The present application belongs to the technical field of cable bridge, and discloses a kind of spanning river valley cable bridge structure, including bridge main body, the upper end side wall of bridge main body is fixed with multiple obliquely arranged pull steel cable, the lower end of pull steel cable is fixed with anchoring base, two horizontally arranged main cables are connected on bridge main body, guide wheel for guiding main cable is fixed on bridge main body, further including four groups of temperature follow-up tension adjusting
assembly, four groups of limiting locking
assembly, four groups of locking force
synchronous control assembly and multiple groups of knocking
impurity removal assembly.The present application can automatically compensate the length of main cable according to ambient temperature, synchronously realize the linkage unlocking and resetting of
locking mechanism, and also can automatically remove the impurities of cable body with the help of
wind power, effectively solve the problems of unstable main
cable tension, blocked adjustment and overload of
impurity accumulation of spanning river bridge in tropical
monsoon mountainous area, with high overall
automation degree, energy saving and
environmental protection, and suitable for remote unattended working conditions.