The invention discloses a rotary injection
passivation Mg-Al
alloy powder desulfurization method, and belongs to the technical field of
metallurgy. In order to solve the problems of low desulfurization rate,
low magnesium utilization rate and the like in the prior art, the invention provides a rotary injection
passivation Mg-Al
alloy powder desulfurization method, which comprises the following steps: adding
calcium carbonate into molten aluminum to obtain aluminum coated
calcium carbonate; the
magnesium-aluminum
alloy powder is dispersed in an
organic solvent, a passivating agent is added, and passivated
magnesium-aluminum alloy powder is obtained; and inserting the rotary spray gun into a
ladle, firstly spraying the passivated active
lime, then adding the aluminum-coated
calcium carbonate particles, and then spraying the passivated
magnesium-aluminum alloy powder to finish desulfurization. According to the method,
calcium carbonate is wrapped with aluminum, the desulfurization effect is improved, in-situ desulfurization thermodynamic conditions are created through magnesium-aluminum alloy powder, the magnesium
vapor pressure is reduced, the
retention time of magnesium vapor in molten iron is prolonged, the
sulfur content of the molten iron is reduced, the magnesium
utilization rate is improved, the material adding conditions are controlled, the desulfurization effect is fully exerted, and the desulfurization effect is remarkably improved through rotary injection.