The invention relates to the technical field of electroslag remelting
metallurgy, in particular to an electroslag steel production process capable of reducing burning loss of
boron alloy elements,
slag charge comprises the following components in percentage by
mass: 30%-50% of CaF2, 30%-45% of Al2O3, 10%-25% of B2O3, 8%-12% of BaO and 0.5%-1% of BN; before electroslag remelting, the
slag charge is baked for 60-100 min at the temperature of 300-400 DEG C, the
slag charge is added into an electroslag furnace within 30 min after baking is stopped, the adding amount is controlled to be 0.8-1.2% of the
mass of the remelting consumable
electrode, the consumable
electrode is inserted into the electroslag furnace containing the slag charge, the slag charge is molten to form a slag
pool through electrifying heating, the remelting process of the consumable
electrode is completed, and in the remelting process, the slag charge is subjected to heat preservation for 20-30 min;
magnesium-aluminum
alloy powder is continuously added into the electroslag furnace, the adding amount is controlled according to 300 g / h to 500 g / h, and 300 g to 500 g of ferroboron
alloy particles are added into the electroslag furnace every 20 min to 30 min. According to the method, the burn-out rate of
boron in the consumable electrode is reduced to 10% or below.