanning positioning apparatus is used for performing three-dimensional scanning on the cable tunnel, performing scanning processing to obtain mobile collection point cloud data of scanned data, and performing positioning on the laser scanning positioning apparatus. The hand-held terminal is connected to the laser scanning positioning apparatus through a network, and is used for processing real-time point cloud data in a movement process of the laser scanning positioning apparatus, receiving coordinate data sent by a server, and displaying positioning data. The ultra wide band positioning base station is fixedly installed inside the cable tunnel, and the ultra wide bandpositioning base station is used for receiving a signal of the laser scanning positioning apparatus, and transmitting the received signal to the server.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU LOCARIS ELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD

Pre-scanning method of reagent card as well as pre-scanning system and pre-scanning terminal for reagent card

The invention provides a pre-scanning method of a reagent card as well as a pre-scanning system and a pre-scanning terminal for the reagent card. The method comprises the following steps: S1, receiving a pre-scanning command; S2, continuously detecting whether the reagent card is inserted or not; if so, controlling a shooting device to shoot an image of the reagent card, and then executing S3; ifnot, continuing the detection; S3, identifying the preset marked area of the shot image, comparing the obtained identification information with the preset information, and judging whether detection items of the reagent card are all correct or not according to the comparison information; if so, identifying image information of a detection area of the reagent card and completing the detection; if not, indicating card insertion error or returning the card. The method can determine whether the card insertion direction and detection items of the reagent card are correct or not according to the shotimage of the reagent card; even if the reagent card is inserted in the wrong direction, the scanning detection can still be completed quickly; the problem that the detection items and the applicationitems are inconsistent with each other can be avoided; furthermore, the waste of the reagent card and a detection sample can be avoided.
Owner:ZYBIO INC

Rotary three-dimensional foot shape and plantar pressure scanner and working method thereof

ActiveCN109708698AFunctionalWith plantar pressure distribution measurement functionFoot measurement devicesMeasurement devicesEngineeringFoot type
The invention provides a rotary three-dimensional foot shape and plantar pressure scanner and a working method thereof. The scanner comprises a vertical control platform, a foot shape scanning column,a circular-ring guide rail, a motor, a pressure measuring board, a measurement control board card, an interaction and processing terminal, a protection pad, a network interface, a USB interface, a switch button and an external power cable. The foot shape scanning column is installed at the outer side of the platform base of the vertical control platform and is fixedly connected with the circular-ring guide rail by a screw. The foot shape scanning column is driven by the motor to make constant-speed circular rotation with the circular-ring guide rail. When the column rotates, an upper 3D real-sensing camera module and a lower 3D real-sensing camera module work cooperatively to obtain three-dimensional image data of feet of the user. The pressure measuring board installed in the center of the platform base is used for acquiring plantar pressure distribution data of the user synchronously; the measurement control board card is responsible for controlling the foot shape scanning column and the pressure measuring board to collect data and transmit the collected data to the interaction and processing terminal. Therefore, the foot morphological and sport dynamics parameters of the user can be obtained synchronously, conveniently and quickly and the analysis is fused; complementary scanning is realized; and self-calibration can be carried out.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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