This invention relates to an active learning-based data-free black-box
attack method and
system based on multidimensional
value assessment, belonging to the field of
artificial intelligence security technology. This method constructs a pre-emptive "sample screening funnel," utilizing a local substitution model to perform multidimensional assessments of sample boundary approximation, information uncertainty, and geometric diversity before sending images to a commercial cloud API. Only high-value samples are selected for querying, thereby achieving low-cost, high-efficiency model theft and adversarial attacks. This invention ensures the diversity and training stability of data-free generated samples, significantly improves the transfer success rate of adversarial examples, and achieves "low-cost, low-risk" economical attacks. It has strong versatility and can be seamlessly integrated into various existing data-free
attack frameworks, facilitating deployment and implementation in practical
security assessment systems.