The invention relates to an application of C-type
natriuretic peptide in preparation of an external contraceptive and a
sperm function detection
reagent. According to
research findings, at the time of
ovulation, the C-type
natriuretic peptide is expressed at the ampulla on the fertilization position of the
fallopian tube, and the chemotactic movement of sperms toward ovum can be induced to finish fertilization. If the
genital tract of a female
mammal is added with certain amount of C-type
natriuretic peptide or the C-type natriuretic
peptide and the sperms are incubated, the
concentration gradient distribution of C-type natriuretic
peptide in the
fallopian tube is changed, and the sperms cannot make chemotactic movement toward ovum along the
concentration gradient so as to block fertilization. Based on the
sperm chemotaxis principle, the invention provides an external contraceptive taking endogenous
protein C-type natriuretic
peptide as an
active ingredient. The contraceptive does not cause toxic or side effects or adverse reaction, is suitable for contraception of most women of
childbearing age and convenient to use and has a broad application prospect. Moreover, the
sperm function detection
reagent prepared from the C-type natriuretic peptide is adopted for identifying the
sperm quality, the operation is simple, the result is easy to observe, a small
semen volume is required, and the sperm function detection
reagent is suitable for in-vitro detection of sperm function.