A system for delivering a payloadnucleic acid into target cells of a subject and production of a payload (or payloads) encoded by the payloadnucleic acid in the cells. The system includes a Bifidobacterium sp. bacterium comprising a plasmid and a transporternucleic acid, the transporter nucleic acid configured for expression in the bacterium. The transporter nucleic acid encodes a transporter polypeptide comprising, in an amino-terminal to carboxy-terminal order, a bacterial secretionsignalpeptide, a DNA-binding domain to bind the plasmid, and a cell penetrating peptide. The transporter polypeptide complexes with the plasmid and transports the plasmid from the bacterium into the target cells. The plasmid encodes one or more payloads (protein and / or ribonucleic acid) for production in the target cells. The target cells may be colonic cells. When the payload(s) include an antigen, the system may be a DNA vaccine.
Activatable interleukin 12 (IL12) fusion proteins and constructs are disclosed herein that contain at least one of the following structures: N'-DD-L1-MM-L2-IL12-C', C'-DD-L1-MM-L2-IL12-N', N'-DD-L1-IL12-L2-MM-C', C'-DD-L1-IL12-L2-MM-N', wherein L1 is a first linker or is absent; L2 is a second linker; DD is a dimerization domain; MM is a masking moiety; IL12 comprises an IL12α (p35) domain and an IL12β (p40) domain; N' is an amino terminus of the activatable IL12 fusion protein; and C' is a carboxy terminus of the activatable IL12 fusion protein, wherein at least one of L1 and L2 comprises a cleavable moiety (CM); or a first IL12 subunit and a second IL12 subunit; at least one of a first linking region (LR1) and a second linking region (LR2); and a half-life extending moiety (EM), wherein at least one of the LR1 and the LR2 comprises a cleavable moiety (CM); or dimers thereof.
The BTK-C isoform is expressed in human breast and prostatecancer cells and it plays a crucial role in epithelial cancercell survival. BTK-C has a 34 amino acid extension to the n-terminus that facilitate it being palmitoylated on two cysteine residues. This modification localizes BTK-C closer to the cell membrane where it plays a role in improving cancercell survival, as compared to BTK-A. BTK-C is not found to be expressed in healthy adult cells, whereas BTK-A is necessary for immune cell production. Disclosed herein are alternative kinases besides BTK having similar attributes, which present therapeutic opportunities for the treatment of cancers, especially for solid tumors.
The present disclosure relates to bispecific binding proteins comprising, from the amino terminal to the carboxy terminal, (a) a first moiety, which is an anti-BAFF antibody or antigen binding fragment thereof, and (b) a second moiety, which is an anti-MASP2scFv or truncated TACI polypeptide. Furthermore, the invention relates to nucleic acid molecules encoding such bispecific binding proteins, as well as vectors and host cells comprising such nucleic acid molecules. The invention further relates to a method for producing said bispecific binding proteins and to the use of said bispecific binding proteins in the treatment of autoimmune diseases.
The invention discloses a method for preparing semeglutide by using a natural chemical ligation method, which comprises the following steps: (1) synthesizing semeglutide in two segments, namely an N-terminal segment with carboxyl-terminal hydrazide and a C-terminal segment with amino-terminal cysteine; (2) connecting the two fragments through a natural chemical connection method under a buffer salt condition; and (3) performing desulfurization treatment to convert Cys into target amino acid, and performing purification and freeze-drying after complete treatment. According to the method, the semeglutide is divided into the C-terminal polypeptide fragment and the N-terminal polypeptide fragment, the C-terminal polypeptide fragment and the N-terminal polypeptide fragment are connected through natural chemical connection reaction after being prepared respectively, then desulfurization treatment is conducted, the high-purity and high-yield semeglutide is finally obtained, the problem of difficult sequences is solved, the synthesis efficiency and purity of the semeglutide are remarkably improved, and the method is suitable for industrial production. The method is suitable for large-scale production.
The invention provides a biosensor for detecting nitrate content as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of biology. The biosensor disclosed by the invention comprises a luciferaseamino terminal fragment, a luciferase carboxyl terminal fragment and NasR protein, the luciferaseamino terminal fragment and the luciferase carboxyl terminal fragment are two fragments of the same luciferase. The biosensor provided by the invention has high selectivity on nitrate, can specifically, stably, continuously and online observe the nitrate content in the whole plant for a long time, and overcomes the key problems of destructive sampling, limited spatial resolution, insufficient detection sensitivity and the like in the traditional method; and a real-time dynamic detection platform capable of monitoring the whole plantliving body is provided for plantnitrogenmetabolism research.
The present invention relates to the biomedical and biopharmaceutical sectors. Specifically, it relates to a chimeric antigen comprising the combination of the amino- and carboxy-terminal regions of the amyloid-beta peptide (Aβ), the amino- and carboxy-terminal regions of the tau protein, and a T-cellepitope. The pharmaceutical composition comprising this chimeric antigen and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable vaccine adjuvant increases the efficacy of immunotherapy for the prevention and treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The chimeric antigen exerts its action by stimulating a multi-target humoral response with high titers of anti-Aβ and anti-tau antibodies simultaneously. This promotes the combined elimination of toxic Aβ and tau species from the brain, thereby preventing or significantly improving the clinical symptoms and neuropathology of AD.
To provide an antitumor antagonist comprising a first targeting domain comprising a mutated TGFβ1-R11 extracellular domain (mutated ECD); and an immunoglobulin scaffold having an amino terminus and a carboxy terminus.SOLUTION: The present disclosure relates to an antitumor antagonist comprising a first targeting domain comprising a mutated TGFβ1-R11 extracellular domain (mutated ECD); and an immunoglobulin scaffold having an amino terminus and a carboxy terminus, the one or more mutations reducing proteolytic cleavage of the antitumor antagonist. Also disclosed are methods for treating proliferative disorders, infections, and immunological disorders with the antitumor antagonists described herein.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 20
The application provides a preparation method of dopamine (DA) modified polyamide-amine dendrimer, which comprises amino terminaldopaminecarboxylation, synthesis of carboxylated dopamine with a protective group, synthesis of carboxylated dopamine with a protective group modified polyamide-amine dendrimer, and synthesis and application of dopamine modified polyamide-amine dendrimer. The application utilizes the firm adhesion performance of DA in a marine humid environment, the antibacterial performance and the osteogenic induction performance of PAMAM-NH2 cationic polymer, introduces DA into the surface of PAMAM-NH2 to synthesize a new high polymer material DA-PAMAM-NH2, detects the long-acting antibacterial and osteogenic induction performance of the system as a bifunctionalcoating on the surface of an implant, and evaluates the role of the system in improving the clinical durability of the implant.
Compositions and methods relating to paraoxonase fusion polypeptides are disclosed. In some aspects, the fusions are bispecific molecules that include a first biologically active polypeptide linked amino-terminal to a biologically active paraoxonase, wherein the first biologically active polypeptide is a DNase, an RNase, a SOD1, a CTLA-4 extracellular domain, a CD40 extracellular domain, or a polypeptide that specifically binds and neutralizes an inflammatory cytokine. Bispecific fusions may further include a second biologically active polypeptide (e.g., a dimerizing or FcRn-binding domain) linked carboxyl-terminal to the first biologically active polypeptide and amino-terminal to the paraoxonase. In other aspects, a fusion polypeptide includes a biologically active paraoxonase linked carboxyl-terminal or amino-terminal to a dimerizing or FcRn-binding domain. Also disclosed are dimeric proteins comprising first and second paraoxonase fusion polypeptides as disclosed herein. The fusion polypeptides and dimeric proteins are useful in methods for therapy.
The present invention relates to a fusion peptide, a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, the fusion peptide containing, from the amino terminus toward the carboxy terminus, a tag peptide and any peptide among (A1)-(A3). (A1) A peptide that comprises the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1; (A2) a peptide that comprises an amino acid sequence obtained by deleting, substituting, or adding 1-4 amino acids in the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 and that has a pore density increasing effect; and (A3) a peptide that comprises an amino acid sequence having 90% or more sequence identity with the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 and that has a pore density increasing effect.
The present application belongs to the technical field of proteinengineering and genetic engineering, and particularly relates to a recombinant collagen XVII and a preparation method and application thereof. Specifically, a brand new recombinant collagen is designed through screening, replacement and splicing, the nucleotide sequence of the recombinant collagen is optimized according to the codon bias of Pichia pastoris, a transmembrane peptide is introduced into the amino terminal of the sequence, a corresponding genetic engineeringyeast strain is constructed, and the recombinant collagen is successfully prepared through fermentation. The amino acid sequence of the recombinant collagen has a homology of 100% with the corresponding region of natural human collagen XVII, and there is no immunogenicity risk caused by sequence difference. Meanwhile, the endotoxin content of the protein can be controlled through a purification process, so that no endotoxin residue is ensured. The recombinant collagen prepared by the above technical scheme has more excellent transdermal performance and cellproliferation activity, and has better stability, and therefore has good practical application value.
The invention belongs to the technical field of proteinengineering and genetic engineering, and particularly relates to a recombinant XVII type collagen as well as a preparation method and application thereof. Specifically, brand new recombinant collagen is designed by means of screening, replacement, splicing and the like, pichia pastoris codon preference optimization is performed on a nucleotide sequence of the recombinant collagen, cell-penetrating peptide is introduced to an amino terminal of the sequence, a corresponding genetic engineeringyeast strain is constructed and obtained, and the recombinant collagen is successfully prepared by fermentation. The homology of the amino acid sequence of the gene and the corresponding region of the natural human source XVII type collagen reaches 100%, and the immunogenicity risk caused by sequence difference does not exist; meanwhile, the endotoxin content of the protein can be controlled through a purification process, and no endotoxin residue is ensured. The recombinant collagen prepared by the technical scheme has more excellent transdermal performance and cellproliferation activity, and also has better stability, so that the recombinant collagen has good practical application value.
A preparation method for and use of a scopoletin-functionalized magnetic nanoprobe. The preparation method comprises steps such as preparation of amino-terminal modified nanoparticles Fe3O4@SiO2-NH2, preparation of a photoaffinity linker-scopoletin conjugate, preparation of the scopoletin-functionalized magnetic nanoprobe, etc. The method features simple and rapid operation, and eliminates the need for prior clarification of the structure-activity relationship of the active compounds, without compromising all-round contact between the active compounds and target proteins. The prepared scopoletin-functionalized magnetic nanoprobe is used for target fishing in cellular and animal models of rheumatoid arthritis. After the captured target proteins are isolated and subjected to mass spectrometry identification, a western blot experiment successfully verifies vimentin as the target protein of scopoletin on HFLS-RA cell membranes, thereby providing a novel therapeutic target for rheumatoid arthritis.