The invention provides an acoustic
resonator based on a periodically polarized piezoelectric film and a preparation method thereof, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the local polarization of a piezoelectric film layer, forming the polarized regions and the non-polarized regions which are alternately arranged in a material
crystal for forming the piezoelectric film layer, and enabling an interdigital
electrode to be disposed at the center of the polarized regions and the non-polarized regions, according to the invention, an
equivalent stiffness constant in a
sound wave propagation path is regulated and controlled, so that the resonant frequency is remarkably improved, and the physical size (physical thickness or
electrode size) of the device does not need to be changed, so that excellent
electromechanical coupling coefficient and
passband bandwidth can be kept; as the frequency is improved without reducing the finger width of the interdigital
electrode and carrying out limit
thinning on the piezoelectric film, the dependence on high-end photoetching equipment and the
process complexity are reduced, and the problems of difficulty in thickness uniformity control, reduction of
mechanical strength, poor process consistency and low yield caused by preparation of an ultrathin film are solved; and the production cost is reduced.