The invention discloses a method for preparing a
constructed wetland compound substrate containing modified waste bricks. The method comprises the following steps: crushing and screening the waste bricks or building blocks, respectively adding the waste bricks or building blocks into a
sodium chloride solution or an aluminum
chloride solution at
room temperature, soaking, stirring, washing, filtering, and
drying, so as to obtain a
sodium-waste
brick substrate and an aluminum-waste
brick substrate; immobilizing nitrobacteria on the
sodium-waste
brick substrate, so as to obtain a biological sodium-waste brick substrate; finally, mixing or laying the biological Na-waste brick substrate, the Na-waste brick substrate, the Al-waste brick substrate and
zeolite in a layered manner, so as to obtain the
constructed wetland compound substrate containing modified waste bricks. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the waste bricks serve as main raw materials of a
denitrification substrate, treatment of wastes with processes of wastes against one another is realized, the waste bricks are crushed and chemically modified, and the nitrobacteria can be immobilized, so that an effect of removing a main
pollutant,
nitrogen, in
sewage by virtue of the waste bricks is enhanced, and
nutrient substances and root extension carriers are provided for aquatic plants are provided. Moreover, a complementary synergistic effect exists among various modified waste brick substrates, and the capacity of treating the
sewage by
constructed wetland is greatly improved.