The invention provides a preparation method of a
porous carbon-loaded
magnesium oxide adsorbent, and relates to the technical field of gas purification material preparation, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, taking
magnesium nitrate, dichromate, concentrated
sulfuric acid, glucose and fuel as raw materials, forming a homogeneous solution, heating the solution at a certain temperature to form gel, and further carrying out a
combustion reaction to obtain a
porous carbon-loaded
magnesium oxide adsorbent; fluffy precursor
powder is obtained; s2, performing high-temperature
calcination on the precursor
powder in air to obtain a carbon-loaded
intermediate product; and S3, placing the carbon-loaded
intermediate product in a
sodium hydroxide solution, carrying out a heating reaction, separating the
solid obtained after the reaction, and
drying to obtain the
porous carbon-loaded magnesium
oxide adsorbent. The invention provides a simple and extensible synthesis method for developing a CO2 adsorbent with large
working capacity and
high selectivity, the production process is environment-friendly and
pollution-free, the operation cost is low, the economic benefit is high, and the method has a better industrial application prospect.