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2595results about How to "Regular shape" patented technology

Intelligent photovoltaic array washing car

The invention provides an intelligent photovoltaic array washing car used for washing photovoltaic arrays of a large-scale ground photovoltaic power station. A washing head supporting and locating unit and a power unit are arranged on the head portion and the tail portion of a crawler base respectively, a water storage unit is arranged adjacent to the power unit, and a washing head unit is provided with range finder sensors used for measuring the distance between the washing head unit and solar cell panels; the washing head supporting and locating unit comprises a movable base capable of rotating and transversely moving and a working arm set provided with a main arm and an end arm, wherein the main arm and the end arm can pitch respectively; a water pump of a water supply unit is driven by a hydraulic motor; a computer is used as a control kernel of a main control module of an operation control unit; a pair of proportional directional valves of the hydraulic control unit controls two base crawler traveling motors, and other directional valves are electromagnetic directional valves controlled by the main control module. According to the intelligent photovoltaic array washing car, the position and the posture of the washing head unit relative to photovoltaic array panels and the position and the posture of a car body relative to the photovoltaic arrays can be automatically controlled, and the intelligent photovoltaic array washing car is intelligent, efficient, flexible in operation, high in adaptability, easy and convenient to operate, concise in structure and good in washing effect.
Owner:CSIC HAIWEI ZHENGZHOU HIGH TECH CO LTD

Model test apparatus for stimulating tunnel excavation process

The invention discloses a model test apparatus for stimulating a tunnel excavation process, and belongs to the field of underground engineering test. Prototaxic sandy soil is adopted as a stratum condition, a lining structure adopts a stress similar galvanized iron thin wall cylinder, a non-contact strain displacement measurement and analysis system is adopted to observe the stratum deformation in the excavation process in a whole course real time manner, and an airbag loading system is adopted to simulate different embedded depths of a tunnel. A model opening mode is a loading and opening mode; and the test apparatus can be used to stimulate the excavation processes of an unlined tunnel and a lining structure possessed tunnel under different embedded depths. The stress similar galvanized iron thin wall cylinder is adopted to stimulate the lining structure, a built-in water capsule system is adopted to stimulate the excavation process and measure force and deformation, and the pressure of soil on the lining structure and the development rule of the pressure under different embedded depths are analyzed. The apparatus provides scientific understanding for the pressure change of surrounding rocks and the deformation mechanism of the stratum in the tunnel excavation process, and provides theoretic bases for tunnel design and construction.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Method for performing microwave drying on grosvener siraitia and grosvener siraitia dried by same

The invention discloses a method for performing microwave drying on grosvener siraitia and the grosvener siraitia dried by the same. The method comprises the following steps of: washing the grosvener siraitia completely and performing green-removing; punching a small hole on the top of the grosvener siraitia and the corresponding fruit navel at the bottom of the grosvener siraitia respectively; placing the punched grosvener siraitia into microwave drying equipment to dry for 8 to 10 minutes under the conditions of 2,400 to 2,500 MHz or 915 MHz and the temperature of between 50 and 60 DEG C; taking out the grosvener siraitia; placing the grosvener siraitia into the microwave drying equipment to dry for 8 to 10 minutes under the same conditions; taking out; cooling the grosvener siraitia at the temperature of between 0 and 4 DEG C for 3 to 5 minutes; and repeating the drying and cooling processes for 5 to 6 times to obtain grosvener siraitia. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages of simple and easily controlled process, short drying time and low energy consumption. The obtained dried grosvener siraitia has a complete and attractive fruit shape, green color, good mouthfeel and high retention rate of mogrosides V.
Owner:GUILIN NATURAL INGREDIENTS CORP

Method for preparing calcium sulfate crystal whiskers from desulfurized gypsum under normal pressure

The invention discloses a method for preparing calcium sulfate crystal whiskers from desulfurized gypsum under normal pressure. The method comprises the following steps: 1) pickling; 2) dissolving; 3) rotating crystal; and 4) crystallizing, after crystallizing, carrying out solid-liquid separation, washing filter cake with water, and drying to obtain calcium sulfate crystal whiskers. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that: the preparation process is simple and is easy to achieve, and the production efficiency is high; higher-purity and higher-whiteness calcium sulfate crystal whiskers are prepared by adopting a normal-pressure recrystallization method, controlling related process conditions and utilizing the characteristic that the dissolubility of main component calcium sulfate dihydrate of desulfurized gypsum in specific solution changes obviously along with the temperature; obtained calcium sulfate crystal whisker product has regular morphology, low agglomeration and good dispersity; and in addition, inorganic acid solution used for recrystallization can be recycled, and inorganic acid solution is not consumed in the reaction process, thereby creating better economic benefit, environmental benefit and social benefit, reducing the burden of coal-fired power plant and increasing enterprise benefits.
Owner:上海大学浙江嘉兴新兴产业研究院

Ultra-multi-layer ultra-deep-cavity LTCC substrate manufacturing technology

The invention discloses an ultra-multi-layer ultra-deep-cavity LTCC substrate manufacturing technology. A conventional solid flat plate LTCC substrate machining technology is broken through, after hole filling and screen printing, a cavity window in an unglazed porcelain layer is formed in a laser-cutting-up mode, the non-operability problem of hole filling and screen printing technologies on a large-size window unglazed porcelain piece is avoided, and the contraction amount and the unevenness of an unglazed porcelain piece obtained after filling and printing before piece stacking are lowered. After cofiring, an abrasive wheel cuts a ripe porcelain plate in a rotating mode, and the fact that an LTCC substrate which is regular in shape, accurate in size, thin in wall and ultra-deep in cavity is machined is guaranteed. Network multi-through-hole connecting is used in an ultra-deep-cavity ultra-multi-layer unglazed porcelain side wall, and the connecting pass rate is guaranteed through redundancy. Through a lamination tool set and an optimized overlying technology method, the lamination and stacking technology of the deep-large-cavity ultra-thick LTCC substrate is guaranteed. An abrasive wheel dicing saw is used for opposite cutting of a ripe porcelain body LTCC substrate from the bottom face and the top face of the ultra-thick substrate, and the problem that the maximum thickness can only reach 5 mm during blade unglazed porcelain hot cutting and abrasive wheel ripe porcelain rotating cutting is solved.
Owner:EAST CHINA INST OF OPTOELECTRONICS INTEGRATEDDEVICE

Method for preparing nanometer cellulose fiber through combining ultrasound and high-pressure homogenization treatment

The invention provides a method for preparing nanometer cellulose fiber through combining ultrasound and high-pressure homogenization treatment, which relates to a preparation method of nanometer cellulose fiber. The invention solves the problems of short length, nonuniform fiber diameter distribution and easy interweaving between fiber into cluster nanometer fiber of the nanometer cellulose fiber prepared by the existing method only using mechanical high-pressure homogenization treatment. The method of the invention comprises the following steps that: 1. biomass fiber is extracted by an alcohol benzene solution; 2. the treatment by acidified sodium chlorite is carried out; 3. alkali liquor gradient treatment is carried out; 4. an ultrasonic cell crushing machine is used for treatment; and 5. high-pressure homogenization treatment is carried out, and nanometer cellulose fiber is obtained after being dried. The fiber diameter distribution is uniform, the length is longer than or equal to 150 mum, the slenderness ratio is larger than or equal to 600, and the fiber is mutually interwoven into a reticular winding structure. The method of the invention is applicable to the preparation of nanometer cellulose fiber from wood pulp, papermaking pulp materials, wood materials, bamboo materials and crop straws.
Owner:NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

Method for growing tabular gallium oxide crystals through edge-defined film-fed growth process

InactiveCN103290471AOvercome bubblesOvercoming polycrystalline problemsPolycrystalline material growthBy pulling from meltSurface finishIridium
The invention discloses a method for growing tabular gallium oxide crystals through an edge-defined film-fed growth process. The method comprises the following steps of: by taking high-purity gallium oxide powder as a raw material, selecting an iridium die with the top end having such a surface smoothness so that mirror face effect is achieved; by selecting beta-Ga2O3 single crystals with an end-face normal direction (010) as seed crystals and taking a (100) surface as a main growth surface, melting the material in a high-purity CO2 atmosphere for growing, increasing the temperature to the range from 10 to 20 DEG C after melting of the material is finished, keeping the temperature constant for 1-2 hours and then entering a growth stage; dividing the whole crystal growth into four parts: seeding, necking down, shouldering and isodiametric growth; employing different technical parameters at different growth stages until the whole growth process is completed, thereby obtaining tabular beta-Ga2O3 crystals. The tabular beta-Ga2O3 crystals prepared by the method provided by the invention has the characteristics of regular appearance, flat surface, no bubbles, no polycrystal and no stress fringes.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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