The invention provides a spiral scanning method of an OCT imaging device. The OCT imaging device comprises a light source, a light source control module, a galvanometric scanner and a galvanometric scanner control module; during scanning of the galvanometric scanner, the pupil is taken as the scanning center, the linear speed is constant, and after scanning is completed, the galvanometric scannerreturns to the original position. According to the spiral scanning method, a round area can be directly subjected to similar circular scanning in a spiral scanning mode, it is avoided that by adoptingother modes, excess areas are scanned, and the scanning time of a system is shortened; the defect is overcome that during circular scanning, the too centralized sampling phenomenon easily occurs on the central position; meanwhile, by designing and determining a gap between every two spiral scanning paths, oversampling is avoided, and the efficiency and performance of the image collection system are improved.